Yangon City Heritage List Explained

The Yangon City Heritage List is a list of man-made landmarks in Yangon, Myanmar, so designated by the city government, Yangon City Development Committee.[1] The list consists of 188 structures (as of 2001), and is largely made up of mostly religious structures and British colonial-era buildings. The list is presented by the township in which the structures are located. In 2010, the Ministry of Culture further announced that 16 ancient pagodas in Yangon Division are recognized as cultural heritage sites, effective 10 February 2010. The Shwedagon Pagoda is recognized as both an Ancient Monument Zone and Protected and Preserved Zone. The other 15 are listed as Ancient Monument Zone.[2]

Bahan

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Bogyoke Aung San MuseumMuseum25 Bogyoke Museum Lane
Chaukhtatgyi PagodaPagodaShwegondaing Lane
Guanyin San Buddhist Sasana CenterChinese Temple136 West Shwegondaing Lane
Guanyin Si Chinese Buddhist MonasteryChinese Buddhist Monastery58 Arzarni Lane
Hou San Si Chinese TempleChinese Temple160 Kaba Aye Pagoda Road
Mayor's Residence (Old)Hotel21 Pearl LaneNow, Mya Yeik Nyo Hotel
Mayor's Guest House (Old)Hotel22 Pearl LaneNow, Mya Yeik Nyo Hotel
Ministry of Culture BuildingOffice131 Kaba Aye Pagoda Road
Ngadatgyi PagodaPagodaShwegondaing Lane
Taingtaya Monastery Compound of Ngadatgyi MonasteryMonastery
Zhonghuasi Chinese Buddhist NunneryChinese Buddhist Convent69 Old Yedashe Lane

Botataung

StructureTypeAddressNotes
BEHS 2 BotataungSchool152 Bo Myat Tun Roadformerly, St. Phillips’ Diocesan School
BEHS 4 BotataungSchool300 Theinbyu Roadformerly, St. Mary's Convent School
BEHS 6 BotataungSchoolAnawrahta Roadformerly, St. Paul's English High School
Botataung PagodaPagodaStrand Road
Siyin Baptist ChurchChurch152 Bo Myat Tun Roadformerly St Philip's Church (Anglican)
Compressor Station233-239 Maha Bandula Road
Ministers' OfficeGovernment office300 Theinbyu RoadWhere Gen. Aung San was assassinated in 1947. Built in 1905.
Printing & Publishing Enterprise228 Theinbyu Road
St. Mary's CathedralChurch372 Bo Aung Kyaw RoadLargest cathedral in Myanmar

Dagon

StructureTypeAddressNotes
BEHS 1 DagonSchool57 Alanpyapaya RoadFormer Methodist English High School
BEHS 2 DagonSchool353 Myoma Kyaung LaneFormer Myoma National High School, Built in 1922.
Department of Public Health LaboratoryHealth clinic35 Mawgundaik Lane
Diplomatic Residence CompoundHousing82 Pyidaungzu Yeiktha Avenue (Corner of Pyay Road)
Eindawya Pagoda PagodaMyoma Kyaung Lane
India House Office35 Diplomat Avenue
Kyargu MonasteryMonastery49 Shwedagon Pagoda Road
Maha Wizaya PagodaPagodaShwedagon Pagoda Road
Methodist English ChurchChurch65 Alanpyapaya Road
Ministry of Foreign AffairsOffice37 Diplomat Avenue
National Archives DepartmentOffice114 Pyidaungzu Yeiktha Avenue
St. Gabriel's Church Church64 Shwedagon Pagoda Road
St. John's Catholic ChurchChurch25 Mawgundaik Lane (Corner of Shwedagon Pagoda Road)
Sein Yaungchi PagodaPagodaShwedagon Pagoda Road
Shwedagon PagodaPagodaShwedagon Pagoda Road
Yahanda Ordination HallTempleShwedagon Pagoda Road
Zafar Shah Darga6 Ziwaka Lane

Insein

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science Institute HeadquartersOffice
BEHS 1 InseinSchoolMingyi Road
Criminal Investigation Department (CID)OfficeLower Mingaladon Road
Government Technical Institute, InseinCollegeLower Mingaladon Road
Insein General HospitalHospitalMingyi Road
Su Paung Yon Office ComplexOfficeMingyi Road

