Yazh Nool Explained

Yazh Nool
Title Orig:யாழ் நூல்
Orig Lang Code:ta
Author:Swami Vipulananda
Country:Sri Lanka
Language:Tamil (some portions in English)
Subject:Tamil music
Genre:Musical treatise
Publisher:Karanthai Tamil Sangam
Publisher2:Yathumagi Printers
Pub Date:1947
Pages:~97

Yazh Nool or Yal Nool (; in Tamil pronounced as /jɑːɻnuːl/; lit. The Book of Yazh) is a musical research book on yazh, one of the ancient musical instruments of the Tamils. The book was written by Swami Vipulananda, the worlds' first Tamil professor from Batticaloa,Sri Lanka published in June 1947 at Tirukkollampudur Vilvaranyeswarar Temple with the support of The Karanthai Tamil Sangam and financial support of Nachandupatti, P.RM.RM.ST Sitambaram Chettiar. The book is considered one of Vipulananda's significant works as well as an important treatise on the musical heritage of yazh.[1] [2] [3]

Background

The ancient poetic work Silappatikaram provides some details about ancient Tamil music and yazh. However, it does not accurately define Tamil music and yazh. Its poetic old Tamil is hard to understand in the modern Tamil language, and some Tamil scholars find it difficult to translate its teachings into a modern context. For these reasons, Swami Vipulananda undertook his research on Tamil music and yazh.[4]

Description

The book presents in-depth research on several ancient books that describe Tamil musical melody. It notably describes six different types of forgotten yazh instruments: Vil yazh, Peri yazh, Makara yazh, Cakota yazh, Seeri yazh, and Cenkotti yazh.[5] Swami Vipulananda spent 14 years researching the book.[6] [7] The book has become the basis for the central concept of yazh and is used as a research tool by scholars.[8] [9] [10]

Publishing history

Three editions of the work have been published. The 1947 and 1974 editions were published by Karanthai Tamil Sangam; the second edition includes the author's English-language essay "A 1000-Stringed Yazh". The third edition was published in 2003 by Yathumagi Printers in Tirunelveli.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Xavier S., Thani Nayagam . Tamil Culture, Volume 7 . Academy of Tamil Culture . 1958.
  2. Book: Lal, Mohan . Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: Sasay to Zorgot . Sahitya Akademi . 1992 . 5 . 4581 . 9788126012213.
  3. Book: K.G., Mahadeva . Reminiscences . Mithra Arts & Creation Pvt. Ltd. . 2005 . 136.
  4. Book: விபுலானந்தர், சுவாமி . யாழ் நூல் . யாதுமாகி பதிப்பகம் . 1974.
  5. Book: Vipulananda, Swami . Yazh Nool . Yathumagi Printers . 2003 . 3 . XXX, 31, 37, 47, 49.
  6. Web site: Founder: Swami Vipulanandar . Shivananda Vidyalayam (National School), Batticaloa . 2017-01-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170101231757/http://shivananda.8m.com/founder.html . 2017-01-01 . dead .
  7. Web site: One hundred Tamils of the 20th century: Swami Vipulananda (1892–1947). Tamilnation.org. 13 June 2007.
  8. Web site: விபுலாநந்த அடிகளார் . 2007 . BBC.
  9. Web site: பேராசிரியர் சுவாமி விபுலானந்தரின் தமிழ்ப்பணிகள் . Ministry of Education, Sri Lanka.
  10. Web site: Book Review: Citadel of Arts. The Hindu. T. S.. Parthasarathy. 17 August 2004. 30 January 2017.