| Zabar | |
| Pushpin Map: | Hungary |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of Zabar in Hungary |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Hungary |
| Subdivision Type1: | Region |
| Subdivision Name1: | Nógrád}} |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Type6: | Rank |
| Area Total Km2: | 18.17 |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Coordinates: | 48.139°N 20.05°W |
| Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
| Area Code: | +36 32 |
| Area Code Type: | Area code |
| Timezone: | CET |
| Utc Offset: | +1 |
| Timezone Dst: | CEST |
| Utc Offset Dst: | +2 |
| Total Type: | Total |
| Population Total: | 556 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Population Density Urban Km2: | auto |
| Population Density Metro Km2: | auto |
| Population As Of: | 2009 |
| Population Footnotes: | [2] |
| Blank Name: | KSH code |
| Blank Info: | 21661[3] |
Zabar is a village in Nógrád county, Hungary.
Zabar lies about 30km (20miles) east of Salgótarján, where the borders of, and counties and Slovakia meet. The River Tarna (only a stream at this point) flows through the village. Kőverő-ér in the centre of the inner village is a small tributary to the Tarna.
The village has two physically separate parts, Belsőzabar ("Inner Zabar") and Külsőzabar ("Outer Zabar").
The name Zabar is of Slavic origin and its meaning approximates to "a place behind the pine forest." This etymology is somewhat of a mystery as pine is not an indigenous species in the area. Its first mention in an official document dates from 1332 (as Latin: Sobur).
The village was abandoned during the Turkish occupation of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
The surroundings make it an optimal destination for hiking and hunting. Most of the hills are covered with forest, although deforestation has recently intensified on privately owned lands. Beech, oak, acacia and planted pine species are the most common.
Between May and September the forests are abundant with several kinds of edible mushroom, which inhabitants take full advantage of. They eat them and also sell them, mostly for export to France and Italy, and many locals treat it as a pastime.
Zabar has the coldest mean winter temperatures of all Hungary. In the ten years since temperatures have been recorded the lowest value was -31.9°C on 12 January 2003. (Although this is 3 °C (5 °F) warmer than the all-time coldest temperature in Hungary.The lowest temperature on record is -35°C (-31°F) in Gorombolytapolca, set on February 16, 1940.