| Ai Yazawa | |
| Native Name: | 矢沢 あい |
| Native Name Lang: | ja |
| Birth Date: | 7 March 1967 |
| Birth Place: | Amagasaki, Hyōgo, Japan |
| Occupation: | Manga artist |
| Notableworks: | Tenshi Nanka ja Nai, Neighborhood Story, Paradise Kiss, Nana |
| Years Active: | 1985–present |
is a Japanese manga artist and illustrator. Yazawa debuted as a manga artist with her short story Ano Natsu (1985). She gained mainstream popularity in the 1990s and 2000s with her series Tenshi Nanka ja Nai (1992), Neighborhood Story (1995), Paradise Kiss (1999), and Nana (2000),[1] the latter being one of the best-selling manga series. Since June 2009, Yazawa has been focusing on illustration projects due to health concerns.
Yazawa started reading manga magazines when she was 10 years old, and when she was 12 years old, she attempted to draw manga and submitted it to Ribons manga school, making it into the lowest class.[2] Yazawa began training and submitting her works seriously around age 15, eventually making it into a higher class.[2] As a student, she was a fan of Eikichi Yazawa, whose surname she adopted for her pseudonym.[3]
At the time of her manga debut, Yazawa was 17 years old and in her final year of high school.[2] Unsure of whether she would be able to make a living off of being a manga artist, Yazawa wound up attending [4] to become a stylist.[2] However, once Ribon decided to serialize her works, Yazawa dropped out of school to focus on drawing manga, a decision she describes as "disappointing" and "painful" at the time.[2]
With the help of an editor, Yazawa debuted as a manga artist on her 10th submission to Ribon in 1985 with the short story Ano Natsu.[2] [5]
She also voiced an animated rendition of herself that made a cameo appearance in the final episode of the Neighborhood Story anime.
Yazawa was later requested to draw two short stories to accompany the launch of Cookie.[6] This led to the creation of Nana, as she decided to make the two stories related to each other so that they would be easier to read if they were later picked up for serialization.[6] In 2003, Yazawa was awarded the Shogakukan Manga Award for Nana.[7] Yazawa illustrated the cover of Rumi Shishido's 2003 album Rumi Roll, who she had been friends with since Shishido was cast as Mikako in the anime adaptation of Neighborhood Story.[8]
In June 2009, Yazawa became hospitalized after contracting an illness, putting Nana on indefinite hiatus.[9] She returned from the hospital in April 2010.[10] In 2022, Yazawa stated she was still recovering from her illness and expressed interest in continuing Nana in the future.[5]
Yazawa has focused on illustration work since putting Nana on hold.[5] She provided artwork for singer JUJU's single Iiwake in 2017 and a celebratory illustration for Space Channel 5 VR in 2020, drew a mini-manga featuring characters from Tenshi Nanka ja Nai and Neighborhood Story in 2016, contributed new images to the 2015 Nana calendar, and published a new "Junko's Room" chapter, her first new manga in over three years, in 2013.[11]
From July 20, 2022, to August 8, 2022, Yazawa held an art exhibit titled "All Time Best", featuring original manga manuscripts and illustrations for Tenshi Nanka Ja Nai and her other series.[5]
On January 31, 2024, Yazawa illustrated a promotional visual as part of a collaboration with fashion brand Lulu Felice, who created wedding dresses based on Nana and Neighborhood Story.[12]
Yazawa became hospitalized in June 2009 for an unspecified illness, which caused her to put Nana on hiatus.[13] She was discharged in April 2010.[14]
Yazawa cites manga artists and Ryo Ikuemi as her inspirations, as well as music from the singers Miyuki Nakajima and Yumi Matsutoya.[2] In 2008, Japanese Visual Culture: Explorations in the World of Manga and Anime compared her to manga artist Taku Tsumugi for her play with depth and layering.[15] While Yazawa initially started drawing manga using dip pens and brushes, after the conclusion of Neighborhood Story in 1996, she began using drawing pens, oil pastels and markers.[2] However, Yazawa also stated that she would return to use dip pens and brushes for Last Quarter as the tools helped her convey the mood of the series.[2] For color manuscripts, Yazawa used color ink until working on Marine Blue no Kaze ni Dakarete, and after Tenshi Nanka ja Nai, Yazawa began using digital tools.[2] Currently, she uses an iPad and MacBook to illustrate.[2]
Yazawa's work has been highlighted for its focus on Japanese alternative fashion; from 1998 to 1999, fashion magazine ran features on Mikako Komatsu, the main character of Neighborhood Story, and produced sewing patterns based on Happy Berry, a fictional fashion brand by the character.[16] In addition, Yazawa prominently features Vivienne Westwood in Nana, and some clothing featured in the show are based on clothing from her own personal collection.[17] In 2024, through a survey of 100 people by TV Maga (a web magazine operated by), Nana was voted no. 1 for most fashionable manga, along with Yazawa's other works Paradise Kiss and Neighborhood Story following at no. 2.[18]
Another key point is her often rebellious characters, who tend to be juxtaposed against the more traditional ones.[19]
| Year | Title | Magazine | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | Love Letter | Ribon | |
| 1988 | Ballad Made Soba ni Ite | Ribon | |
| 1989 | Ribon | ||
| 1991 | Ribon | ||
| 1995 | Neighborhood Story | Ribon | |
| 1998 | Last Quarter | Ribon | |
| 1999 | Paradise Kiss | ||
| 2000 | Nana | Cookie | |
Character design: