You Are So Beautiful Explained
"You Are So Beautiful" is a song credited to Billy Preston and Bruce Fisher that was first released in 1974 on Preston's ninth studio album, The Kids & Me. It was also the B-side of his single "Struttin'". Later that same year, English singer Joe Cocker released a slower version of the song on his album I Can Stand a Little Rain. Cocker's version was produced by Jim Price, and released as a single in November 1974.[1] It became Cocker's highest-charting solo hit in the United States, peaking at number five on the Billboard Hot 100 (Cocker's biggest hit on the US pop chart was "Up Where We Belong", a duet with Jennifer Warnes from the 1982 film An Officer And A Gentleman, which reached number 1),[2] and at number four on Canada's Top Singles chart.
Although he remains uncredited by the publisher as of 2023, several sources assert that Dennis Wilson of the Beach Boys assisted Preston in completing the song by co-writing the lyrics and modifying part of the melody at a contemporaneous party.[3] Wilson performed the song live with the Beach Boys (often as an encore with minimal accompaniment) from 1975 until his final performances with the group in 1983. Kenny Rankin, Ray Stevens, Kenny Rogers, Bonnie Tyler, Brian Kennedy and Phil Driscoll are also among the artists who have covered "You Are So Beautiful". The song has also been featured in numerous movies, television shows, and ads.
Background
Billy Preston wrote "You Are So Beautiful" with one of his regular collaborators, Bruce Fisher.[4] Preston's inspiration was his mother, who worked as a stage actress. According to his friend Sam Moore (who had assumed it was a standard love song), Preston was appalled to learn that Moore was using the song as a means to attract young women each time he sang it in concert. In Moore's description, Preston told him: "That song's about my mother!"[5] The composition interpolates part of Preston's 1969 song "Let Us All Get Together (Right Now)",[6] which he wrote with soul singer Doris Troy.[7]
According to Beach Boys biographer Jon Stebbins, although Dennis Wilson is not credited as a writer, he helped Preston finish writing "You Are So Beautiful". Preston and Wilson are said to have collaborated on the song while attending a party where they discussed the concept of beauty.[8] In the opinion of Craig Hlavaty, writing for Houston Press, while Wilson never sought to claim a share of the song's authorship, "if you check out Wilson's solo work, you can hear where Wilson's mind took over 'Beautiful.'"[9]
Billy Hinsche, a close friend and longtime touring member of the Beach Boys, stated that he witnessed Preston and Wilson working on the song "out of the corner of my ear and the corner of my eye" at the party.[10] He said that he was unaware of how much of the song Preston had already written prior to Wilson's involvement. "Maybe it was just [Wilson's] interpretation of the song. Later Dennis said to me, 'Well, you know, I helped write that song.'"[10] In a 2004 interview, brother Brian Wilson denied whether Dennis was "one of the uncredited writers".[11]
Dennis sang "You Are So Beautiful" (usually as an encore) at Beach Boys shows intermittently from 1975 until his final performances in 1983. A live rendition, circa 1978, and an edited 1983 live rendition both appear in the film (1985). A live version was released on the group's album in 2002.
Composition
"You Are So Beautiful" was originally published in the key of A♭ major in common time with a tempo of 70 beats per minute. Cocker's vocals span from B♭2 to E♭4.[12]
Critical reception
Marc Lee of The Daily Telegraph noted the song's contemplative beginning, accompanied only by piano, followed by "lush strings" which "sweep in and carry [Cocker] off into passionate ecstasies". Lee commented that the song, one of Cocker's best-known works, was a good example of Cocker's ability to be both gentle and "gloriously stirring".[13]
In 2016, the original recording of the song by Joe Cocker released in 1974 on the A&M label was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.[14]
Live performances
Cocker performed the song along with Ray Charles in a 1983 television tribute to Charles, A Man and his Soul.[15]
Personnel
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Chart (1975) | Rank |
---|
Canadian RPM Top Singles[19] | 53 |
US Billboard Hot 100[20] | 65 | |
Other renditions
In other media
- Television programs have used commercial recordings of the song. Seventies-themed sitcom The Wonder Years used a recorded version of the song in Season 6, Episode 16, "Nose", where it played at the end of the episode at a school dance where Kevin's friend Ricky loses a girl with a large nose just as Ricky had come to appreciate her.
- Joe Cocker's version was used on Episode 24, Season 11 (Only Just Began) of Knots Landing in a montage in which a drunk Danny Waleska ends up hitting Pat Williams with his car.
- The song was heard in Two and a Half Men Season 4, Episode 23, ("Anteaters. They're Just Crazy-Lookin'"), sung by guest Enrique Iglesias.[28] [29]
- An episode of Home Improvement ("Jill's Birthday") accompanied the song with a montage of photos of Jill Taylor (Patricia Richardson) in her early age.
- The song played in Season 5, Episode 9 of Full House.
- The film Modern Romance (1981) includes an instrumental version of the song in its opening and closing titles, and also uses Joe Cocker's version to underscore its final scene.
- Joe Cocker's version was also used in the film Carlito's Way (1993) and plays during Gail's apartment scene and over the film's end credits.
- In the American comedy movie The Little Rascals (1994), the song is sung by Alfalfa to Darla on a boat.
