Xavier García Albiol Explained

Honorific Prefix:The Illustrious
Honorific Suffix:MP
Xavier García Albiol
Office1:Mayor of Badalona
Term Start1:17 June 2023
Predecessor1:Rubén Guijarro
Term Start2:12 May 2020
Term End2:8 November 2021
Predecessor2:Aïda Llauradó (acting)
Successor2:Rubén Guijarro
Term Start3:11 June 2011
Term End3:13 June 2015
Predecessor3:Jordi Serra Isern
Successor3:Dolors Sabater
Office4:Spanish Senator
for designation of the Parliament of Catalonia
Term Start4:13 January 2016
Term End4:3 May 2018
Office5:Member of the Parliament of Catalonia
Term Start5:26 October 2015
Term End5:31 January 2019
Constituency5:Barcelona
Party:People's Party of Catalonia
Birth Date:8 December 1967
Birth Place:Badalona, Spain
Nationality:Spanish
Signature:Firma de Xavier García Albiol.svg

Xavier García Albiol (born 8 December 1967) is a Spanish politician and member of the People's Party. He has been the president of the Badalona branch of his party since 1990, and he was the mayor of Badalona between 2011 and 2015, and again from 2020 to 2021. He was reelected mayor by an absolute margin in 2023.

Biography

Born as the son of an egetano (constituent of Vélez-Blanco) street sweeper driver and a Catalan hairdresser, Albiol grew up in Morera, on the outskirts of the city of Badalona, and studied at the Colegio Badalonés. Later, thanks to his height of 2.01m (06.59feet), he played basketball with the team Joventut Badalona.[1] [2] He began studying law, but in 1989 abandoned his studies for a career in politics.

In 1990, he became president of the People's Party of Badalona. In 1991, Albiol was sworn into his first public office, as a councilor in Badalona.

Politics

He has been the president of the People's Party of Badalona twice: first from 1990 to 1996, and then from 2001 to the present. Between 1995 and 2000, he was the Secretary General of the People's Party. Between 2000 and 2003, he was vice-Secretary General of the People's Party of Catalonia (PPC). Between 2003 and 2005, he was Secretary of Municipal Policy of the PPC, and between 2005 and 2008 he was vice-secretary of the PPC organization. He then directed the PPC campaign during the 2008 Spanish general election.

In regards to local administrative positions, he was deputy speaker of the People's Party in the Comarcal Council of Barcelonés between 1991 and 1995, and, later, between 1995 and 1999 he became the speaker. During this time he also served as advisor to the Mancomunidad of Municipalities of the Metropolitan Area of Barcelona. Afterwards, between 1999 and 2003, he was speaker for his party in the Provincial Deputation of Barcelona. He is currently a member of the executive committee of the PPC and president of his party in the Diputación Provincial.

Mayor of Badalona

On 6 June 2011, Albiol was elected Mayor of Badalona by simple majority.

In 2010, rival party Initiative for Catalonia Greens brought a case against Albiol before the Public Prosecutor's Office of Barcelona, charging him with violating article 510 of the Spanish Penal Code following his publication of a pamphlet they alleged to be xenophobic because it linked immigration of Romani people from Romania to increased crime.[3] On 11 December 2013, he was acquitted of all charges by the .[4]

On 23 January 2013, Albiol, with the support of the city's supermarkets, launched a campaign titled "A Badalona no es llença el menjar" (In Badalona, we don't waste food) which sought to reduce the price of food nearing its expiration date by 50%.[5]

Despite receiving the most votes at 35%, Albiol's list lost the 2015 Badalona municipal election. The People's Party obtained the highest number of city councilors (11, out of 27), but 15 councilors of other parties united their investiture votes to invest runner-up Dolors Sabater instead. Responding to the news, Albiol was quoted by El Mundo as saying "Esta ciudad está indignada al ver lo que se ha hecho hoy. Por primera vez, en esta ciudad hay una alcaldesa que no es de la fuerza más votada." (This city is outraged at what happened today. For the first time in the history of this city there is a mayor who received a minority of votes.)[6]

In April 2020, Socialist mayor Àlex Pastor resigned after being arrested for assaulting a member of the Mossos d'Esquadra. Albiol became mayor for the second time, as the Socialists and left-wing separatists could not agree to a power-sharing pact.[7]

In addition to his role in parliament, Albiol has been serving as member of the Spanish delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe since 2016. He is currently a member of the Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights; the Committee on the Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by Member States of the Council of Europe (Monitoring Committee); and the Committee on Migration, Refugees and Displaced Persons.

In October 2021, Albiol's name appeared on the Pandora Papers linked to an offshore venture in Belize,[8] leading the opposition groups in the city council to announce a vote of no confidence against him, which was passed on November 8, 2021, and resulted in Rubén Guijarro of the Socialist Party of Catalonia replacing Albiol as mayor.[9]

In the 2023 municipal elections, the Popular Party won a plurality of the vote and 18 of the 27 town councillors.[10] García Albiol was sworn in for the third time on June 18, 2023.[11]

Notes and References

  1. News: Padre de mellizos y con velero, así es Xavier García Albiol, el nuevo líder del PP catalán. Guerra. Andrés. 29 July 2015. El Confidencial. es-ES. Father of twins and sailor, profile of Xavier García Albiol, the new leader of the Catalan PP. 2017-01-03.
  2. Web site: Las raíces almerienses de Xavier García Albiol, candidato a presidente de la Generalitat. López. Carmen. 3 August 2015. La Opinión de Almería. es-ES. The Almerian roots of Xavier García Albiol, candidate for president of the Generalitat. 2017-01-03.
  3. News: La fiscalía abre diligencias por el panfleto xenófobo de Badalona. Rios. Pere. 9 April 2010. El Pais. es. The prosecution begins proceedings concerning the Badalona xenophobic pamphlet. 3 January 2017.
  4. News: Confirman la absolución del alcalde de Badalona por vincular en panfletos delincuencia y gitanos rumanos. 25 July 2014. Europa Press. es-ES. Mayor of Badalona acquitted for pamphlets linking Romanian Romani and delinquency. 3 January 2017.
  5. News: L'alcalde de Badalona presenta la campanya A Badalona no es llença el menjar a l'hipermercat Carrefour de Montigalà. 23 January 2013. Ajuntament de Badalona. ca. 2017-01-03.
  6. News: Sabater, nueva alcaldesa de Badalona en medio de la crispación. Ribalaygue. Jordi. 13 June 2015. El Mundo. es-ES. Sabater chosen as new mayor of Badalona amid tension. 2017-01-03.
  7. News: Xavier García Albiol se convierte en el nuevo alcalde de Badalona. Xavier García Albiol becomes new mayor of Badalona . 20 February 2021 . Barcelona al Día . 12 May 2020 . Spanish.
  8. Web site: Gil . Joaquín . García Albiol compartió sociedad en Belice con su 'número dos' en el PP de Badalona . El País . 8 November 2021 . Spanish . 14 October 2021.
  9. Web site: Rubén Guijarro (PSC), nuevo alcalde de Badalona: "Alejaremos la ciudad de la corrupción y la mentira" . 20 minutos . 8 November 2021 . Spanish . 8 November 2021.
  10. Web site: Resultados elecciones locales 2023 . 2023-10-10 . resultados.locales2023.es.
  11. Web site: Barandela . Diego Larrouy, Marta . 2023-06-17 . Albiol regresa a la alcaldía de Badalona por tercera vez y con mayoría absoluta del PP . 2023-10-10 . elDiario.es . es.