Xhafer Ypi | |
Honorific-Suffix: | Bey |
Order1: | 10th Prime Minister of Albania |
Term Start1: | January 1922 |
Term End1: | December 26, 1922 |
Predecessor1: | Omer Vrioni |
Successor1: | Ahmet Zogu |
Birth Date: | January 12, 1880 |
Birth Place: | Starje, Albania |
Death Date: | December 17, 1940 (aged 60) |
Death Place: | Starje, Albania |
Death Cause: | Assassinated |
Party: | Popular Party (sq|Partia Popullore) |
Signature: | Xhafer Ypi (nënshkrim).svg |
Xhafer bey Ypi[1] (in Albanian pronounced as /ˈdʒafɛɾ ˈbɛj ˈypi/ January 12, 1880, Starje – December 17, 1940) was an Albanian politician.
A member of the Ypi family of Albania, he was educated at a university in Istanbul. In 1920–1921 he was Minister of Internal Affairs and Minister of Justice. He also held the position of Minister of Public Instruction.
As the leader of the Popular Party, in late December 1921 he formed a government where Fan S. Noli was the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Ahmed Zogu was the Minister of Internal Affairs. Until December 4, 1922, Ypi was Prime Minister; in 1922, after Noli's resignation, he was also acting Minister of Foreign Affairs.
From December 2, 1922, to January 31, 1925, Ypi was a member of the High Council (the collegial Head of State, formally for William of Wied). In June 1924 he left Albania because of Noli's revolt, but he kept holding the post formally.
During Zogu's reign, Ypi was Chief Inspector of the Royal Court.After King Zog had fled after Italian occupation, from April 9 to April 12 Ypi was Chairman and Plenipotentiary for Justice of the Provisional Administration Committee, and as such acting head of state. From April 12, he was the Minister of Justice in Shefqet Verlaci's government. He was killed near his hometown by an aerial bomb during the Greco-Italian War. His great-granddaughter is the Albanian philosopher and writer Lea Ypi.[2]