Xarolla Windmill Explained

Xarolla Windmill
Built:1724
Purpose:Corn mill
Type:Tower mill
Sail Number:Six sails
Sail Type:Common sails

The Xarolla Windmill at Żurrieq, Malta is one of the windmills constructed by the Order of St. John in the villages and towns of Malta. It was built in the 18th century and is presently one of the most preserved windmills in Malta. The windmill is an agri-tourism attraction and is found in a complex of agricultural buildings such as a farmhouse, a chapel, catacombs[1] [2] and others. The windmill is also used as an art studio.[3]

In 1674 Grand Master Nicolas Cotoner built five windmills around Malta, one of which was tax-Xarolla. Tax-Xarolla Windmill was built by Grand Master Antonio Manoel de Vilhena in 1724. Sometimes after 1998, this was restored to its original working order. It is now the only functioning windmill on the islands of Malta.[1] This is a valuable witness of local culture and heritage; it still has parts of the original mechanisms and can still grind the wheat. In the year 2000, this building was passed over to be administered by the Żurrieq Local Council and is intended to serve also as a cultural centre.[4] [5] [6] [7] [8] The sails were extensively damaged in a gale on 18 March 2022.[9]

Notes and References

  1. DOI (24 February 2005). WIRJA PERMANENTI DWAR L-IMTIEĦEN TAR-RIĦ . Department of Information (DOI), Valletta, Malta. Press release no. 0282. Retrieved 18 June 2026.
  2. Web site: Time to get those walking boots on. Allied Newspapers. Ltd.
  3. Web site: Artistic anarchy in Bubaqra. Allied Newspapers. Ltd.
  4. Web site: Windmills of malta - Xarolla Windmill. www.windmillsofmalta.nl.
  5. Web site: Account Suspended. www.zurrieqparish.org.
  6. Web site: Xarolla Windmill to serve as base for artistic project. Allied Newspapers. Ltd.
  7. Web site: Xarolla windmill extensively damaged. Allied Newspapers. Ltd.
  8. Web site: Art off the mainstream grid - Ryan Falzon.
  9. Web site: Żurrieq's Xarolla windmill damaged by gale-force winds . Times of Malta . 19 March 2022 . 22 March 2022 .