ZALA Kub-BLA explained

Kub-BLA
Origin:Russian Federation
Type:Loitering munition
Is Ranged:yes
Is Explosive:yes
Is Missile:yes
Used By:Russian Armed Forces
Designer:ZALA Aero Group
Manufacturer:ZALA Aero Group
Production Date:2019-present[1]
Payload Capacity:3 kg
Speed:130 km/h

Kub-BLA (advertised as KYB-UAV) is a Russian high-precision unmanned aerial vehicle and loitering munition developed by the Russian company ZALA Aero Group (part of Kalashnikov Concern).

Description

Kub-BLA was first unveiled by Kalashnikov during IDEX-2019 exhibition in Abu-Dhabi. The report notes that after launch, the drone can loiter in the air, detecting a target, and then attack it from the upper hemisphere with a vertical dive.[2] "Kub-BLA" delivers a payload according to target coordinates, which are set manually, or according to an image from the target guidance load. In addition, the drone can be used in swarm mode. A new version with a more powerful warhead begun to be supplied in late December 2023.[3]

Combat use

The drone was used against targets in the Idlib Governorate during Syrian civil war, as well as during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, in Kyiv.[4] In May 2022 footage of an attack on a M777 howitzer by a Kub drone was posted by the Russian Ministry of Defence.[5]

According to Lostarmour OSINT project, there have been at least 44 documented uses of Kub drones as of December 2023.[6]

Technical characteristics

Specifications:[7]

References

  1. Web site: ЦАМТО / / "Калашников" выполнил ГОЗ по поставкам БЛА "КУБ" . ЦАМТО / Центр анализа мировой торговли оружием . 2023-12-19 . ru . . 2023-12-20.
  2. News: 17 February 2019 . Концерн "Калашников" разработал высокоточный ударный беспилотный комплекс "КУБ-БЛА" . Kalashnikov Concern .
  3. Web site: ЦАМТО / / Минобороны отправлена первая партия более мощных барражирующих боеприпасов "Куб" . ЦАМТО / Центр анализа мировой торговли оружием . 2023-12-25 . ru . . 2023-12-26.
  4. Web site: Eastwood . Brent M. . 2022-04-27 . KUB-BLA - Russia Has Its Own 'Switchblade' Suicide Drone . 2023-12-15 . 19FortyFive . en-US.
  5. Web site: Roblin . Sebastien . 2022-05-19 . Russia Attacked U.S. Supplied Howitzers in Ukraine With Kamikaze Drones and Rockets . 2023-12-15 . 19FortyFive . en-US.
  6. Web site: Применение БПЛА "Куб-БЛА" . 2023-12-17 . lostarmour.info.
  7. Web site: 2021-11-08 . Kommersant learned about the Ministry of Defense’s plans to buy Kalashnikov drones . 2023-12-15 . РБК . ru.