Zinc, Arkansas Explained

Zinc, Arkansas
Settlement Type:Town
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Name1:Arkansas
Subdivision Name2:Boone
Area Total Km2:1.94
Area Total Sq Mi:0.75
Area Land Km2:1.94
Area Land Sq Mi:0.75
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Elevation Ft:860
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:92
Population Density Km2:47.32
Population Density Sq Mi:122.50
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Coordinates:36.2836°N -92.9147°W
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:72601
Area Code:870
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:05-77600
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2406929
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]

Zinc is a town near the east-central edge of Boone County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 92 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Harrison Micropolitan Statistical Area. A chapter of the Ku Klux Klan operates in Zinc.[2]

History

Zinc mining in the area gave the town its name.[3] Zinc and lead mining began in the 1890s and peaked during World War I (1914–1918). A post office was established in Zinc in 1900 and the town was incorporated in 1904.[4]

The town had a number of business establishments and a school in the 1920s, but a flood in 1927 caused damage to homes and businesses. Zinc's population was 188 in 1930 and declined thereafter. The last store closed in Zinc in the late 1960s and the post office closed in 1975.

Zinc, in the 21st century, became the headquarters of a chapter of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), classified as a hate group by the Anti-Defamation League[5] and the Southern Poverty Law Center.[6] The "Christian Revival Center" near Zinc belongs to a preacher named Thomas Robb who is also the leader of the Knights of the KKK. The center hosts events connected with the KKK, including in 2013 a "Klan Kamp" called the "Soldiers of the Cross Training Institute" to instill "the tools to become actively involved" in the "struggle for our racial redemption".[7]

Other activities of the KKK near Zinc include the placement of signs along highways with messages such as "Diversity is a code for #whitegenocide".[8]

In May 2022, English YouTuber Niko Omilana published a video documenting his experiences in Zinc and Harrison while disguised as a journalist for the BBC. The video includes an interview with Robb, where Robb unwittingly shouts out fake Instagram users whose names phoneticize phrases such as "BLM".[9]

National Historic Sites

Two National Historic Sites are located in the town: the Elliott and Anna Barham House and the Zinc Swinging Bridge.

Geography

Zinc is located at 36.2853°N -92.9156°W (36.285384, −92.915419), approximately nine miles east in straight-line distance from the county seat of Harrison.[10] According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.752sqmi, of which is land and is water.[11]

Zinc is in the Ozark region and has an elevation of 879feet.[12]

Demographics

As of the census[13] of 2010, there were 103 people, 37 households, and 23 families residing in the town. The population density was 39.1/km2. There were 35 housing units at an average density of 18/km2. The racial makeup of the town was 88.3% White, 1% Black or African American, and 8.7% from two or more races. 1.9% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 37 households, out of which 64.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.2% were married couples living together, 16.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.6% were non-families. 19.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.79.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 18.4% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 38.2% from 45 to 64, and 11.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females, there were 145.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 148.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $20,036, and the median income for a family was $18,250. Males had a median income of $10,194 versus $5,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $9,999. There were 35.8% of families and 25.9% of the population living below the poverty line, including 43.0% of those under 18 and 63.7% of those over 65.

Zinc, along with Bergman, is within the Bergman School District.[14]

In popular culture

In 2022, American YouTuber Poudii came to Zinc to investigate claims that "Zinc is the most racist town in America". In his first visit, Poudii met and interviewed Tom Bowie, who is a Ku Klux Klan member and commentator on the Neo-Nazi website Stormfront.[15] Clips of this interview gained fame both on YouTube and TikTok with comments raving about the meeting between the two. Poudii returned to Zinc twice, and the larger neighboring town of Harrison to interview more residents.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. October 29, 2021.
  2. Web site: Thomas Robb . June 29, 2022 . Southern Poverty Law Center . en.
  3. Web site: Colorful Names. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131124055328/http://www.arkansas.com/things-to-do/history-heritage/colorful-names/. November 24, 2013. July 14, 2014. Arkansas Department of Parks & Tourism.
  4. Web site: Zinc (Boone County). July 24, 2020. Encyclopedia of Arkansas. en.
  5. Web site: About the Ku Klux Klan . Anti-Defamation League . July 9, 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121003050902/http://www.adl.org/learn/ext_us/kkk/ . October 3, 2012 .
  6. Web site: Ku Klux Klan. Southern Poverty Law Center.
  7. Web site: Thomas Robb. Southern Poverty Law Center.
  8. Web site: Schulte. Bret. April 3, 2017. The Alt-Right of the Ozarks. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200724201814/https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2017/04/what-harrison-arkansas-fight-with-the-kkk-says-about-the-alt-right.html. July 24, 2020. August 19, 2017. Slate Magazine. en.
  9. News: Browning . Oliver . May 16, 2022 . YouTuber pranks KKK leader into saying 'BLM' during fake BBC interview . . June 9, 2022.
  10. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
    Google Earth
  11. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. June 30, 2020.
  12. Google Earth
  13. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008 .
  14. US Census Bureau. School District Reference Map (2010 Census): Boone County, AR. June 28, 2011 .
  15. Web site: Meet the New Wave of Extremists Gearing up for the 2016 Elections .