| Zhang Xinshi | |||||
| Native Name: | 张新时 | ||||
| Native Name Lang: | zh | ||||
| Birth Date: | 30 June 1934 | ||||
| Birth Place: | Kaifeng, Henan, China | ||||
| Death Place: | Seattle, Washington, United States | ||||
| Fields: | Plant ecology | ||||
| Workplaces: | Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences | ||||
| Alma Mater: | Beijing Forestry University Cornell University | ||||
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| Spouse: | Ci Longjun | ||||
| Children: | 3 | ||||
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Zhang Xinshi (; June 30, 1934 – September 24, 2020) was a Chinese plant ecologist.[1] He was the founder of China's quantitative vegetation ecology and international information ecology, and established China's first laboratory of quantitative vegetation ecology.[1] He was a member of the 8th, 9th and 10th Standing Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.[1]
Zhang was born in Kaifeng, Henan, on June 30, 1934, while his ancestral home was in Gaotang County, Shandong.[1] His father was a politician and military officer in the Government of the Republic of China. After graduating from Beijing Forestry University in 1955, he was dispatched to Xinjiang Agricultural University.[1] In 1979 after the Chinese economic reform, he pursued advanced studies in the United States, earning his doctor's degree from Cornell University.[1]
Zhang returned to China in 1986 and that same year joined the Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 1990 he was promoted to become director of the Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, a position he held until 1998. He died of illness in Seattle, United States.[2]
Zhang married Ci Longjun (Chinese: 慈龙骏), an expert in desertification control engineering.[3] The couple had three children.[3]