Yufin-Yufafin Explained

Type:Mandaean
Yufin-Yufafin
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Abode:World of Light
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Equivalent1 Type:Jewish
Equivalent1:Jophiel (Metatron)

In Mandaeism, Yufin-Yufafin or Yupin-Yupapin (ࡉࡅࡐࡉࡍ ࡅࡉࡅࡐࡀࡐࡉࡍ|translit=iupin u-iupapin) is an uthra (angel or guardian) in the World of Light.[1] In the Ginza Rabba, Yufin-Yufafin is mentioned in Books 3 and 5.4 of the Right Ginza and Book 1 of the Left Ginza, whereas "Yufin-Uthra" is mentioned in Book 4 of the Right Ginza.[2] He is also mentioned in many Qulasta prayers, including prayers 5, 9, 22, 28, 46, 77, 105, and 171, in which he is often mentioned along with uthras such as Sam Mana Smira and Nbaṭ.[3]

Etymology

Nathaniel Deutsch (2000) links Yufin-Yufafin with Yophiel, one of the names of the angel Metatron in Jewish mysticism. Deutsch also observes many parallels between Metatron and Abatur.[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Ginza Rabba: The Great Treasure. An equivalent translation of the Mandaean Holy Book . Al-Saadi . Qais Mughashghash . Al-Saadi . Hamed Mughashghash . Glossary . 2019 . 2 . Drabsha.
  2. Book: Ginza Rba . Gelbert . Carlos . 2011 . Living Water Books . Sydney . 9780958034630.
  3. Book: Drower, E. S.. The Canonical Prayerbook of the Mandaeans. E. J. Brill. 1959. Leiden.
  4. The Date Palm and the Wellspring: Mandaeism and Jewish Mysticism. Deutsch. Nathaniel. ARAM Periodical. 11. 2. 2000. 209-223. 10.2143/ARAM.11.2.504462.