Sêrxü County Explained

Sêrxü County
Other Name:Sershul, Dzachuka, Serxu, Shiqu
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Settlement Type:County
Pushpin Map:Sichuan#China
Pushpin Label:Sêrxü
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the seat in Sichuan
Coordinates:32.979°N 98.1029°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Sichuan
Subdivision Type2:Autonomous prefecture
Subdivision Name2:Garzê
Seat Type:County seat
Seat:Jugar (Niga)
Area Total Km2:24944
Population Total:103633
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Footnotes:[1]
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
Order:st
Wylie:ser shul rdzong
Zwpy:Sêrxü Zong
S:石渠县
T:石渠縣
P:Shíqú Xiàn

Sêrxü County (; Chinese: s=石渠县), also known as Sershul, Dzachuka, Serxu, or Shiqu is a county of the Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the northwest of Sichuan Province, China, bordering Qinghai to the west and the Tibet Autonomous Region to the southwest.

Geography

Sêrxü (sershul) County is situated at the northwest corner of Sichuan province, and is also the westernmost county-level division of the province. Its area is approximately km2, mainly covered by grasslands. The average elevation is 4,200 m above sea level.

The area is predominantly covered by grasslands used for nomadic herding. The population is around 68,000, 96% of whom are ethnic Tibetan.

By the end of 1997, there was an estimated livestock population of 581,470. These were mainly yaks, sheep, goats, and horses, but there was a small number of pigs. The human population of Shiqu County was approximately 63,400, 96.8% of which were ethnic Tibetans. There were 49,100 herdsmen, representing 77.6% of the population.

Sershul District villages include: Ariksar, Bumser, Changma, Dezhongma, Dzagyel, Geming, Gotsa, Junyung, Jowo, Kabshi, Kilung, Kyewu, Sershul Gompa, Serxu Dzong, Shaksa, Tromsa Genma, Tseboum Soumdo, Tsemkhog, Ombo and Wathul.

Sershul District has several monasteries, including: Ju Mohar, Sershul Monastery, Bumser Gonpo, Ariksar, Dzagyel, Changma, Trikar, Kabshi and Jowo; and the Gsumge Mani Stone Castle, a religious complex built out of mani stone tablets.

Administrative divisions

Sêrxü County is divided into 7 towns and 14 townships:

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinTibetanWylieAdministrative division code
Towns
Jugar Town
(Niga)
Chinese: 尼呷镇513332100
Loqug Town
(Loqung)
Chinese: 洛须镇513332101
Sêrxü Town
(Sênxü, Sexu)
Chinese: 色须镇513332102
Qagca Town
(Xiazha)
Chinese: 虾扎镇513332103
Woinbo Town
(Wenbo)
Chinese: 温波镇513332104
Bumnying Town
(Mengyi)
Chinese: 蒙宜镇513332105
Arigza Town
(Arizha)
Chinese: 阿日扎镇513332106
Townships
Zênda Township
(Zhenda)
Chinese: 真达乡513332200
Pênda Township
(Benda)
Chinese: 奔达乡513332201
Zhêngko Township
(Zhengke)
Chinese: 正科乡513332202
Dêxungma Township
(De'ongma, Derongma)
Chinese: 德荣马乡513332204
Chomsagabma Township
(Changshagongma)
Chinese: 长沙贡马乡513332206
Gaxi Township
(Gayi)
Chinese: 呷衣乡513332207
Gêmang Township
(Gemeng)
Chinese: 格孟乡513332208
Xinrung Township
(Xinrong)
Chinese: 新荣乡513332210
Ju'nying Township
(Yiniu)
Chinese: 宜牛乡513332211
Kyiu Township
(Kyewu, Qiwu)
Chinese: 起坞乡513332213
Choxükongma Township
(Changxugongma)
Chinese: 长须贡马乡513332215
Chomzagabma Township
(Chomsakongma, Changshaganma)
Chinese: 长沙干马乡513332216
Choxügabma Township
(Changxuganma)
Chinese: 长须干马乡513332217
Waxü Township
(Waxu)
Chinese: 瓦须乡513332219

Demographics

The population of the district was inhabitants in 1999.[2]

There are about nomads in the district, or 77.6% of the population.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 甘孜州第七次全国人口普查公报(第二号) . Government of Garzê Prefecture . zh . 2021-06-04 .
  2. National Population Statistics Materials by County and City - 1999 Period, in China County & City Population 1999, Harvard China Historical GIS