Younes Makhioun Explained

Younes Makhioun
Office:Chairman of Al-Nour Party[1]
Term Start:2013
Predecessor:Emad Abdel Ghaffour
Birth Date:25 December 1955
Nationality:Egyptian
Party:Nour Party
Alma Mater:Alexandria University
Profession:Dentist

Zakaria Younes Abdel-Halim Makioun[2] (Arabic: زكريا يونس عبد الحليم مخيون) is an Egyptian MP who is currently the Chairman of the Salafist Al-Nour Party. He is also a member of the Constituent Assembly of Egypt.

Life

Younis Makyoun was elected to the People's Assembly of Egypt in the 2011-2012 election, representing Damanhour, Beheira.[3] In February 2012 he proposed a blanket ban on internet pornography, holding it responsible for the increase in divorce and rape statistics.[4]

Early life and education

Makhioun graduated from Alexandria University’s School of Dentistry and Oral Medicine in 1980, and also received a bachelor's in Islamic Sharia from Al-Azhar University in 1999.

Political career

After the Egyptian revolution in January 2011 and the fall down of Mubarak's regime, a lot of Islamic groups and currents decide to establish political parties to join the political life in Egypt.

The Salafi Call (Al-Da‘wa Al-Salafiyya) formed its own party which is the Al-Nour Party and Makhioum was one of the founding members of the new party in May 2011.

Dr. Makhioun was a parliament member as representing the Al-Nour Party after the 2011–12 Egyptian parliamentary election also a member of the constituent assembly which made the draft of the Egyptian current constitution: In March 2012, he became one of the 50 parliamentarians elected to the Constituent Assembly of Egypt,[5] and kept his place in the Constituent Assembly when it was revamped in June 2012.[6] In August 2012 he objected to the Egyptian government accepting an IMF loan, on the grounds that "Borrowing from abroad is usury".[7] He has also clashed with liberals over press freedoms, demanding severe sentencing for libel and slander:

Makhioun was elected in January 2013 as President of the party after the resignation of Emad Abdel-Ghaffour. He, as chairman of al-Nour, was a visible representative of the party during the July 2013 coup against Mohamed Morsi. Initially supportive of the army's removal of Morsi on 3 July,[8] Makhyoun announced al-Nour's withdrawal from the anti-Morsi coalition after the "massacre" on 8 July, in which dozens of Morsi supporters were killed.[9]

Makhioun is known for his opposition to football, calling on Egyptians to stop watching the 2022 FIFA World Cup.[10] [11] In the same statement he called Lionel Messi an "enemy of Islam".[12]

Personal life

Dr. Makhioum is married and he has 6 daughters and one son.

Notes and References

  1. News: UPDATED: Egypt's Salafist Nour Party elects new leader. Ahram Online. 9 January 2013. 2013-01-09.
  2. Other spellings: Makioun, Mikhion
  3. http://egyptelections.carnegieendowment.org/2012/01/25/results-of-egypt%E2%80%99s-people%E2%80%99s-assembly-elections Results of Egypt’s People’s Assembly Election
  4. http://www.itnewsafrica.com/2012/03/egypt-looks-to-ban-internet-pornography/ Egypt Looks To Ban Internet Pornography
  5. Zeinab El-Gundy,Who's who in the Egyptian Constituent Assembly, Ahram Online, 26 March 2012
  6. http://english.ahram.org.eg/News/44696.aspx Official: The 100 members of Egypt's revamped Constituent Assembly
  7. http://www.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/08/24/233866.html IMF loan to Egypt will not gain ‘God’s blessing’: Salafi party
  8. Patrick Kingsley, Egypt's Salafist al-Nour party wields new influence on post-Morsi coalition, The Guardian, 7 July 2013.
  9. http://www.egyptindependent.com/news/nour-party-withdraws-politics-after-republican-guards-house-massacre Nour Party withdraws from politics after "Republican Guards House massacre"
  10. Web site: Salafist fatwa warns Egyptians not to watch World Cup, angering fans. 3 December 2022. 18 July 2023. Hagar. Hosny. Al-Monitor.
  11. Web site: Egyptian Islamic Scholar: Watching The World Cup Diverts Muslims From Waging Jihad. 28 November 2022. 18 July 2023. Coptic Solidatrity.
  12. Web site: Egyptian Islamic Scholar: Lionel Messi Is An Enemy Of Islam. 26 November 2022. 18 July 2023. Middle East Media Research Institute.