Zhigansky District Explained

En Name:Zhigansky District
Ru Name:Жиганский улус
Loc Name1:Эдьигээн улууhа
Loc Lang1:Sakha
Image View:Northern noon - panoramio.jpg
Image Coa:Coat of Arms of Zhigansk rayon (Yakutia).png
Federal Subject:Sakha Republic
Adm Data As Of:June 2009
Adm Ctr Type:selo
Adm Ctr Name:Zhigansk
Selsoviet Type1:rural okrug
No Of Selsoviets Type1:4
No Of Rural Localities:5
Mun Data As Of:December 2008
Mun Formation1:Zhigansky Municipal District
Mun Formation1 No Of Urban Settlements:0
Mun Formation1 No Of Rural Settlements:4
Mun Formation1 Counts Ref:[1]
Area As Of:June 2009
Area Km2:140200
Pop 2010Census:4296
Urban Pop 2010Census:0%
Rural Pop 2010Census:100%
Established Date:December 10, 1930
Website:https://mr-zhiganskij.sakha.gov.ru/
Date:March 2013

Zhigansky District (Russian: Жига́нский улу́с; Yakut: Эдьигээн улууһа, Ecigeen uluuha) is an administrative[2] and municipal[3] district (raion, or ulus), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the northern central part of the republic and borders with Bulunsky District in the north, Eveno-Bytantaysky National District in the east, Kobyaysky District in the southeast, Vilyuysky District in the southwest, and with Olenyoksky District in the northwest. The area of the district is 140200km2.[4] Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Zhigansk. Population: 4,312 (2002 Census); The population of Zhigansk accounts for 79.6% of the district's total population.

Geography

The main river in the district is the Lena. Some of its important tributaries, such as the Menkere, Muna, Khoruongka, Nuora (Strekalovka), Kyuelenke and Motorchuna, have their mouth in the area of the district. The largest lake is Lake Ulakhan-Kyuyol.[5] [6]

Climate

Average January temperature ranges from in the east to in the west and average July temperature ranges from to . Annual precipitation ranges from 250mm300mm in the west to 300mm400mm in the east.[7]

History

The district was established on December 10, 1930.

Demographics

As of the 2021 Census, the ethnic composition was as follows:[8]

63.0%

25.1%

9.1%

Inhabited localities

Municipal composition
Rural settlementsPopulationMaleFemaleRural localities in jurisdiction*
Bestyakhsky Nasleg
(Russian: Бестяхский наслег)
218111 (50.9%)107 (49.1%)
Zhigansky Evenk National Nasleg
(Russian: Жиганский эвенкийский национальный наслег)
3,4211,631 (47.8%)1,785 (52.2%)
Kystatyam
(Russian: Кыстатыам)
397202 (50.9%)195 (49.1%)
Lindinsky Nasleg
(Russian: Линдинский наслег)
260131 (50.4%)129 (49.6%)
Divisional source:[9]

References

Sources

66.7819°N 123.3681°W

Notes and References

  1. Law #173-Z #354-III
  2. Constitution of the Sakha Republic
  3. Law #172-Z #351-III
  4. Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
  5. Web site: Топографска карта Q-51 52; M 1:1 000 000 - Topographic USSR Chart (in Russian). 17 April 2022.
  6. [Google Earth]
  7. Center of the Socioeconomic and Political Monitoring. Zhigansky District
  8. Web site: Национальный состав населения. Federal State Statistics Service. 17 June 2023.
  9. http://sakha.gov.ru/node/12543 Olenyoksy Ulus (Raion)