| Noc: | YUG |
| Nocname: | Yugoslav Olympic Committee |
| Games: | Mediterranean Games |
| Gold: | 194 |
| Silver: | 173 |
| Bronze: | 158 |
| Appearances: | 1955 |
| See also: |
|
The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia participated at ten Mediterranean Games from 1951 to 1991, with the exception of 1955. Yugoslavia was the host of the Mediterranean Games in 1979 in Split, when it finished first on the medal podium.
After the breakup of Yugoslavia, its republics continued to compete at the Mediterranean Games:
| Nation | First Games | Last Games | |
|---|---|---|---|
 Bosnia and Herzegovina | |||
| Croatia | |||
| Slovenia | |||
| FR Yugoslavia/Serbia and Montenegro | 2005 | ||
 Serbia | |||
 Montenegro | |||
 Macedonia | |||
| Kosovo |
| width=110px | Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 15 | 6th | ||
| Did not participate | |||||||
| 42 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 28 | 5th | ||
| 126 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 33 | 3rd | ||
| 15 | 16 | 5 | 36 | 2nd | |||
| 161 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 77 | 2nd | ||
| 300 | 24 | 17 | 23 | 64 | 3rd | ||
| align=left style="border: 3px solid red" | 409 | 56 | 38 | 33 | 127 | 1st | |
| 211 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 53 | 4th | ||
| 95 | 17 | 19 | 17 | 53 | 2nd | ||
| 185 | 16 | 13 | 9 | 38 | 5th | ||
| Total | 194 | 173 | 158 | 525 | |||