Yisroel Aryeh Zalmanowitz Explained

Honorific-Prefix:Rabbi
Yisroel Aryeh Zalmanowitz
Hebrew: הרב ישראל אריה זלמנוביץ
Chief Rabbi of Acre
Other Post:Rosh Yeshiva of Bursha, rabbi of Bergen-Belsen, rabbi of Kiryat Sanz
Birth Date:29 December 1916
Birth Place:Kechnia, Austria-Hungary
Death Place:Israel
Buried:Petah Tikva, Israel
Denomination:Orthodox

Yisroel Aryeh Zalmanowitz (December 29, 1916 - June 23, 2003) was a Ashkenazi rosh yeshiva in Bursha before the Holocaust. After the Holocaust he was one of the Rabbis of Bergen-Belsen. Later in Israel, he was Chief Rabbi of Acre and the Rabbi of Kiryat Sanz.

Biography

Zalmanowitz was born on December 29, 1916, in Kechnia, Austria-Hungary (now Bogdan Vodă, Romania). His father was Rabbi Shemuel Nuta.[1] [2]

In his youth, Zalmanowitz studied in several yeshivas in Transylvania, including Vișeu de Sus and Cluj, where he became one of the most prominent disciples of Rabbi Yekusiel Yehudah Halberstam.

Rosh Yeshiva of Bursha

Rabbi Zalmanowitz married in 1941 as was appointed one of the Roshei Yeshiva in Borșa (Bursha).

Rabbi of Bergen-Belsen and Member of the Vaad Harabonim of The British Zone

Rabbi Zalmanowitz survived the Holocaust and was liberated in Bergen-Belsen on April 15, 1945. He was appointed to be one of member rabbis of the bais din in Bergen-Belsen[3] and together with the other rabbis was instrumental in permitting numerous agunot to remarry.

Rabbi Zalmanowitz was also appointed to be one of the member Rabbis of the Vaad Harabonim of The British Zone, which was established and led by Rabbi Yoel Halpern.[4]

Rabbi of Kiryat Sanz and Chief Rabbi of Acre

Rabbi Zalmanowitz emigrated to Israel and in the early 1960s became the Chief Rabbi of Acre. Additionally, he was appointed Rabbi of Kiryat Sanz.[5]

Death

Rabbi Zalmanowitz died on June 23, 2003, and was buried in Petah Tikva.

Family

Rabbi Zalmanowitz's first wife and their daughter were murdered in Auschwitz in 1944. After the Holocaust, Rabbi Zalmanowitz remarried and had three sons and three daughters. One of his sons-in-law is Rabbi Asher Weiss.[6] [7]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Albert Shmuel, Hamodia Vol. XXII No.1059 May 8 2019.
  2. Web site: R' Yisroel Aryeh Zalmanowitz. geni_family_tree. 29 December 1916 .
  3. https://www.antiques.co.uk/antique/Letter-handwritten-by-Rabbi-Yisrael-Aryeh-Zalmanowitz-to-the-Admor-of-Stropkov-Rabbi-Yechezkel
  4. Book: Migdal Dovid (lelov) 2019 Edition, Toldos Hamo"l.
  5. Web site: Discovery! Ledgers Documenting Marriages from the - Jul 24, 2019 | Winner's Auctions LTD in Israel.
  6. Web site: Pesia Yente Weiss. geni_family_tree. 1933 .
  7. Web site: BD"E: Rebbetzin Pesiah Weiss, A"h | Hamodia.com. May 27, 2018. Hamodia.