Zhijin County Explained

Zhijin County
Native Name:织金县
Native Name Lang:zh-Hans
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Settlement Type:County
Image Map1:Location of Bijie Prefecture within Guizhou (China).png
Map Caption1:Bijie in Guizhou
Coor Pinpoint:Zhijin County government
Coordinates:26.6636°N 105.7702°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Guizhou
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:Bijie
Seat Type:County seat
Seat:Wenteng
Area Total Km2:2,865.26
Population As Of:2010
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Total:784,119
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
P:Zhījīnxiàn
W:Chih-chin Hsien
L:Gold-WeavingCounty
Former names
Pic:File:Du Halde - Description de la Chine - Villes de la province de Koei Tcheou.jpg
Piccap:"Ping-yuen-fou" and 2 other towns of "Koei-tcheou" from Du Halde's 1736 Description of China, based on reports from Jesuit missionaries
Also Known As:Pingyuan Prefecture
P2:Píngyuǎnfǔ
W2:P‘ing-yüan Fu
L2:

Zhijin County is a county under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Bijie in west-central Guizhou province, China.

History

Zhijin has been inhabited since the Qin, populated mainly by the Gelao. After the Jin, the Yi moved in. During the Kangxi Era of the Qing, a city was founded named Pingyuan. In 1914, it was renamed Zhijin after one of its streets.

Administrative divisions

Zhijin County is divided into 6 subdistricts, 16 towns, 3 townships and 7 ethnic townships:[1]

subdistricts:
  • Shuangyan Subdistrict 双堰街道
  • Wenteng Subdistrict 文腾街道
  • Jinfeng Subdistrict 金凤街道
  • Babu Subdistrict 八步街道
  • Qimo Subdistrict 绮陌街道
  • Sanjiajie Subdistrict 三甲街道
townships:
  • Shixing Township 实兴乡
  • Shangpingzhai Township 上坪寨乡
  • Nayong Township 纳雍乡
towns:
  • Guiguo Town 桂果镇
  • Niuchang Town 牛场镇
  • Maochang Town 猫场镇
  • Huaqi Town 化起镇
  • Longchang Town 龙场镇
  • Yina Town 以那镇
  • Santang Town 三塘镇
  • Agong Town 阿弓镇
  • Zhucang Town 珠藏镇
  • Machang Town 马场镇
  • Shaopu Town 少普镇
  • Xiongjiachang Town 熊家场镇
  • Baini Town 白泥镇
  • Heitu Town 黑土镇
  • Banqiao Town 板桥镇
  • Zhongzhai Town 中寨镇
ethnic townships:

Geography

Zhijin County is located in the southeastern part of Bijie City, roughly in the middle of Guizhou province. It is 151 km from Guiyang, 95 km from Anshun, 129 km from Bijie City. It spans 82.5 km from East to West, and 66 km from North to South. Its total area is 2868km2.

Karst topography dominates the landscape, with caves everywhere. The Zhijin Cave 22 km from the county seat is considered the most magnificent cave in China, and is a popular tourist spot.

The highest point in the county has altitude 2262 m, and the lowest 1319 m.

Climate

The average temperature is 14.7 c, with annual rainfall 1391 mm.

Economy

The most important industry is tourism, with Zhijin Cave the number one attraction drawing tourists from all over China and the world.

Demographics

There are 23 ethnic groups living in Zhijin, including Han Chinese, Miao, Yi, Hui and Buyei. 48.02% of Zhijin's population are considered minorities in China.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: http://www.stats.gov.cn/sj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2023/52/05/520524.html. zh:2023年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码:织金县. National Bureau of Statistics of China. zh-hans.