Yury Karayeu Explained

Order:Minister of Internal Affairs of Belarus
Leader:Alexander Lukashenko
Predecessor:Igor Shunyevich
Successor:Ivan Kubrakov
Term Start:11 June 2019
Term End:29 October 2020
Birth Name:Yury Khadzhimuratavich Karayeu
Native Name Lang:be
Birth Date:21 June 1966
Birth Place:Ordzhonikidze, North Ossetia, Soviet Union
Alma Mater:Saratov Higher Military Command School (1987)
Frunze Military Academy (1996)
Military Academy of Belarus
Profession:Police
Awards: Order For Service to the Homeland, 3rd Class (2005)[1]
Allegiance:
Belarus
Branch: Internal Troops of the Ministry for Internal Affairs
Internal Troops of Belarus

Yury Khadzhimuratavich Karayeu (Belarusian: Юрый Хаджымуратавіч Кара́еў, Russian: Ю́рий Хаджимура́тович Кара́ев, Yuriy Karayev, born 21 June 1966) is a Russian-born Belarusian General of Militsiya. He was the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus from 11 June 2019 to 29 October 2020. He is also a Major General of the Police.[2]

Biography

Karayeu was born on 21 June 1966 in the capital of North Ossetia, Ordzhonikidze (now Vladikavkaz). He graduated from the Saratov Military Institute of the Interior Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Soviet Union in 1987 and was sent to serve in Mahiliou, Belarus, then part of the USSR. He was later transferred to an operational regiment stationed in Minsk and spent several months serving in the Southern Caucasus during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.

In 1996 or 1997,[3] he graduated from the Frunze Military Academy in Moscow, Russia.

In 1999-2009 he served as commander of various police and internal troops units in Babruysk, Homiel and Minsk.

In 2009, Karayeu was appointed First Deputy Chief of Operational and Combat Training of Internal Troops at the Ministry of Internal Affairs. From 2012 to 11 June 2019 he was the Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus and commander of the Internal Troops of Belarus.

On 11 June 2019 he was appointed Minister of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus by President Alexander Lukashenko.

Role during the protests of 2020

Yury Karayeu has been one of the central figures of the 2020 Belarusian protests following the disputed 2020 Belarusian presidential election. On the 4th day of protests after the presidential elections, Karayeu confirmed that the Ministry of Internal Affairs officers were allowed to use force against the protestors. On 29 August, the Coordination Council of the Belarusian democratic opposition called for Karayeu's resignation following his responsibility for police brutality during the protests on the first days after the election.[4] Minister of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus (11 June 2019 - 29 October 2020), Police Lieutenant General. Head of punitive operations against civilians during the 2020 protests. Responsible for the concealment of the election results in August 2020, who gave orders for the violent dispersal of peaceful rallies and the use of rubber bullets, firearms, flash grenades and water cannons against unarmed protesters, as well as for violence and torture in the Belarusian security forces and prisons.

On 31 August 2020 Karayeu was included in the list of persons who were banned indefinitely from entering Latvia, as well as received a five-year ban on entry into Estonia and a ban on entry into Lithuania due to the fact that by his actions he organized and supported the "falsification of the presidential elections on August 9" and subsequent violent suppression of peaceful protests.[5] [6]

On 2 October 2020, Karayeu was banned from entering the European Union[7] and put on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List by the United States Department of the Treasury.[8] [9] He was also sanctioned by the United Kingdom,[10] Switzerland,[11] and Canada.[12]

On 29 October 2020 Karayeu, by presidential decree, was removed from office. On the same day he was appointed Assistant to the President of the Republic of Belarus - Inspector for the Grodno Region.[13]

On 4 March 2021 the BYPOL initiative published an audio recording of Karaev's alleged address to the staff of the Chief Organized Crime and Corruption Fighting Directorate (Russian: Главное управление по борьбе с организованной преступностью и коррупцией, GUBOPiK) in autumn 2020.[14] In the transcript of the speech, the then Minister of Internal Affairs makes insults towards Belarusians and also instructs the employees of the GUBOPiK regarding the ways and methods of extrajudicial reprisals against people.[15]

