Zhongxin, Huaping County Explained

Zhongxin
Native Name:中心镇
Native Name Lang:zh
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:China Yunnan
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Yunnan.
Coordinates:26.6333°N 101.27°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:People's Republic of China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Yunnan
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:Lijiang
Subdivision Type3:County
Subdivision Name3:Huaping County
Established Title2:Designated (town)
Established Date2:1988
Area Total Km2:326.4
Elevation M:1984.8
Population As Of:2017
Population Total:47,403
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:China Standard
Utc Offset1:+08:00
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:674800
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:0888

Zhongxin is a town in Huaping County, Yunnan, China.[1] As of the 2017 statistics it had a population of 47,403 and an area of 326.4km2. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Huaping County.

Administrative division

As of 2016, the town is divided into nine villages and five communities:

History

In the Song dynasty (960 - 1279), the Tusi government set up a government office in the region. In 1382, in the 15th year of Hongwu period of the Ming dynasty (1368 - 1644), a Liuguan Office was established. In 1802, in the ruling of Jiaqing Emperor of the Qing dynasty (1644 - 1911), the army was stationed in the region.

After the establishment of the Republic of China in 1912, in came under the jurisdiction of the Centre District of Huaping County. It was officially named "Huazhong" in 1931 and was renamed "Zhuping" in 1937.

In September 1950, it belonged to the 1st District. Its name was changed to "Zhongxin" in 1953. During the Cultural Revolution, it was called "Xianfeng People's Commune" and then "Zhongxin People's Commune" . In February 1983, it was renamed "Zhongxin District" . It reverted to its former name of Zhongxin in March 1988, and the name has been used till the present day. In August 2005, the Longdong Lisu Ethnic Township was merged into the town.

Geography

The town is situated in the central Huaping County. The highest point in the town is Mogu Mountain which stands above sea level. The lowest point is Rongjiang, which, at above sea level.

There are a number of popular mountains located immediately adjacent to the townsite which include Jiaoding Mountain (; Baozi Rock, Tanshanping Mountain, and Longjin Mountain .

The Liyu River, Yubi River and Zuocha River flow through the town.

Climate

The town is in the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with an average annual temperature of, total annual rainfall of 1087.8mm, a frost-free period of 303 days and annual average sunshine hours in 2486.9 hours. Spring, fall and winter are warm, while winter is relatively dry. The highest temperature is (1 June 1983), and the lowest temperature is -2.1C (31 December 1973).

Economy

The economy of the town has a predominantly agricultural orientation, including farming and pig-breeding. Significant crops include rice, wheat and corn. The region also has an abundance of coastal, iron, copper, limestone, granite, graphite, kaolinite, and bauxite.

Demographics

In 2017, the local population was 47,403. The main ethnic groups in the town are Yi, Bai, Zhuang, Dai, Miao, Lisu, Hui and Nakhi.

Tourist attractions

The Immortal Cave is a famous scenic spot in the town, which is also known as a summer resort.

Transportation

The town is the terminal of China National Highway 305.

The G4216 Expressway is a west–east highway in the town.

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. News: Li Xiang (Chinese: 李享). https://www.dzwww.com/xinwen/jishixinwen/202010/t20201029_19905295.htm . zh:云南华坪县中心镇:实行“联席会议”制度 推动城市共建共治共享 . dzwww.com . 29 October 2020 . 18 July 2021 . zh.