Waiká language explained

Waiká
Nativename:Yąnomamɨ
States:Brazil
Region:Roraima, Amazonas
Ethnicity:Yanomami
Speakers:6,000
Date:2006
Ref:e18
Familycolor:American
Fam1:Yanomam
Iso3:wca
Glotto:yano1262
Glottorefname:Yanomám
Map:Yanomaman.svg
Mapcaption:Yanomaman languages location

Waiká, also Yanomám (or Yanomae, Yanomama, Yanomami),[1] is one of several closely related languages spoken by the Yanomami people in Brazil. Most speakers are monolingual. For a grammatical description, see Yanomaman languages.

The names Waika (Guaica) and Yanomami are shared with the Yanomamö language.

Phonology

!Labial!Alveolar!Palatal!Velar!Glottal
Nasalpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Plosiveplainpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
aspiratedpronounced as /ink/
Fricativepronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Flappronounced as /ink/
Approximantpronounced as /ink/(pronounced as /ink/)pronounced as /ink/
/ɾ/ may alternate to a lateral approximant [l] sound.
Vowels!!Front!Central!Back
Closepronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/
Midpronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/
Openpronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/

Notes and References

  1. Ferreira, Helder Perri; Machado, Ana Maria Antunes; Senra, Estevão Benfica. 2019. As línguas Yanomami no Brasil: diversidade e vitalidade. São Paulo: Instituto Socioambiental (ISA) and Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional (IPHAN). 216pp.