Xenochroa chlorostigma explained

Xenochroa chlorostigma is a moth of the family Nolidae first described by George Hampson in 1893.[1] It is found in India, Sri Lanka,[2] Himalaya, Sundaland, Philippines and Sulawesi.[3]

Description

The female is larger than the male. Its forewings have a slightly falcate (sickle shaped) apex. Its reniform spot is conspicuous and dark green. Stigmata orbicular. A dark green patch found just posterior to the orbicular. The caterpillar has a distinct berry-shaped tumidity on its thoracic region. Only primary setae present. Bifid prominence and anal claspers dull black. Head green with orange body segments. Dorsal band olive-greenish brown with a dark dorsal line. A double white line runs laterally which is same as dorsal color, whitish or orange. Spiracular band orange with purple suffusion. Pupation occurs in a silken cocoon. Pupa lacks a cremaster. Cocoon buffy yellow with burnt patchy appearance.[4]

Larval host plants are Eugenia, Memecylon edule and Syzygium.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Species Details: Carea chlorostigma Hampson, 1893 . Catalogue of Life . 12 November 2018.
  2. Koçak . Ahmet Ömer . Kemal . Muhabbet . 20 February 2012 . Preliminary list of the Lepidoptera of Sri Lanka . Cesa News . Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara . 79 . 1–57 . Academia.
  3. Web site: Savela . Markku . Xenochroa chlorostigma (Hampson, 1893) . Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms . 19 November 2018.
  4. Web site: Xenochroa chlorostigma Hampson . The Moths of Borneo. 12 November 2018.
  5. Web site: Xenochroa chlorostigma hosts . ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources. 12 November 2018.