Zhijin County | |
Native Name: | 织金县 |
Native Name Lang: | zh-Hans |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Settlement Type: | County |
Image Map1: | Location of Bijie Prefecture within Guizhou (China).png |
Map Caption1: | Bijie in Guizhou |
Coor Pinpoint: | Zhijin County government |
Coordinates: | 26.6636°N 105.7702°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | China |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | Guizhou |
Subdivision Type2: | Prefecture-level city |
Subdivision Name2: | Bijie |
Seat Type: | County seat |
Seat: | Wenteng |
Area Total Km2: | 2,865.26 |
Population As Of: | 2010 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Population Total: | 784,119 |
Timezone: | China Standard |
Utc Offset: | +8 |
P: | Zhījīnxiàn |
W: | Chih-chin Hsien |
L: | Gold-WeavingCounty |
Former names | |
Pic: | File:Du Halde - Description de la Chine - Villes de la province de Koei Tcheou.jpg |
Piccap: | "Ping-yuen-fou" and 2 other towns of "Koei-tcheou" from Du Halde's 1736 Description of China, based on reports from Jesuit missionaries |
Also Known As: | Pingyuan Prefecture |
P2: | Píngyuǎnfǔ |
W2: | P‘ing-yüan Fu |
L2: |
Zhijin County is a county under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Bijie in west-central Guizhou province, China.
Zhijin has been inhabited since the Qin, populated mainly by the Gelao. After the Jin, the Yi moved in. During the Kangxi Era of the Qing, a city was founded named Pingyuan. In 1914, it was renamed Zhijin after one of its streets.
Zhijin County is divided into 6 subdistricts, 16 towns, 3 townships and 7 ethnic townships:[1]
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Zhijin County is located in the southeastern part of Bijie City, roughly in the middle of Guizhou province. It is 151 km from Guiyang, 95 km from Anshun, 129 km from Bijie City. It spans 82.5 km from East to West, and 66 km from North to South. Its total area is 2868km2.
Karst topography dominates the landscape, with caves everywhere. The Zhijin Cave 22 km from the county seat is considered the most magnificent cave in China, and is a popular tourist spot.
The highest point in the county has altitude 2262 m, and the lowest 1319 m.
The average temperature is 14.7 c, with annual rainfall 1391 mm.
The most important industry is tourism, with Zhijin Cave the number one attraction drawing tourists from all over China and the world.
There are 23 ethnic groups living in Zhijin, including Han Chinese, Miao, Yi, Hui and Buyei. 48.02% of Zhijin's population are considered minorities in China.