Yukubenic languages explained

Yukubenic
Also Known As:Oohum
Region:Nigeria
Familycolor:Niger-Congo
Fam2:Atlantic–Congo
Fam3:Benue–Congo
Fam4:Jukunoid?
Plateau?
Glotto:yuku1243
Glottorefname:Yukuben

The Yukubenic languages (or Oohum languages)[1] are a branch of either the Jukunoid family or the Plateau family spoken in southeastern Nigeria. Glottolog places Yukubenic in the Plateau family.[2] Ethnologue, however, places Yukubenic in the Jukunoid family,[3] based on Shimizu (1980), and Blench also follows this classification.

Classification

The Yukubenic languages are:

Names and locations

Below is a list of language names, populations, and locations from Blench (2019).[4]

Language Branch Dialects Alternate spellings Own name for language Endonym(s) Other names (location-based) Other names for language Exonym(s) Speakers Location(s)
Yukuben–Kutep Taraba State, Takum LGA, at Kapya
Yukuben–Kutep Lissam, Fikyu, Jenuwa, Rufu, Kentin: Fikyu has sub–dialects Kutev, Kutep Ati (Administrative name in Cameroon) Mbarike, Zumper (Jompre) (not recommended) 15,592 (1952 W&B);[5] 30,000 (1986 UBS); 1400 in Cameroon (1976) Taraba State, Takum LGA and in Cameroon, Furu Awa subdivision
Yukuben–Kutep Nyikuben, Nyikobe, Ayikiben, Yikuben Oohum, Uuhum Boritsu, Balaabe 10,000 (1971 Welmers);[6] 1,000 in Cameroon (1976) Taraba State, Takum LGA; and in Furu-Awa subdivision, Cameroon

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Is there a boundary between Plateau and Jukunoid? (PDF Download Available). Roger Blench. 15 November 2005. ResearchGate. 3, 5. en. 2017-07-26.
  2. Web site: Glottolog 3.0 - Yukubenic. glottolog.org. en. 2017-08-14.
  3. News: Jukunoid. Ethnologue. 2017-07-26.
  4. Book: Blench, Roger. An Atlas of Nigerian Languages. Kay Williamson Educational Foundation. 2019. 4th. Cambridge.
  5. Westermann, Diedrich & M.A. Bryan, 1952. Languages of West Africa. London: International African Institute.
  6. Welmers, William Everrett 1971. Checklist of African Language and Dialect Names. In: Current Trends in Linguistics, Vol. 7, T.A. Sebeok 759-900, The Hague, Mouton.