ZapA family explained

Symbol:ZapA
ZapA
Pfam:PF05164
Interpro:IPR007838
Scop:1t3u

In molecular biology, the ZapA protein family is a group of related proteins that includes the cell division protein ZapA. The structure of ZapA has a core structure consisting of two layers alpha/beta, and has a long C-terminal helix that forms dimeric parallel and tetrameric antiparallel coiled coils.[1] ZapA interacts with FtsZ, where FtsZ is part of a mid-cell cytokinetic structure termed the Z-ring that recruits a hierarchy of fission related proteins early in the bacterial cell cycle. ZapA drives the polymerisation and filament bundling of FtsZ, thereby contributing to the spatio-temporal tuning of the Z-ring.

Notes and References

  1. Low HH, Moncrieffe MC, Löwe J . The crystal structure of ZapA and its modulation of FtsZ polymerisation . J. Mol. Biol. . 341 . 3 . 839–52 . August 2004 . 15288790 . 10.1016/j.jmb.2004.05.031 .