Yaxun Bʼalam III explained

Yaxun Bahlam III
High King of Yaxchilan, Ajaw
Succession:King of Yaxchilán
Reign:631 – 681
Predecessor:K'inich Tat'bu Jol III
Successor:Itzamnaaj Bahlam III
Spouse:Lady Pacal
Issue:Itzamnaaj Bahlam III
Father:Kʼinich Tatbu Skull III[1]
Birth Place:Yaxchilán
Death Date:681
Death Place:Yaxchilán
Religion:Maya religion

Yaxun Bʼalam III (also known as 6-Tun-Bird-Jaguar) was a high king of the Mayan city Yaxchilan from 631 until 681.

Family and Name

Yaxun Bʼalam's father was Kʼinich Tatbu Skull III.[2] The name of his mother is unknown.

Yaxun married Lady Pacal (sister of Lady Xoc), and their son, Itzamnaaj Bʼalam III, succeeded him as king.

It is generally believed that Bʼalam is the third Yaxun Bʼalam; "6-Tun" was later added to the glyph of his name, distinguishing him from his grandson, Yaxun Bʼalam IV (also known as Bird Jaguar IV).

Reign

Bʼalam ruled Yaxchilan from 631 to 681.

On the stairs of Temple 33, he is depicted as being on the eighth step playing ball on the date August 27, 636.

In either 646 or 647, Bʼalam captured a lord from the Hix Witz polity, a Maya center. He noted the capital of the Hix Witz polity was located at Zapote Bobal during that time.

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. http://www.mesoweb.com/encyc/index.asp?passcall=site&passS=yaxchilan&passSAND=&passSANDNOT=&passexact=n&id2=2&expert=y Kings of Yaxchilan at Mesoweb site
  2. Chronicle of the Maya Kings and Queens by Simon Martin and Nikolai Grube