The Yankee Doodle Mouse | |
Director: | William Hanna Joseph Barbera |
Story: | Cal Howard (uncredited) |
Animator: | Irven Spence Pete Burness Kenneth Muse George Gordon Additional animation: Jack Zander (credited on original issue) Ray Patterson (uncredited) Assistant animation: Barney Posner (uncredited) Effects animation: Al Grandmain (uncredited)[1] |
Layout Artist: | Harvey Eisenberg |
Starring: | William Hanna (uncredited) |
Producer: | Fred Quimby (uncredited on original issue) |
Studio: | MGM cartoon studio |
Distributor: | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
Color Process: | Technicolor |
Runtime: | (reissue version) |
Language: | no spoken dialogue |
The Yankee Doodle Mouse is a 1943 American one-reel animated cartoon in Technicolor.[2] It is the eleventh Tom and Jerry short produced by Fred Quimby, and directed by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera, with musical supervision by Scott Bradley and animation by Irven Spence, Pete Burness, Kenneth Muse and George Gordon. Jack Zander was credited on the original print, but his credit was omitted in the 1950 reissue.[1] It was released to theaters on June 26, 1943 by Metro-Goldwyn Mayer.The short features Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse chasing each other in a pseudo-warfare style, and makes numerous references to World War II technology such as jeeps and dive bombers, represented by clever uses of common household items.[3] The Yankee Doodle Mouse won the 1943 Oscar for Best Animated Short Film, making it the first of seven Tom and Jerry cartoons to receive this distinction.[4]
This is the first Tom and Jerry short to be animated by Ray Patterson, who arrived from Screen Gems.[5] Patterson would continue to work for Hanna and Barbera until the 1980s.
The short was reissued in 1950. A gag involving ration stamps was removed in the reissue print. In the sequence where Jerry hits Tom with a board four times, as Jerry attempts to run off, the sequence fades to black. In the original missing sequence, Tom follows him, only to get his head stuck in Jerry’s hole. Jerry then uses Tom’s tongue to lick a war bond stamp. The second war communique reads: "Enemy gets in a few good licks! Signed, Lt. Jerry Mouse".[1] [6]