Kamayut

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Judson ChapelChurchYangon University Estate
Universities Buddhist Center (Dhammayon)University Avenue
Universities SanatoriumUniversity Avenue
Yangon University Arts HallUniversityYangon University Estate
Yangon University Ava HallUniversity dormitoryYangon University Estate
Yangon University Bago HallUniversity dormitoryYangon University Estate
Yangon University Convocation HallUniversityYangon University Estate
Yangon University Dagon HallUniversity dormitoryYangon University Estate
Yangon University Inya HallUniversity dormitoryYangon University Estate
Yangon University Nawaday HallUniversity dormitoryThaton Lane
Yangon University Pinya HallUniversity dormitoryYangon University Estate
Yangon University Pyay HallUniversity dormitoryPyay Road
Yangon University Sagaing HallUniversity dormitoryYangon University Estate
Yangon University Sciences HallUniversityYangon University Estate
Yangon University Sciences HallUniversityYangon University Estate
Yangon University Shwebo HallUniversity dormitoryYangon University Estate
Yangon University Tagaung HallUniversity dormitoryPyay Road
Yangon University Thaton HallUniversity dormitoryYangon University Estate
Yangon University Thiri HallUniversity dormitoryYangon University Estate

Kyauktada

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Yangon Stock ExchangeGovernment office24-26 Sule Pagoda RoadFormer Reserve Bank of India building, built in 1936.[4]
Central Fire StationGovernment office137-139 Sule Pagoda RoadFormerly the Rangoon Municipality Central Fire Station.[5]
General Post Office39-41 Bo Aung Kyaw Road (and Merchant Road)
Central Naval Hydrographic Depot Government office55-61 Strand Road
City HallGovernment officeMaha Bandula RoadBuilt in 1927.
Custom House132 Strand RoadBuilt in 1916 by John Begg.[6]
Emmanuel Baptist Church (Yangon, Myanmar)Church411 Maha Bandula Garden Street (and Maha Bandula Road)
Department of Fire ServicesGovernment office127-133 Sule Pagoda Road
Department of Information and Public RelationsGovernment office22-24 Pansodan Road
Department of Immigration and Registration Government office416 Maha Bandula Garden Street (and Maha Bandula Road)
Department of Internal RevenueGovernment office55-61 Pansodan RoadFormerly the Rander House, built in 1936.[7]
Department of Labour Government office138-158 Pansodan Road (and Maha Bandula Road)
Department of Pensions Government office27 Bank Street
Embassy of Australia Embassy88 Strand Road
Embassy of India Embassy545-547 Merchant Road (and 36th Street)Formerly the Oriental Life Assurance Building, built in 1914.[8]
Embassy of UKEmbassy80 Strand RoadFormer headquarters of the Scottish firm J&F Graham & Company, Built in 1900.[9]
Embassy of USAEmbassy581 Merchant Road
Court89-133 Pansodan RoadFormer High Court building, built in 1911 by James Ransome.[10]
Inland Water Transport 44-54 Pansodan RoadFormerly the Irrawaddy Flotilla Company headquarters, built in 1933.[11]
Methodist ChurchChurch239 Seikkantha Road
Ministry of Hotel and Tourism Government office77-91 Sule Pagoda RoadFormerly the Fytche Square Building
Myanma Agricultural and Village Tract Development Bank 526-532 Merchant RoadFormerly the A. Scott & Company Building, built in 1902.[12]
Myanma Economic Bank Government office564 Maha Bandula Garden Street (and Merchant Road)
Myanma Economic Bank Branch-2 and Savings Bank Branch-4 Government office27-41 Pansodan RoadFormerly the Bibby Line Building.[13]
Myanma Economic Bank Branch-3 Government office15-19 Sule Pagoda Road (and Strand Road)Formerly the Bank of Bengal, built in 1914.[14]
Myanma Export Import Enterprise Government office579 Merchant Road (and Maha Bandula Garden Street)
Myanma InsuranceGovernment office142-144 Sule Pagoda Road
Myanma Industrial Development Bank Government office26-42 Pansodan Road
Myanma Insurance (Fire & Engineering)Government office128-132 Pansodan Road
Myanma Posts and TelecommunicationsGovernment office125-133 Pansodan Road (and Maha Bandula Road)Former Central Telegraph Office. Built in 1917 by John Begg.
Myanma Port AuthorityGovernment office2-20 Pansodan RoadBuilt in 1920.
Science & Technology Division, Cybermec 550-552 Merchant Road
Strand HotelHotel92 Strand RoadBuilt in 1896.
Sule PagodaPagodaSule Pagoda Road
Sunni Jamah Bengali Mosque Mosque93 Sule Pagoda Road
Surti Sunni Jamah Mosque Mosque224-228 35th Street
Yangon Division Office ComplexGovernment office56-66 Bank StreetOld Police Commissioner's Office
Yangon Division Statistics Office Government office22-34 Bank Street
Yangon Divisional Court (Civil)Court1 Pansodan RoadFormerly the Accountant-General's Office.[15]

