Young Communist League of Germany (Opposition) | |
Native Name: | Kommunistischer Jugendverband Deutschlands (Opposition) |
Colorcode: | red |
Leader: | Alfred Albrecht (1932–) |
Headquarters: | Berlin, Stuttgart |
Membership: | ~1,000 |
Ideology: | Communism |
Mother Party: | Communist Party of Germany (Opposition) |
Magazine: | Junge Kämpfer (1929–1931) |
The Young Communist League of Germany (Opposition) (de|Kommunistischer Jugendverband Deutschlands (Opposition), abbreviated KJVD-Opposition, KJVDO, KJVO or KJO) was a youth organization in Germany. KJVD-Opposition was the youth wing of the Communist Party of Germany (Opposition).[1]
KJVD-Opposition had approximately 1,000 members. It was strongest in Thuringia and Saxony. Other areas where the organization was active were Berlin-Brandenburg, Wasserkante, Silesia, Württemberg and Hesse. KJVD-Opposition had a national school (Reichsschule), which could host 35 people at a time. At the school, the organization conducted political training, usually for two weeks at a time.
KJVD-Opposition published the monthly Junge Kämpfer ('Young Fighter') in Berlin from 1929-1931, which was distributed amongst members and sympathizers of the movement.[2] [3] Junge Kämpfer was mainly edited by Walter Uhlmann.[4] Another monthly KJVD-Opposition publication, Kommunistische Jugend-Politik ('Communist Youth Politics') dealt with organizational issues and was distributed amongst cadres.[5]
In 1932 the national leadership of KJVD-Opposition shifted from Berlin to Stuttgart. Around this time Alfred Albrecht became the national leader of KJVD-Opposition.[6] Albeit a minor group in the German labour movement, KJVD-Opposition organized some resistance activities against the Nazi regime in the 1930s.[1] Under Albrecht's leadership KJVD-Opposition formed a youth cartel of left-wing organizations, and conducted anti-fascist mobilizations in working-class neighbourhoods.[7] [6] Walter Uhlmann was the representative of KJVD-Opposition in the underground Berlin Committee of the mother party.[8]