Zolbetuximab Explained

Verifiedfields:changed
Verifiedrevid:457124199
Type:mab
Mab Type:mab
Source:xi
Target:CLDN18.2
Tradename:Vyloy
Atc Prefix:None
Legal Status:JP: Rx-only
Cas Number:1496553-00-4
Chemspiderid:none
Unii:TF5MPQ8WGY
Kegg:D11527
Synonyms:IMAB362; claudiximab

Zolbetuximab, sold under the brand name Vyloy, is a monoclonal antibody against isoform 2 of Claudin-18 used for the treatment of gastric cancer.[1] It is under investigation for the treatment of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas and pancreatic tumors. Zolbetuximab was developed by Ganymed Pharmaceuticals AG.[2] Astellas Pharmaceuticals acquired the rights to zolbetuximab in December 2016, when it acquired Ganymed Pharmaceuticals.[3]

History

Zolbetuximab was in phase III clinical trials for gastric cancer.[4] [5]

Society and culture

Legal status

In Japan, zolbetuximab is approved for the treatment of people with CLDN18.2-positive, unresectable, advanced, or recurrent gastric cancer.[6]

In July 2024, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use of the European Medicines Agency adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of a marketing authorization for the medicinal product Vyloy, intended for the treatment of gastric or gastro-esophageal junction adenocarcinoma.[7] [8] The applicant for this medicinal product is Astellas Pharma Europe B.V.

Names

Zolbetuximab is the international nonproprietary name.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Astellas' Vyloy (zolbetuximab) Approved in Japan for Treatment of Gastric Cancer . Astellas Pharma . PR Newswire . 26 March 2024 . 19 April 2024 . 19 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240419022120/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/astellas-vyloy-zolbetuximab-approved-in-japan-for-treatment-of-gastric-cancer-302098760.html . live .
  2. Web site: Our mission - Ganymed Pharmaceuticals GmbH - Ganymed Pharmaceuticals GmbH. www.ganymed-pharmaceuticals.de. 20 December 2013. 20 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131220232719/http://www.ganymed-pharmaceuticals.de/pipeline/imab362.html. live.
  3. Web site: Astellas Completes Acquisition of Ganymed Pharmaceuticals . Astellas Pharma Inc. . 20 January 2023 . 5 August 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200805225957/https://www.astellas.com/en/news/7846 . live .
  4. Shitara K, Lordick F, Bang YJ, Enzinger PC, Ilson DH, Shah MA, Van Cutsem E, Xu RH, Aprile G, Xu J, Chao J . 19 January 2023 . Zolbetuximab + mFOLFOX6 as first-line (1L) treatment for patients (pts) with claudin-18.2+ (CLDN18.2+) / HER2− locally advanced (LA) unresectable or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction (mG/GEJ) adenocarcinoma: Primary results from phase 3 SPOTLIGHT study . . 41 . suppl 4 . abstr LBA292 . 10.1200/JCO.2023.41.3_suppl.LBA292 . 31 January 2024 . 7 February 2023 . 15 January 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230115134537/https://meetings.asco.org/abstracts-presentations/217453 . live .
  5. Web site: Astellas to Present Positive Findings from Phase 3 SPOTLIGHT Trial of Zolbetuximab during 2023 ASCO GI Cancers Symposium . 19 January 2023 . 19 January 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230119181422/https://newsroom.astellas.us/2023-01-19-Astellas-to-Present-Positive-Findings-from-Phase-3-SPOTLIGHT-Trial-of-Zolbetuximab-during-2023-ASCO-GI-Cancers-Symposium . live .
  6. Web site: Japan's MHLW Approves Zolbetuximab in CLDN18.2-Positive Gastric Cancer . 26 March 2024 . onclive.com . 18 April 2024 . 18 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240418013130/https://www.onclive.com/view/japan-s-mhlw-approves-zolbetuximab-in-cldn18-2-positive-gastric-cancer . live .
  7. Web site: Vyloy EPAR . European Medicines Agency . 25 July 2024 . 25 July 2024. Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  8. Meeting highlights from the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) 22-25 July 2024 . European Medicines Agency . 25 July 2024 . 29 July 2024.
  9. ((World Health Organization)) . 2018 . International nonproprietary names for pharmaceutical substances (INN): recommended INN: list 79 . WHO Drug Information . 32 . 1 . 10665/330941 . free . World Health Organization .