Yunxiao Explained

Yunxiao County
Native Name:云霄县
Native Name Lang:zh-Hans
Other Name:Yunsiao; Yünsiao; Yünhsiao
Settlement Type:County
Pushpin Map:China Fujian
Pushpin Label:Yunxiao
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the seat in Fujian
Coordinates:23.9579°N 117.3396°W
Coor Pinpoint:Yunxiao NPC
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:People's Republic of China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Fujian
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:Zhangzhou
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:1069
Population Total:415835
Population As Of:2010
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:China Standard
Utc Offset1:+8
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:363300
Area Code:0596

Yunxiao County is a county of Zhangzhou prefecture level city, in the south of Fujian province, People's Republic of China. The county had a population of 415,835 according to the 2010 Census.[2] The county spans an area of 1069km2.[3]

The county postcode is 363300 and its telephone area code is 0596.[4]

History

Yunxiao County, located on the Zhangjiang River on the way from Zhangpu County to Dongshan Island, was the earliest seat of the government of Zhangzhou.[5]

Economy

Minerals such as gold, zinc, silver and aluminum, granite, porcelain clay, and sea salt are mined in the county.

Major agricultural products in Yunxiao County include seed oil, sugar, vegetables, tea, and fruits, particularly loquat and lychee.

As of 2009, the county is also the source of half of China's production of counterfeit cigarettes, producing about 400 billion cigarettes a year (whereas all legal cigarette business is state-owned and state-controlled). Yunxiao is reported to contain some 200 illicit cigarette factories beneath buildings or in the hills.[6]

Administrative divisions

Yunxiao County oversees six towns, three townships, and two .[7] The county government is seated in the town of Yunling.

Towns

Yunxiao County oversees six towns . Of the six towns, three of which lie on National Route 324, and the other three all lie between this route and coast. The county executive, legislature and judiciary is seated at Yunling (云陵), together with the CPC and PSB branches.

Townships

Yunxiao County oversees three townships .

Development Zones

The county is home to two development zones.

Culture

The famous (Chinese: 云霄威惠庙), built to honor Chen Yuanguang, the founder of Zhangzhou, is situated in the county.

In the main hall is a statue of Chen Yuanguang in red armour and official crown with his heavy mustache and red face. Sculptures of his parents and wife are also located in the temple, hung on stone pillars detailed with praise for Chen inside the hall. The most festive period for the temple is on Chen's birthday (the 15th day of the second lunar month) and the anniversary of his death (the 5th day of the 11th lunar month). On both occasions the temple is packed with people burning incense and full-length operas that are performed in the square. Effigies of Chen and other deities are paraded down the streets to celebrate the occasions.

Transportation

National Highway 324, and the Zhangzhou-Zhao'an portion of the G15 Shenyang–Haikou Expressway both run through the county.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2015-07-12 . zh:云霄县概况地图. http://xzqh.org/html/show/fj/9507.html. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200221065949/http://xzqh.org/html/show/fj/9507.html. 2020-02-21. 2020-07-04. xzqh.org. zh.
  2. Web site: 2015-07-12 . zh:云霄县历史沿革. http://xzqh.org/html/show/fj/9506.html. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200622222747/http://xzqh.org/html/show/fj/9506.html. 2020-06-22. 2020-06-22. xzqh.org. zh.
  3. Web site: 2015-07-12 . zh:云霄县概况地图. http://xzqh.org/html/show/fj/9507.html. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200221065949/http://xzqh.org/html/show/fj/9507.html. 2020-02-21. 2020-07-04. xzqh.org. zh.
  4. Web site: zh:云霄县. Yunxiao County. http://www1.fjta.com/zhangzhou/yunxiaoxian/. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140513010845/http://www1.fjta.com/zhangzhou/yunxiaoxian/. 2014-05-13. 2020-07-04. Fujian Provincial Tourism Information Center. zh.
  5. Web site: Weihui Temple on Dongshan Island. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20070623150920/http://www.chinats.com/zhangzhou/intr1303.htm. 2007-06-23. 2020-07-04. chinats.com. en.
  6. News: China's Marlboro Country: The strange, underground world of counterfeit cigarettes. . Te-Ping. Chen. June 29, 2009. Slate. 2009-06-29.
  7. Web site: 2019 . zh:2019年统计用区划代码. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2019/35/06/350622.html. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200704183757/http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2019/35/06/350622.html. 2020-07-04. 2020-07-04. stats.gov.cn. zh.