| Zhangshanying Town | |
| Native Name: | 张山营镇 |
| Settlement Type: | Town |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | China |
| Subdivision Type1: | Municipality |
| Subdivision Name1: | Beijing |
| Subdivision Type2: | District |
| Subdivision Name2: | Yanqing |
| Area Total Km2: | 261.2 |
| Population Total: | 24259 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Coordinates: | 40.4775°N 115.8508°W |
| Utc Offset: | +8 |
| Pushpin Map: | Beijing#China |
| Postal Code: | 102115 |
| Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
| Area Code: | 010 |
| Subdivision Type3: | Village-level Divisions |
| Subdivision Name3: | 2 communities 32 villages |
| Timezone1: | China Standard |
| Elevation M: | 525 |
Zhangshanying Town is a town in the Yanqing District of Beijing. It shares border with Dahaituo Township in the north, Jiuxian and Shenjiaying Towns in the east, Yanqing Town in the south, and Beixinpu Town in the west. As of 2020, Zhangshanying had a population of 24,249.[1]
Its name Zhangshanying originated in 1644, when Li Zicheng stationed his troops in Zhang Mountain after he entered Beijing.[2]
Inside the area of the town is the Guyaju Caves and the nearby village of Dongmenying; also within the area of the town is the West Dazhuangke village, the host settlement of the Yanqing cluster of 2022 Winter Olympics.
Zhangshanying Town is on the south of Yan Mountain Range, and the Mount Haituo on its northern border with Hebei is the 2nd tallest mountain in Beijing, with a peak elevation of 2,241 meters.
Datong–Qinhuangdao railway, National Highway 110 and Kangzhuang-Zhangjiakou Highway all pass through the town.
| 1948 - 1952 | 7th District | Yanqing County, Chahar |
| 1952 - 1956 | Yanqing County, Hebei | |
| 1956 - 1958 | Xizhuojiaying TownshipXiaohetun TownshipZhangshanying TownshipYaojiaying Township | |
| 1958 - 1961 | Dengta People's Commune | Yanqing County, Beijing |
| 1961 - 1963 | Wuliying People's CommuneZhangshanying People's Commune | |
| 1963 - 1983 | Zhangshanying People's Commune | |
| 1983 - 1990 | Zhangshanying Township | |
| 1990 - 2015 | Zhangshanying Town (Merged with Jinjiapu Township in 2000) | |
| 2015–present | Yanqing District, Beijing |
As of the year 2021, Zhangshanying Town consisted of 34 subdivisions, including these 2 communities and 32 villages:[3]
| Subdivision Names | Name Transliterations | Type | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 张山营镇 | Zhangshanying Zhen | Community | |
| 龙聚山庄 | Longju Shanzhuang | Community | |
| 大庄科 | Dazhuangke | Village | |
| 佛峪口 | Foyukou | Village | |
| 水峪 | Shuiyu | Village | |
| 胡家营 | Hujiaying | Village | |
| 姚家营 | Yaojiaying | Village | |
| 东门营 | Dongmenying | Village | |
| 下营 | Xiaying | Village | |
| 西五里营 | Xi Wuliying | Village | |
| 前黑龙庙 | Qian Heilongmiao | Village | |
| 后黑龙庙 | Hou Heilongmiao | Village | |
| 西卓家营 | Xi Zhuojiaying | Village | |
| 下芦凤营 | Xia Lufengying | Village | |
| 上芦凤营 | Shang Lufengying | Village | |
| 张山营 | Zhangshanying | Village | |
| 马庄 | Mazhuang | Village | |
| 小河屯 | Xiaohetun | Village | |
| 上板泉 | Shang Banquan | Village | |
| 下板泉 | Xia Banquan | Village | |
| 玉皇庙 | Yuhuangmiao | Village | |
| 西羊坊 | Xiyangfang | Village | |
| 辛家堡 | Xinjiapu | Village | |
| 丁家堡 | Dingjiapu | Village | |
| 靳家堡 | Jinjiapu | Village | |
| 田宋营 | Tiansongying | Village | |
| 吴庄 | Wuzhuang | Village | |
| 龙聚山庄 | Longju Shanzhuang | Village | |
| 晏家堡 | Yanjiapu | Village | |
| 中羊坊 | Zhongyangfang | Village | |
| 黄柏寺 | Huangbaisi | Village | |
| 上郝庄 | Shanghaozhuang | Village | |
| 韩郝庄 | Hanhaozhuang | Village | |
| 苏庄 | Suzhuang | Village |