Zanzottera MZ 34 explained

The Zanzottera MZ 34 and MZ 35 are a family of single-cylinder, two-stroke, single ignition aircraft engines designed for powered paragliders, one and two place powered parachutes, single place ultralight trikes, light single place ultralight aircraft and motor gliders.[1] [2] [3]

The engine was originally designed and produced by Zanzottera Technologies of Italy, but the design was sold, along with the rest of the company's two-stroke ultralight aircraft engine line to Compact Radial Engines of Surrey, British Columbia, Canada. Compact Radial Engines was then in turn acquired by Fiate Aviation Co., Ltd. of Hefei, Anhui, China in August 2017.[4]

Development

The MZ 34 and 35 both have a cylinder barrel that is Nikasil-coated. The engine features a decompression channel to allow easier recoil starting, a tuned exhaust system and a belt-type reduction drive. Starting options include a recoil or electric starter.

Earlier versions produced 260NaN0 at 6250 rpm or 380NaN0 with a tuned exhaust at 6450 rpm. The Compact Radial Engines production engine is rated at 27.50NaN0 at 6250 rpm. Reduction ratios available are 1.84, 2.05, 2.14, 2.24 and 2.34 to 1.[5]

The owners manual acknowledges the limitations inherent in the design of the engine, stating:

Variants

MZ 34
  • Single cylinder, two stroke single ignition aircraft engine optimized for powered paragliders, one and two place powered parachutes, single place ultralight trikes, light single place ultralight aircraft
    MZ 35
  • Single cylinder, two stroke single ignition aircraft engine with a narrower profile, optimized for motor-gliders

    Notes and References

    1. Cliche, Andre: Ultralight Aircraft Shopper's Guide 8th Edition, page G-9 Cybair Limited Publishing, 2001.
    2. Web site: MZ-34, 1 cylinder 2 stroke. 2010-01-11. Compact Radial Engines Inc. 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20130824181538/http://www.compactradialengines.com/mz34.html. 24 August 2013. dead.
    3. Web site: MZ-35, 1 cylinder 2 stroke. 2010-01-11. Compact Radial Engines Inc. 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20130824175911/http://www.compactradialengines.com/mz35.html. 24 August 2013. dead.
    4. Web site: Fiate Aviation. 23 November 2021. Fiate Aviation. fiate.net. 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20210608204753/http://www.fiate.net/en/. 8 June 2021. live.
    5. Web site: Instruction and Maintenance Manual MZ34/35. 2010-01-11. Compact Radial Engines. n.d..