Zadian Explained

Official Name:Zadian
Other Name:زادیان
Native Name Lang:ps, fa
Pushpin Map:Afghanistan
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Afghanistan
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Afghanistan
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Balkh Province
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Utc Offset:+04:30
Timezone Dst:Afghanistan Time
Coordinates:37.0247°N 66.9436°W

Zadian (Pashto/Persian: زادیان) is a village in Dawlatabad District, Balkh Province in northern Afghanistan.[1]

History

The Zadian Minaret (named after the village) was built by the Seljuk dynasty, during the 12th century. According to the Archaeological Gazetteer of Afghanistan, the minaret was built in 1108–09.[2] [3] However, some archaeological studies suggest that the date of the construction of the minaret is approximately around the year 760.[4] As the minaret is climbable, local citizens have scaled the tower and some have fallen to their deaths in attempts.[2] Near the minaret is the Shrine of Hazrat Saleh, which is an Islamic pilgrim site.[2]

In the 12th century, the village was missed by Genghis Khan and the invading Mongols.[5]

Archaeology has taken place in the village, including works by the French Archaeological Delegation in Afghanistan (DAFA).

Notes and References

  1. Web site: NGA GeoName Database . . 2008-06-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080608190852/http://geonames.nga.mil/ggmagaz/geonames4.asp . 2008-06-08.
  2. Web site: History in Stone. 2009-03-23. Washington Examiner. en. 2020-03-14.
  3. Web site: Rationale of the study. european-science.com. 2020-03-15.
  4. Web site: Mazar-e-Sharif Tour. 2014-09-15. Afghanistan Travel Guide. en-US. 2020-03-15.
  5. News: Silk Road jewel reveals its treasures. 2013-10-20. BBC News. 2020-03-14. en-GB.