Zayante Creek Explained

Zayante Creek
Native Name: (Awaswas language)[1]
Pushpin Map:California
Pushpin Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the mouth of Zayante Creek in California
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:California
Subdivision Type3:County
Subdivision Name3:Santa Cruz
Source1:Santa Cruz Mountains
Source1 Location:Castle Rock Ridge
Source1 Coordinates:37.1561°N -122.0013°W
Source1 Elevation:1000feet
Mouth:San Lorenzo River
Mouth Location:Felton
Mouth Coordinates:37.048°N -122.068°W
Mouth Elevation:233feet
River System:San Lorenzo River
Tributaries Left:Mountain Charlie Gulch, Bean Creek
Tributaries Right:Lompico Creek

Zayante Creek (Ohlone: Sayant) is a 10.3adj=midNaNadj=mid stream within the San Lorenzo River watershed in Santa Cruz County, California, United States. The U.S. government has designated Zayante Creek as impaired with respect to sediment.[2] Lompico Creek, a tributary of Zayante Creek, is listed for impairment by pathogens.[3] In the period 1998 to 2000 a restoration project was conducted for this stream to improve anadromous fish passage, rearing and spawning.[4] There has been a permanent U.S. Geological Survey gauging station on Zayante Creek which has operated since the year 1959; the mean altitude of the Zayante Basin, carved within the western slopes of the Santa Cruz Mountains, is 1000feet.[5] Significant tributaries to Zayante Creek are Lompico Creek and Bean Creek.

Geology

Soils formations along the mainstem of Zayante Creek by ascending altitude are: Monterey Formation, Zayante Formation, Vaqueros Sandstone and Lompico Sandstone;[6] about midway through its course, Zayante Creek is bisected by the Zayante Fault.

Ecology

Several notable ecological features are present in the Zayante Creek watershed, including the occurrence of a rare forest type: maritime coast range ponderosa pine forest, which contains two endangered arthropods. Regarding specific avafauna species there are sightings of Townsend's warbler.[7]

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://www.santacruzmountainbulletin.net/2019/06/21/the-sayant-and-achistaca/ Santa Cruz Mountain Bulletin - The Sayant and Achistaca
  2. http://oaspub.epa.gov/tmdl/enviro.control?p_list_id=CAR3041202220020124155410 Federal impairment classification for Zayante Creek
  3. http://www.swrcb.ca.gov/centralcoast/TMDL/documents/PrgRptLompicoCrPathMay2006.pdf Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board: Impairment Listing for Lompico Creek (2006)
  4. http://gis.ca.gov/catalog/BrowseRecord.epl?id=26664 State of California Zayante Creek Restoration Project
  5. http://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/wri934076/stations/11160300.html U.S. Geological Survey Stream Gauge Summary
  6. C. Michael Hogan, Leda Patmore, David Crimp et al., San Lorenzo Basin Groundwater Recharge and Water Quality Study, Earth Metrics Incorporated, Association of Monterey Bay Area Governments, July 7, 1978
  7. http://santacruzbirdclub.org/David's%20Articles/38-4.html David Suddjian, Santa Cruz Birds, Albatross, March/April 1993 (Vol 38, No. 4)