The Yankee Doodle Mouse Explained

The Yankee Doodle Mouse
Director:William Hanna
Joseph Barbera
Story:Cal Howard (uncredited)
Animator:Irven Spence
Pete Burness
Kenneth Muse
George Gordon
Additional animation:
Jack Zander (credited on original issue)
Ray Patterson (uncredited)
Assistant animation:
Barney Posner (uncredited)
Effects animation:
Al Grandmain (uncredited)[1]
Layout Artist:Harvey Eisenberg
Starring:William Hanna (uncredited)
Producer:Fred Quimby (uncredited on original issue)
Studio:MGM cartoon studio
Distributor:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Color Process:Technicolor
Runtime: (reissue version)
Language:no spoken dialogue

The Yankee Doodle Mouse is a 1943 American one-reel animated cartoon in Technicolor.[2] It is the eleventh Tom and Jerry short produced by Fred Quimby, and directed by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera, with musical supervision by Scott Bradley and animation by Irven Spence, Pete Burness, Kenneth Muse and George Gordon. Jack Zander was credited on the original print, but his credit was omitted in the 1950 reissue.[1] It was released to theaters on June 26, 1943 by Metro-Goldwyn Mayer.The short features Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse chasing each other in a pseudo-warfare style, and makes numerous references to World War II technology such as jeeps and dive bombers, represented by clever uses of common household items.[3] The Yankee Doodle Mouse won the 1943 Oscar for Best Animated Short Film, making it the first of seven Tom and Jerry cartoons to receive this distinction.[4]

This is the first Tom and Jerry short to be animated by Ray Patterson, who arrived from Screen Gems.[5] Patterson would continue to work for Hanna and Barbera until the 1980s.

Crew

Missing sequence

The short was reissued in 1950. A gag involving ration stamps was removed in the reissue print. In the sequence where Jerry hits Tom with a board four times, as Jerry attempts to run off, the sequence fades to black. In the original missing sequence, Tom follows him, only to get his head stuck in Jerry’s hole. Jerry then uses Tom’s tongue to lick a war bond stamp. The second war communique reads: "Enemy gets in a few good licks! Signed, Lt. Jerry Mouse".[1] [6]

Availability

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: MGM's "The Yankee Doodle Mouse" (1943). Cartoon Research. July 6, 2016. September 17, 2017.
  2. Book: Lenburg . Jeff . The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons . 1999 . Checkmark Books . 0-8160-3831-7 . 149–150.
  3. Book: Sennett . Ted . The Art of Hanna-Barbera: Fifty Years of Creativity . 1989 . Studio . 978-0670829781 . 2 June 2020 . 27.
  4. News: William Hanna: Master animator whose cartoon creations included Tom and Jerry and the Flintstones. Gifford. Denis. March 24, 2001. The Guardian (London).
  5. Web site: Irv Spence's "Rugged Rangers" . 2020-08-19 . cartoonresearch.com . "...he was hired at Walt Disney’s studio but left during the strike two years later. He spent a brief period at Screen Gems when Frank Tashlin (who later moved to Warner Bros.) was its creative head. Patterson soon moved to MGM, assigned to the Hanna-Barbera unit.".
  6. Web site: Layout drawing of background of missing sequence. https://web.archive.org/web/20011226074450/http://cartoonnetwork.com/doc/tomjerry/bg/img/tjb91a.jpg . dead . 2001-12-26 . . JPG. 2019-09-20.
  7. Web site: ..:: The Tom and Jerry Online :: An Unofficial Site : TOM AND JERRY DVD/VHS::.. . www.tomandjerryonline.com . 14 February 2020 . en.
  8. Web site: LaserDisc Database - Tom & Jerry Classics [ML102219] ]. www.lddb.com . 14 February 2020.
  9. Web site: LaserDisc Database - Art of Tom & Jerry, The: Volume I [ML102682] ]. www.lddb.com . 14 February 2020.