On 19 March 2021 it was reported by the Russian news agency TASS that Alexander Lukashenko has named Karayeu and Health Minister Vladimir Karanik as his preferred choices for succeeding him as President of Belarus in the event Lukashenko leaves office.[16]

Family

Yury Karayeu is married and has a son.[17]

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://pravo.by/upload/docs/op/P31500108_1425330000.pdf?fbclid=IwAR1JTqXMvJkmTc3ADnkH-dn6voWYMzfHC65aVfSmEXsCAUrfBtHyM30-JC8 УКАЗ ПРЭЗІДЭНТА РЭСПУБЛІКІ БЕЛАРУСЬ 27 лютага 2015 г. № 108 Аб узнагароджанні
  2. Web site: Dadalka, Maria. 11 June 2019. Yury Karayeu Becomes Interior Ministry Head. Charter 97.
  3. https://www.sb.by/articles/novyy-glava-mvd-odin-iz-pervykh-belorusskikh-krapovikov.html?fbclid=IwAR2x4g6cOwKYa0oGrwIw0k2SJNEa0pbsDSxKEPzvPIKPb7HeBRmE9WWJQ1w Новый глава МВД — один из первых белорусских "краповиков"
  4. https://nashaniva.by/?c=ar&i=258132 Каардынацыйная рада заклікала Караева падаць у адстаўку
  5. https://www.svaboda.org/a/30812996.html Латвія, Літва і Эстонія ўключылі Лукашэнку і яшчэ 29 чыноўнікаў ў спіс пэрсон нон-грата. ПОЎНЫ СЬПІС
  6. https://news.tut.by/economics/698739.html Лукашенко, ЦИК, силовики. Страны Балтии ввели санкции в отношении белорусских чиновников
  7. Web site: Council implementing regulation (EU) 2020/1387 of 2 October 2020 implementing Article 8a(1) of Regulation (EC) No 765/2006 concerning restrictive measures in respect of Belarus. 2020-10-02. Official Journal of the European Union. en. 2020-12-24.
  8. https://home.treasury.gov/policy-issues/financial-sanctions/recent-actions/20210621 Belarus Designations; Issuance of Belarus General License 3 and related Frequently Asked Questions
  9. Web site: en. Treasury Sanctions Belarus Officials for Undermining Democracy. 2020-10-02. U.S. Department of Treasury. https://web.archive.org/web/20210809231921/https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1143. 2021-08-09. 2021-09-13. live.
  10. Web site: en. Consolidated List of Financial Sanctions Targets in the UK. Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation HM Treasury. 2021-06-25.
  11. https://www.seco.admin.ch/seco/en/home/Aussenwirtschaftspolitik_Wirtschaftliche_Zusammenarbeit/Wirtschaftsbeziehungen/exportkontrollen-und-sanktionen/sanktionen-embargos/sanktionsmassnahmen/suche_sanktionsadressaten.html Searching for subjects of sanctions
  12. Web site: Consolidated Canadian Autonomous Sanctions List. Global Affairs Canada. 2015-10-19. 2021-06-29.
  13. Web site: Лукашенко уволил Караева с поста министра внутренних дел Беларуси. 29 October 2020. Novaya Gazeta. 17 September 2021. ru.
  14. Web site: 2021-03-05. В Сети опубликован полный список карателей из ГУБОПиК. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20210305091837/https://charter97.org/ru/news/2021/3/5/413685/. 2021-03-05. 2021-03-05. Charter 97. ru.
  15. Web site: 2021-03-04. Саморазоблачение преступника: выступление Караева, которое будет использовано на Гаагском трибунале. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20210305091959/https://charter97.org/ru/news/2021/3/4/413598/. 2021-03-05. 2021-03-05. Charter 97. Салідарнасць. ru.
  16. Web site: Lukashenko names potential candidates to lead Belarus.
  17. http://nashaniva.by/?c=ar&i=232007 Пяць фактаў пра новага міністра ўнутраных спраў Юрыя Караева