Yunnanyi Airport Explained

Yunnanyi Airport
Type:Undetermined
City-Served:Xiangyun, China
Coordinates:25.4188°N 100.7007°W
Pushpin Map:China Yunnan
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Xiangyun Airport
Pushpin Label: 
Pushpin Label Position:left
R1-Number:01/19
R1-Length-M:2,272
R1-Length-F:7,500
R1-Surface:Unknown

Yunnanyi Airport, formerly known as Xiangyun Airport and during WWII as Beitun Airport, is a military airport in western Xiangyun County, Yunnan province, China.

During the Second World War, there were two airports in Xiangyun County: (after the nearby town,) and Beitun Airport . The original Yunnanyi Airport was abandoned after 1949. Beitun Airport stayed in use, and was renamed Xiangyun Airport. Xiangyun Airport was later renamed again to become the current Yunnanyi Airport.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

History

During World War II, the original Yunnanyi Airport (also known as Yunnani or Siangyun Airfield) and was used by the United States Army Air Forces Fourteenth Air Force as part of the China Defensive Campaign beginning in September 1944. The airfield was primarily used by transport (C-46 Commando, C-47 Skytrain) squadrons arriving from India after flying over "the Hump". The transport aircraft unloaded supplies and equipment for the Chinese forces, primarily being food and ammunition. In addition, USAAF F-4 (P-38 Lightning) aircraft flew combat reconnaissance missions over Japanese-held areas from the airport in late 1944 and early 1945. The Americans closed their facilities at the airport in July 1945.

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The feasibility study of Xiangyun Airport interchange project of Chuda Expressway passed provincial review . Xiangyun County People's Government . June 13, 2014.
  2. Book: Xiangyun County Chronicles Compilation Committee of Yunnan Province . Xiangyun County Chronicles . 1996 . Zhonghua Book Company . Beijing . 7-101-01548-4.
  3. Book: Yang . Meili . Collection of Pictures and Texts of Sino-US Joint Anti-Japanese Archives . 2013 . China Bookstore . Beijing . 978-7-5149-0786-5 . 200.
  4. Web site: It is prohibited to release birds (pigeons) in these clear protection areas in Xiangyun! . Xiangyun News . July 3, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230109094940/https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/-Ep1l1y9HqZrToaWGX778Q . January 9, 2023.
  5. Book: Office of the Local Chronicles Compilation Committee of Xiangyun County . Xiangyun Yearbook 2021 . 2022 . Yunnan People's Publishing House . Kunming . 978-7-222-20762-2 . 237.
  6. Book: Office of the Local Chronicles Compilation Committee of Xiangyun County . Xiangyun Yearbook 2017 . 2018 . Yunnan People's Publishing House . Kunming . 978-7-222-17795-6 . 407.