Kyimyindaing

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Ohnbindan Sunni Jamahh MosqueMosque1-11 Ohnbin Lane
St. Michael's ChurchChurch153 Upper Kyimyindaing Road
Salin Monastery Ordination HallMonasteryPanbingyi Lane

Lanmadaw

StructureTypeAddressNotes
BEHS 1 LanmadawSchool120–140 Minye Kyawswa StreetFormer St. John's High School
BEPS 6 LanmadawSchool183–185 Lanmadaw Road
Hashin Casin Patil Trust MosqueMosque61–63 Wardan Street
Lanmadaw Township Office of Electrical EngineersOffice568 Strand Road
Myanmar Baptist Church UnionChurch143 Minye Kyawswa Street
University of Medicine 1, Yangon Lanmadaw CampusUniversity245 Lanmadaw RoadFormerly Rangoon College, built in 1927.[16]
Yangon Central Women's HospitalHospitalMinye Kyawswa StreetFormer Dufferin Hospital

Latha

StructureTypeAddressNotes
BEHS 1 LathaSchool270 Shwedagon Pagoda RoadFormer Central High School
BEHS 2 LathaSchool112 Bogyoke Aung San RoadFormer St. John's Convent School
Buddhist Great Ordination Hall Buddhist Temple550 Maha Bandula Road
Cholia Darga MosqueMosque239 29th Street
Cholia Jamah MosqueMosque114 Bo Sun Pet Street (Corner of Maha Bandula Road)
Fu Zin Kan Hou Temple Chinese Buddhist Temple426-432 Strand Road (Corner of Sinohdan Road)
Guangdong Guanyin Temple Chinese Buddhist Temple668 Maha Bandula Road (Corner of Latha Road)
Holy Trinity CathedralChurch446 Bogyoke Aung San Road
Jain TempleJain Temple76-78 29th Street
Jewish Synagogue Synagogue85 26th Street
Liao San Tao Temple Chinese Buddhist Temple53-55 Anawrahta Road
Maha Peinne Hindu TempleHindu Temple 149 24th Street
Mughal Shia MosqueMosque91 30th Street
Myanma Department StoreOffice19-43 Bo Soon Pet Street
Myanma Economic Bank Branch 4Office625 Merchant Road (Corner of 30th Street)
Myanma Oil and Gas Enterprise (MOGE) HeadquartersOffice604-608 Merchant Road
Myanma Post and Telecommunications Accounts OfficeOffice465-469 Maha Bandula Road
St. John's Catholic Church Church 368 Bo Sun Pet Street
Sri Kalima Hindu Temple Hindu Temple295 Konzedan Road
Sri Kamichi Hindu Temple Hindu Temple375 Bogyoke Aung San Road (Corner of Bo Sun Pet Street)
Sri Satanarayan Hindu Temple Hindu Temple23 29th Street
Yangon General HospitalHospitalBogyoke Aung San Road

Mayangon

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Aung Shwebontha Dhamma Beikman MonasteryMonastery9 Mile Junction, Pyay Road
Kaba Aye PagodaPagodaKaba Aye Pagoda Road
Kyaik Kale PagodaPagodaYangon-Pyay Road
Kyaik Kalo PagodaPagodaYangon-Pyay Road
Kyaik Waing PagodaPagodaKyaik Waing Pagoda Road
St. Edward's Roman Catholic ChurchChurchYangon-Pyay Road
St. George's Anglican ChurchChurchYangon-Pyay Road
Tatmadaw Orthopedic HospitalHospitalYangon-Pyay RoadFormer military officers training school

Mingala Taungnyunt

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Bethlehem Lutheran Church Church181-183 Theinbyu Road
Kandawgalay MosqueMosque106 Upper Pansodan Road
Methodist Association Headquarters Church20-22 Alanpyapaya Road
St. Anthony's Church Church24 Upper Pansodan Road
Sri Hanuman Temple Hindu Temple21 Kanyeiktha Lane
Sri Marian Temple Hindu TempleCorner of Daw Thein Tin Lane and 94th Street
Sri Nagarthan Sulamani Hindu Temple Hindu Temple57 Factory Lane
Three-Corner MosqueMosque35 Upper Pansodan Road
Yangon Central railway stationRailway stationKunchan Lane

