Zhongzhai, Hunan Explained

Zhongzhai
Native Name:中寨镇
Native Name Lang:zh
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:China Hunan
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Hunan
Coordinates:27.2012°N 109.2748°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:People's Republic of China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Hunan
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:Huaihua
Subdivision Type3:Autonomous county
Subdivision Name3:Xinhuang Dong Autonomous County
Established Title1:Incorporated (township)
Established Date1:1956
Established Title2:Designated (town)
Established Date2:1984
Area Total Km2:133.9
Population As Of:2015
Population Total:16,130
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:China Standard
Utc Offset1:+08:00
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:419209
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:0745

Zhongzhai is a rural town in Xinhuang Dong Autonomous County, Hunan, China. As of the 2015 census it had a population of 16,130 and an area of 133.9km2. It borders Hetan Town in the north, Mibei Miao Ethnic Township in the east, Fuluo Town in the west, and Zhuxi Township in the south.[1]

History

During the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), it was known as "Zhonghe City" . After the founding of the Communist State in 1951, the People's Government of the 6th District was established. In July 1956, the Zhongzhai Township was set up. In December 1984 it was upgraded to a town.[2] In December 2015, some parts of the Bilang Township and Lishu Township were incorporated into the town.[3] [4]

Geography

The Zhonghe Stream winds through the town.

Economy

The local economy is primarily based upon agriculture and local industry. The main native products are wood, tobacco and medicinal materials. The main cash crops are potatoes.

Attractions

The Wind-rain Bridge is a famous scenic spot in the town and Xinhuang Dong Autonomous County. It was rebuilt in 2003. The Wind-rain Bridge is the symbolized cultural landscape and architecture of the Dong people. It has a deep connotation of culture, philosophy and architecture art, it also contains plenty of ecological aesthetic implications.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Zhang Hong . zh:《新晃侗族自治县》. Xinhuang Dong Autonomous County. zh:《中国分省系列地图册:湖南》. Maps of Provinces in China: Hunan . 2018 . SinoMaps Press . Xicheng District, Beijing . 164 . 978-7-5031-8949-4. zh.
  2. Book: Huang Xuehong. zh:《中寨镇》. Zhongzhai Town . zh:《新晃侗族自治县概况》. General Situation of Xinhuang Dong Autonomous County . 2007 . Nationalities Publishing House . Beijing . 246–247 . 978-7-105-08619-1. zh.
  3. News: http://moment.rednet.cn/rednetcms/news/localNews/20151030/276526.html . zh:重磅!新晃调整乡镇区划 23个乡镇合为11个!. rednet.cn . 30 October 2015 . zh.
  4. News: Jin Ling . zh:怀化撤并93个乡镇,你家乡变了没 . http://hunan.voc.com.cn/article/201512/201512031122449275001.html . 7 October 2021 . hunan.voc.com.cn . 3 December 2015.