- The song was comically sung by Seann William Scott in the 2001 film Evolution. His character, Wayne, did so in a mall to get the attention of an alien terrorizing the customers, much to the dismay of his two acquaintances, Ira Kane (David Duchovny) and Harry Block (Orlando Jones).
- In Mike and Dave Need Wedding Dates, Dave and Mike sing the song in Jeanie and Eric's Wedding.
- In 2016, the song appears in the season one finale of Quantico entitled "Yes", first sung by a drunk Caleb Haas (Graham Rogers) and Brandon Fletcher (Jacob Artist) celebrating their graduation, then leading into the Joe Cocker version for the remainder of the scene.
- The song appears in a 2018 TV commercial for Toyota.[30]
- In The Simpsons season 2 episode "Simpson and Delilah," a singing telegram employee serenades Marge with the song when Homer forgets their anniversary. At the end, when Homer loses all the hair he grew with no way of growing it back, Marge tenderly sings it to him in bed.
- In The Boys, as The Deep hallucinates that his gills are speaking (with Patton Oswalt's voice), they start singing the song, and he eventually goes along.[31]
- In The Walking Dead season 10 episode "Here's Negan", Negan plays the song throughout the special, talking about how it was his wife Lucille's favorite.[32]
Notes and References
- Web site: 'You Are So Beautiful' by Joe Cocker: Record Details. 45cat. 2018-12-21.
- Book: Whitburn, Joel . Top Adult Contemporary: 1961-2001. Joel Whitburn . 2002 . Record Research . 58.
- Web site: Wilson's talent sings forth on 'Pacific' re-release. 20 July 2008 . Chicago Tribune. 2019-12-15.
- John. Tobler. I Wrote a Simple Song/Music Is My Life. Billy Preston. 7, 8. 2011. CD booklet. BGO Records.
- Wakeman, Rick (presenter); Wilson, John (producer). 2010. Billy Preston: That's the Way God Planned It. Radio 4 on Music documentary. bbc.co.uk.
- Book: Winn, John C.. 2009. That Magic Feeling: The Beatles' Recorded Legacy, Volume Two, 1966–1970. Three Rivers Press. New York, NY. 978-0-307-45239-9. 284.
- Andy. Davis. That's the Way God Planned It. Billy Preston. 2010. CD booklet. Apple Records.
- Book: Collins, Ace. Music for Your Heart: Reflections from Your Favorite Songs and Hymns. 2013. Abingdon Press. 978-1-4267-7604-5. 154.
- Web site: Hlavaty. Craig. The Secret History of 'You Are So Beautiful'. Houston Press. 2013-02-26.
- Book: Dillon, Mark. [{{google books |plainurl=y |id=QAP0yVAVq3YC}} Fifty Sides of the Beach Boys: The Songs That Tell Their Story]. 2012. ECW Press. 978-1-77041-071-8.
- Web site: Interview with Brian Wilson (10-16-04). Ronnie. Ear Candy. 2004. December 12, 2018.
- Web site: Joe Cocker - You Are So Beautiful . musicnotes.com . 11 October 2010 . February 9, 2019 .
- Web site: Lee . Marc . Joe Cocker: 5 essential tracks . . December 23, 2014 . April 21, 2019 .
- Web site: GRAMMY Hall Of Fame | Hall of Fame Artists | GRAMMY.com. grammy.com.
- Lynch . Joe . R.I.P. Joe Cocker: 7 Essential Moments, From Woodstock to 'SNL' . . December 22, 2014 . September 26, 2018 .
- Book: Kent, David . David Kent (historian)
. David Kent (historian) . . Australian Chart Book . St Ives, N.S.W. . 1993 . 0-646-11917-6.
- Web site: Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada . Collectionscanada.gc.ca . 17 July 2013 . 2017-05-24.
- Web site: Cash Box Top 100 4/05/75. Tropicalglen.com. 1 June 2021.
- Web site: Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada. collectionscanada.gc.ca.
- Web site: Top 100 Hits of 1975/Top 100 Songs of 1975. Musicoutfitters.com. 1 June 2021.
- Hot Country Songs . . June 26, 1976 . November 25, 2018 .
- Web site: Bob James - Heads . . November 21, 2018 .
- Web site: The Kenny Rankin Album . . June 15, 2020 .
- Web site: Adams . Greg . Kenny Rogers - We've Got Tonight . . May 25, 2019 .
- Web site: Bonnie Tyler - Silhouette in Red . . December 22, 2018 .
- Web site: Brian Kennedy - Interpretations . . March 9, 2019 .
- Web site: Susan Wong - 511 . . April 29, 2018 .
- Web site: Two and a Half Men S04E23 Episode Script - Anteaters. They're Just Crazy-lookin' . Springfield! Springfield! . April 22, 2018 .
- Web site: Enrique Iglesias Serenades Charlie's Girlfriend - Two and a Half Men . https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/zhTWUvX2zVw . 2021-12-21 . live. YouTube/Comedy Central U . January 1, 2015 . April 22, 2018 .
- Web site: Toyota TV Commercial, 'So Beautiful' . Ispot.tv . 2018 . September 4, 2018 .
- Web site: The Boys star Chace Crawford talks filming Patton Oswalt's 'bizarre' cameo in season two. Radio Times. 1 June 2021.
- Web site: The Walking Dead: 10 Things Fans Learned In "Here's Negan" About The Character. 7 April 2021. ScreenRant.com. 1 June 2021.