Pabedan

StructureTypeAddressNotes
BEHS 2 PabedanSchool124–142 Shwebontha Road
Bogyoke Aung San MarketMarketBogyoke Aung San Road
Gulam Arif Masjit Waqf MosqueMosque62–64 Lanmadaw Road
Former Life Insurance Corporation of India BuildingOffice654 Merchant Road (corner of Shwebontha Road)
Nausaripuri MosqueMosque281 Shwebontha Road
Former Myanmar Railways Headquarters OfficeCorner of Bogyoke Aung San Road and Sule Pagoda Road
Sri Mugaparumen Hindu Temple Temple112–122 Shwebontha Road
Surti Sunni Jamah Mosque Mosque149 Shwebontha Road

Pazundaung

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Maha Vishnu TempleHindu Temple137-139 51st Street
Methodist ChurchChurch256 Bo Myat Tun Road
Shwebonpwint PagodaPagodaU Shwe Gone Street
Sunni Mosque of Eastern Yangon Mosque73 Anawrahta Road

Sanchaung

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Anglican Religious Training CenterOffice196 Kyundaw Lane
BEHS 2 SanchaungSchool29 Pyay RoadFormer St. Philomena's High School
Catholic Bishops' Conference of MyanmarOffice292-A Pyay Road
Chinese Buddhist Nuns’ TempleTemple35 Tayok Kyaung Lane
Kodatgyi PagodaPagodaBagaya Lane
Kyimyindaing railway stationRail station292-A Pyay RoadKyimyindaing Railway Station Lane
Kyundaw Ordination HallMonasteryBagaya Lane
Myenigon Jamah MosqueMosque248 Bagaya Lane
Okkyaung Bagaya MonasteryMonastery241 U Wisara Lane
Sarpay BeikmanOffice361 Pyay Road
Weluwun MonasteryMonasteryWeluwun Lane
Zeyawadi MonasteryMonasteryZeyawadi Lane

Tamwe

StructureTypeAddressNotes
M A Mamsa MosqueMosque161 Kyaikkasan Road
Masedi Khan Sunni Jamah MosqueMosque356 Kyaikkasan Road
St. Francis' Catholic ChurchChurch131 Kyaikkasan Road

Thingangyun

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Kyaikkasan PagodaPagodaKyaikkasan Pagoda Road
St. Joseph's ChurchChurch1-3 Thiri Marla Road
Thanyok MonasteryMonasteryKyauksadaing Road

Yankin

StructureTypeAddressNotes
Kalayana Temple (Zekwet Pagoda)TempleDhammayon Road
Mogaung PagodaPagodaMogaung Pagoda Road (Corner of Dhmmayon Road)
Nagalein PagodaPagodaBudayon Road
Supramanayan Hindu TempleHindu TempleBudayon Road

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Special Reports: Heritage List . The Myanmar Times . 2001-10-29.
  2. Heritage listing for 16 Yangon Div pagodas . 7-Day News . 2010-02-18 . my.
  3. News: စင်ကြီး. နာရီ. ဆရာယုဒသန်ကို ရည်မှန်းတည်ခဲ့သည့် သက်တမ်း ၁၀၀ ကျော် နာရီစင်ကြီး ပြန်လည်ပတ်. Burma Irrawaddy. January 9, 2014. ထို့နောက် ထိုခေတ်အခါက အခေါ်အဝေါ် ကူရှင်ကျောင်း (ယခု အ.ထ.က (၄) အလုံ) ကျောင်းဝင်းထဲတွင် နေရာချ တည်ဆောက်ရာ.
  4. Web site: Reserve Bank of India - Rangoon - 1936. DBHKer. 18 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  5. Web site: Central Fire Station - Rangoon. DBHKer. 18 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  6. Web site: Custom House - Rangoon - 1915. DBHKer. 16 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  7. Web site: Rander House - Rangoon - 1932. DBHKer. 16 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  8. Web site: Oriental Life Assurance Building - Rangoon - 1914. DBHKer. 16 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  9. Web site: J & F Graham & Co - Rangoon - 1900. DBHKer. 16 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  10. Book: Falconer, John. Luca Invernizzi Tettoni. Burmese design and architecture. Tuttle Publishing. 2000. 78. 9789625938820.
  11. Web site: Irrawaddy Flotilla Co - Rangoon - 1933. DBHKer. 18 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  12. Web site: A.Scott & Co - Rangoon - 1902. DBHKer. 18 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  13. Web site: Bibby Line Building - Rangoon. DBHKer. 16 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  14. Web site: Bank of Bengal - Rangoon - 1914. DBHKer. 18 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  15. Web site: Accountant-General's Office - Rangoon. DBHKer. 16 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.
  16. Web site: Rangoon College - Rangoon - 1929. DBHKer. 17 February 2006. Flickr. 10 March 2012.