Yaguará Explained

Yaguará
Settlement Type:Municipality and town
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Colombia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Colombia
Subdivision Type1:Department
Subdivision Name1:Huila
Subdivision Type2:Subregion
Subdivision Name2:Subnorte
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Rafael Ramírez González
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:13 March 1623
Founder:Francisco Gómez Quintero
Area Total Km2:329
Population As Of:2015
Population Total:8952
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Urban:7587
Coordinates:2.6661°N -75.5186°W
Timezone:Colombia Standard Time
Utc Offset:-5
Elevation M:650

Yaguará (pronounced as /es/) is a town and municipality in the Huila Department, Colombia. The urban centre is located at an elevation of 650m (2,130feet) in the Magdalena River Valley and the Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes. The municipality borders Teruel and Palermo in the north, Gigante, Hobo and Tesalia in the south, Campoalegre and Hobo in the east and Tesalia and Iquira in the west. The departmental capital Neiva is 49km (30miles) to the northeast. The Betania Reservoir is situated within the boundaries of Yaguará.[1]

Etymology

The name Yaguará is derived from the jaguar.[1]

History

In the time before the Spanish conquest, the region of Yaguará was inhabited by the Páez. They defended their territory against the Pijao, who came from nearby Tolima and later against the Spanish conquistadors.[1]

Modern Yaguará was founded on March 13, 1623 by Francisco Gómez Quintero, under command of the governor of Neiva Diego de Ospina y Medinilla.[1]

Paleontology

Fossils of the Late Cretaceous (Turonian) mosasaur Yaguarasaurus were found in the La Frontera Formation in Yaguará and the species was named after the town.[2]

Gallery

Notes and References

  1. http://www.yaguara-huila.gov.co/informacion_general.shtml Official website Yaguará
  2. http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=collectionSearch&collection_no=122676 Yaguarasaurus columbianus