Zeya, Russia Explained

En Name:Zeya
Ru Name:Зея
Coordinates:53.7333°N 142°W
Map Label Position:right
Image Coa:Coat of Arms of Zeya (Amur oblast).png
Federal Subject:Amur Oblast
Adm City Jur:Zeya Urban Okrug
Adm Ctr Of1:Zeya Urban Okrug
Adm Ctr Of2:Zeysky District
Inhabloc Cat:Town
Urban Okrug Jur:Zeya Urban Okrug
Mun Admctr Of1:Zeya Urban Okrug
Mun Admctr Of2:Zeysky Municipal District
Area Km2:45
Pop 2010Census:24986
Established Date:1879
Current Cat Date:1906
Dialing Codes:41658
Website:http://www.admzeya.ru/

Zeya (Russian: Зе́я) is a town in Amur Oblast, Russia, located on the Zeya River (a tributary of the Amur) 230km (140miles) southeast of Tynda and 532km (331miles) north of Blagoveshchensk.

History

It was founded in 1879 as the settlement of Zeysky Sklad (Russian: Зе́йский Склад, lit. Zeya warehouse), as a supply and administrative center for the exploitation of newly discovered gold deposits in the Zeya River basin. By 1906, the settlement had grown to over 5,000 inhabitants, and was granted town status under the name Zeya-Pristan (Russian: Зе́я-При́стань, lit Zeya Port). In 1913, the town's name was shortened to Zeya.

The town remained one of Russia's most important centers of gold production until the opening of the Kolyma region in the 1930s.

Construction of the Zeya Dam, beginning in 1964, saw a new growth period for the town.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Zeya serves as the administrative center of Zeysky District,[1] even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as Zeya Urban Okrug—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[2] As a municipal division, this administrative unit also has urban okrug status.[3]

Economy

The Zeya Dam is the main economic focus for the town, with forestry, gold mining and agriculture also conducted in the area.

Geography

The town is located on the Zeya River (a tributary of the Amur) 230 kilometers (140 mi) southeast of Tynda and 532 kilometers (331 mi) north of Blagoveshchensk.

Climate

Zeya experiences a monsoon influenced humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dwb) with frigid, dry winters and short, warm summers.

Sister cities

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Law #73-OZ
  2. Law #127-OZ
  3. Law #407-OZ