Xu Guang Explained

Office1:Vice-Governor of Henan
Term Start1:January 2017
Term End1:September 2019
Governor1:Chen Run'er
Office2:Communist Party Secretary of Zhoukou
Term Start2:November 2011
Term End2:February 2017
Predecessor2:Mao Chaofeng
Successor2:Liu Jibiao
Office3:Mayor of Zhoukou
Term Start3:December 2006
Term End3:November 2011
Predecessor3:Gao Deling
Successor3:Yue Wenhai
Xu Guang
Native Name:徐光
Native Name Lang:zh
Birth Place:Dangyang, Hubei, China
Party:Chinese Communist Party (expelled; 1984-2020)
Alma Mater:Hebi Normal School
Tianjin University
Henan Radio and Television University

Xu Guang (; born June 1960) is a former Chinese politician who spent his whole career in north China's Henan province. He was investigated by China's top anti-graft body, the Chinese Communist Party Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the National Supervisory Commission, in August 2019. He was then sentenced to 11 years in jail on January 11, 2021. Previously he served as vice-governor of Henan.[1] [2]

He was a delegate to the 11th National People's Congress and a delegate to the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party.[2]

Early life and education

Xu was born in Dangyang, Hubei, in June 1960. He entered the workforce in August 1977 and joined the Chinese Communist Party in June 1984. After the Cultural Revolution in September 1979, he entered Hebi Normal School, where he majored in Chinese language and literature. He also studied at Henan Radio and Television University and Tianjin University as a part-time student.

Career

After university in July 1981, he was assigned to the Hebi Municipal Education Bureau. In May 1988 he became Deputy Communist Party Secretary, rising to Communist Party Secretary four months later. In November 1992, he was named acting county magistrate of Qi County, he became Communist Party Secretary in April 1994. He was vice-mayor of Hebi from January 2000 to March 2001 and vice-mayor of Anyang from March 2001 to November 2003. He became Deputy Communist Party Secretary of Zhoukou in November 2003, and then Communist Party Secretary, the top political position in the city, beginning in December 2011. During his time as Communist Party Secretary of Zhoukou, he led the Henan Grave Removal Project, which led to great controversy and fierce opposition from the local people.[3]

Downfall

He was elevated to vice-governor of Henan in January 2017, a position he held until August 2019, when he was placed under investigation by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), the party's internal disciplinary body, and the National Supervisory Commission, the highest anti-corruption agency of China.[4] [5] As Governor, he focused on natural resources, housing, urban and rural construction, transportation and key projects.[6] On February 21, 2020, he was expelled from the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and dismissed from public office.[7] On September 8, he stood trial at the Intermediate People's Court of Qingdao. He was charged of taking advantage of his various positions between 2004 and 2018 in Henan to seek benefits for relevant organizations and individuals in project contracting, business operations and job promotions. In return, he received money and gifts worth 12.65 million yuan (about 1.85 million U.S. dollars).[8]

On January 11, 2021, he was sentenced to 11 years by the Qingdao Intermediate people's Court for consorting with some private enterprise owners and using his power and influence to seek benefits for them, and trading power for money.[9] [10] The court also confiscated one million yuan of his personal assets and ordered him to hand in money gained from bribes.[9] [10]

References

Notes and References

  1. News: Vice Henan provincial governor under investigation . 25 August 2019 . chinadaily . 24 August 2019.
  2. News: https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2019-08-25/doc-ihytcitn1705377.shtml . zh:河南省副省长徐光接受调查 . sina . 2019-08-25 . zh.
  3. News: Zhong Yuhao . https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_4245196 . zh:河南副省长徐光任上被查,曾长期在周口市任职 . thepaper.cn . 2019-08-24 . zh.
  4. News: Xu Guang, Vice Governor of Henan Province, was inspected to govern Zhoukou for 11 years and pushed for flat grave and reclaimed farming . 25 August 2019 . jqknews . 24 August 2019.
  5. News: http://www.ccdi.gov.cn/toutiao/201908/t20190824_199314.html . zh:河南省政府党组成员、副省长徐光接受中央纪委国家监委纪律审查和监察调查 . ccdi.gov.cn . 2019-08-24 . zh.
  6. News: https://news.sina.com.cn/c/2019-08-24/doc-ihytcitn1526238.shtml . zh:河南省副省长徐光被查 曾力推周口“平坟”引关注 . sina . 2019-08-24 . zh.
  7. News: Former vice governor in central China expelled from CPC, office . https://web.archive.org/web/20200226001821/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-02/21/c_138806100.htm . dead . February 26, 2020 . 11 January 2021 . xinhuanet.com . 21 February 2020.
  8. News: Former vice governor of China's Henan pleads guilty to graft . 25 January 2021 . Xinhuanet.com . 8 September 2020.
  9. News: Xinhua . Former vice governor of Henan jailed for 11 years . 25 January 2021 . china.org.cn . 11 January 2021.
  10. News: zh:有期徒刑11年!河南省人民政府原副省长徐光受贿案一审宣判 . https://news.163.com/21/0111/17/G02V8DNM0001899O.html . 11 January 2021 . 163.com . 11 January 2011.