Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Sarawak explained

Post: Sarawak
Governor of Sarawak
Insignia:Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertua_Negeri_of_Sarawak.png
Insigniacaption:Coat of arms
Incumbent:Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar
Incumbentsince:26 January 2024
Style:Tuan Yang Terutama

His Excellency
Residence:The Astana, Kuching, Sarawak
Appointer:Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Termlength:4 years
Constituting Instrument:Constitution of the State of Sarawak
Precursor:Governor of the Crown Colony of Sarawak
Formation:16 September 1963
First:Tun Abang Haji Openg
Nominator:Premier of Sarawak
Termlength Qualified:no restriction on renewal
Status:Head of The State

The Sarawak in English is Governor of Sarawak,[1] is the ceremonial head of state of Sarawak.[2] The is styled [[Malay styles and titles|Tuan Yang Terutama]] . The official residence of the governor is The Astana, located on the north bank of the Sarawak River in Kuching.[3]

Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar has been the Yang di-Pertua Negeri since 26 January 2024.[4]

Appointment

The office of the governor is established by article 1(1) of the Constitution of Sarawak. The position is appointed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong after consultation with the premier. Every governor is appointed for a term of four years. However, the king reserves the power to extend his term of appointment.

The governor has neither deputy nor assistant. However, in event of his inability to govern the state due to illness, absence or any other cause, the king reserves the power to appoint a person to exercise the function of the governor.

Functions, powers and privileges

Many functions and powers of the king – at the federal level – are delegated to the governor at the state level – like the other rulers of states. The governor, however, has no power and function towards the judiciary. Most of them are appointed after consultation with the premier, except in appointing the premier. The same process occurred during dismissal of an office bearer.

The Constitution also describes powers of the governor in the Council Negri. All bills must be assented by the governor in 30 days after a bill passed. The governor also has to address the Assembly annually.

List

No.Coat of ArmsPortraitName
Term of officeMonarch
Reign
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
Governors of Crown Colony of Sarawak
1Charles Arden-Clarke
1 July 194626 July 1949George VI
2Duncan Steward
14 November 194910 December 1949
-Christopher Dawson10 December 1949 – 4 April 1950
Acting Governor of Sarawak
3Anthony Foster Abell
4 April 195015 November 1959
Elizabeth II
4Alexander Waddell
23 February 196021 July 1963
Governors of Sarawak
1
Abang Openg
Tuanku Syed Putra
2
Tuanku Bujang
Sultan Ismail Nasiruddin Shah
Tuanku Abdul Halim
Sultan Yahya Petra
3
Abang Muhammad Salahuddin
Sultan Yahya Petra
Sultan Ahmad Shah
4
Abdul Rahman Ya'kub
Sultan Iskandar
5
Ahmad Zaidi Adruce
Sultan Azlan Shah
Sultan Ja'afar
Sultan Salahuddin
6
Abang Muhammad Salahuddin
Sultan Salahuddin
Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin
Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin
Tuanku Abdul Halim
7
Abdul Taib Mahmud
Tuanku Abdul Halim
Sultan Muhammad V
Al-Sultan Abdullah
8
Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar
IncumbentAl-Sultan Abdullah
Sultan Ibrahim

Notes

1. Abang Muhammad Salahuddin was the first to serve twice as the Governor of Sarawak.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Abdul Taib continues service as Sarawak governor for another two years . 2022-08-23 . The Star . en.
  2. Milne . R. S. . 1963 . Malaysia: A New Federation in the Making . Asian Survey . 3 . 2 . 76–82 . 10.2307/3023678 . 0004-4687.
  3. http://www.sarawak.gov.my/web/home/article_view/173/189/ of Sarawak
  4. Web site: Wan Junaidi appointed Sarawak governor effective today . 2024-01-26 . The Star . en.