Zia Ul Shah Explained

Zia Ul Shah
Date Of Arrest:fall 2001
Arresting Authority:bounty hunter
Place Of Release:Pakistan
Citizenship:Pakistan
Id Number:15
Alias:Zia Khalid Najib
Charge:No charge
Status:Repatriated

Zia Ul Shah is a citizen of Pakistan best known for the time he spent in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detention camps, in Cuba.[1] His Guantanamo Internment Serial Number was 15.

Zia Ul Shah was captured in Afghanistan in 2001 and transferred to Pakistan on 11 October 2006.[2]

Combatant Status Review

See main article: Combatant Status Review Tribunal.

Ul Shah was among the 60% of prisoners who participated in the tribunal hearings.[3] A Summary of Evidence memo was prepared for the tribunal of each detainee. The memo for his hearing lists the following allegations:

Administrative Review Board

Detainees whose Combatant Status Review Tribunal labeled them "enemy combatants" were scheduled for annual Administrative Review Board hearings. These hearings were designed to assess the threat a detainee might pose if released or transferred, and whether there were other factors that warranted his continued detention.[4]

Shah chose to participate in his Administrative Review Board hearing.[5]

The following factors favor continued detention

The following primary factors favor release or transfer

Formerly secret Joint Task Force Guantanamo assessment

On 25 April 2011, whistleblower organization WikiLeaks published formerly secret assessments drafted by Joint Task Force Guantanamo analysts.[6] [7] His 5 page Joint Task Force Guantanamo assessment was drafted on.It was signed by camp commandant Brigadier General Jay W. Hood. He recommended transfer to another country for continued detention. The assessment noted an earlier assessment had recommended release or transfer, but that new information escalated concern.

McClatchy News Service interview

On 15 June 2008, the McClatchy News Service published a series of articles based on interviews with 66 former Guantanamo captives.[8] Zia Khalid Najib was one of the former captives who had an article profiling him.[9]

The McClatchy article quoted Abdul Jabar Sabit, the Attorney General of Afghanistan, who visited Guantanamo and had interview Zia Khalid Najib.[9] The Attorney General commented on how the USA seemed to base its release decisions on how compliant captives were, while in custody. He noted that the USA had released senior Taliban leaders who complied with the camp rules, while continuing to hold low-level foot-soldiers, or innocent victims of mistaken identity, who did not comply.

Zia Khalid Najib acknowledged that he had poor impulse control, and was routinely being punished by the guards provocations and Koran desecration:[9]

Zia Khalid Najib told his McClatchy interviewers that his first interrogators asked him about serving as one of Osama bin Laden's drivers—an allegation he denied.[9] He confirmed he had driven low level Taliban fighters, but he had never driven anyone from Al Qaeda. He said that interrogators stopped asking him about driving Bin Laden, but that many of his later interrogation sessions consisted largely of personality clashes:

The McClatchy article noted that among the justifications for Zia Khalid Najib's continued detention was that he knew senior Taliban members, and his rebuttal.[9] He attributed these allegations to incompetent translation.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: List of Individuals Detained by the Department of Defense at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba from January 2002 through May 15, 2006 . OARDEC . OARDEC . . 2006-05-15 . 2007-09-29 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070929142457/http://www.defenselink.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf . 29 September 2007.
  2. News: Zia Ul Shah - The Guantánamo Docket. The New York Times . 18 May 2021 .
  3. [OARDEC]
  4. Web site: Annual Administrative Review Boards for Enemy Combatants Held at Guantanamo Attributable to Senior Defense Officials . 6 March 2007 . 12 November 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100228040335/http://www.defense.gov/transcripts/transcript.aspx?transcriptid=3902 . 28 February 2010 .
  5. Summarized transcript (.pdf)
  6. News: WikiLeaks: Guantanamo Bay terrorist secrets revealed -- Guantanamo Bay has been used to incarcerate dozens of terrorists who have admitted plotting terrifying attacks against the West – while imprisoning more than 150 totally innocent people, top-secret files disclose . . 2011-04-27 . 2012-07-13 . Christopher Hope, Robert Winnett, Holly Watt, Heidi Blake . 2012-07-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120715015806/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/wikileaks/8471907/WikiLeaks-Guantanamo-Bay-terrorist-secrets-revealed.html . live . The Daily Telegraph, along with other newspapers including The Washington Post, today exposes America's own analysis of almost ten years of controversial interrogations on the world's most dangerous terrorists. This newspaper has been shown thousands of pages of top-secret files obtained by the WikiLeaks website..
  7. News: WikiLeaks: The Guantánamo files database. The Telegraph (UK). 2011-04-27. 2012-07-10. 2015-06-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20150626204100/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/wikileaks-files/guantanamo-bay-wikileaks-files/8476672/WikiLeaks-The-Guantanamo-files-database.html. dead.
  8. News: Guantanamo Inmate Database: Page 1. Miami Herald. Tom Lasseter. Tom Lasseter. 15 June 2008. 2008-06-16. 2009-03-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20090304175010/http://detainees.mcclatchydc.com/detainees/. dead. mirror
  9. News: Guantanamo Inmate Database: Zia Khalid Najib . . Tom Lasseter . Tom Lasseter . 15 June 2008 . 2008-06-16 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080620003804/http://detainees.mcclatchydc.com/detainees/6 . 20 June 2008.