| Yangon–Mandalay Railway | |
| Owner: | Myanma Railways |
| Locale: | Yangon Region, Bago Region, Naypyidaw Union Territory, Mandalay Region |
| Headquarters: | Yangon |
| Began Operation: | 1889 |
| Operator: | Myanma Railways |
| System Length: | 620.4km (385.5miles) |
Yangon–Mandalay Railway (Burmese: ရန်ကုန်-မန္တလေး ရထားလမ်း) is a railway line in Myanmar.[1] Operated by Myanma Railways, it is the second railway line in Myanmar after the opening of the Irrawaddy Valley State Railway.
In 1881, the government of Lower Myanmar decided to continue construction of the Yangon-Taungoo railway even after the British built the Yangon-Pyay railway. Between Yangon and Nyaunglebin was opened on February 27, 1884, and between Nyaunglebin - Taungoo was opened on July 1, 1885. After the occupation of Upper Burma by the British in 1885, the following sections of this line was extended to Mandalay in 1889.
In 1896, The Sittang Valley State Railway was merged with the Burma Railway Company.
| Yangon - Bago | 74.8 | February 27, 1884 | |
| Bago - Nyaunglebin | 74.5 | August 10, 1884 | |
| Nyaunglebin - Taungoo | 117.9 | July 1, 1885 | |
| Taungoo - Pyinmana | 94.9 | October 1, 1888 | |
| Pyinmana - Mandalay | 258.3 | March 10, 1889 |
See also: List of railway stations in Myanmar.