Wyming Brook Explained

Wyming Brook
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:England
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:South Yorkshire
Subdivision Type3:City
Subdivision Name3:Sheffield
Length:11NaN1
Source1:Redmires Reservoirs
Mouth:Rivelin Dams

The Wyming Brook is a river in the City of Sheffield, England. Its source is the Redmires Reservoirs near the Hallam Moors. It flows in a north-easterly direction for over 11NaN1 down quite steep terrain into an underground chamber where it joins the Rivelin tunnel before it flows into the lower of the Rivelin Dams.[1] The river flows almost its entire length within the Wyming Brook Nature Reserve, a Site of Special Scientific Interest which is managed by the Wildlife Trust for Sheffield and Rotherham.[2]

Geography

A steep footpath runs alongside the brook and a bridleway, Wyming Brook Drive, crosses the nature reserve from north to south.[3] The footpath can be quite steep, with it and the brook falling over 100 m in a kilometre. The surrounds are wooded near the bottom and more open near the top, with views of the Rivelin Valley. Red cedar, eastern hemlock, Douglas fir, red pine, sitka, sweet chestnut, black alder, oak and rowan can be seen alongside the brook.[4] Wildlife found around Wyming Brook includes moths such as the common lutestring and northern spinach and birds, the dipper and the crossbill.[5] The Peak District Boundary Walk runs through the nature reserve.[6]

History

Historically the area was used exclusively by the nobility when it was part of the hunting and hawking grounds of Rivelin Chase.[7] Above, and to the west of the watercourse on Ash Cabin Flat is an embanked stone circle, dating to the Bronze Age.

In 2023 larch trees at the nature reserve were found to be infected with a non-native fungus-like disease, Phytophthora ramorum. The Forestry Commission served a Statutory Plant Health Notice to Sheffield and Rotherham Wildlife Trust ordering it to remove infected trees. Chestnut trees, also susceptible to ramorum were also felled. In September 2023 the wildlife trust started a planned four month programme to cut down over 1,000 trees. In October 2023 campaigners, who said the changes would create 'a post-apocalyptic landscape', launched a petition urging Sheffield Council, the land-owner, to challenge the SPHN and end the felling of trees.[8] Sheffield Council responded by stating, 'the council is under a legal duty to comply with this notice'.[9] Yorkshire Water, which owns land adjacent to the nature reserve were also carrying out preventative measures to halt the spread of ramorum by felling trees.[10] An area of close planted sitka spruce and douglas fir, planted in the 1950s and considered to be of little value to wildlife has also been cut down with the expectation that native broadleaf woodland will replace the felled trees. The footpaths, bridleway and car parks at the site were closed for the duration of the work. The area was re-opened to the public on 13 April 2024.[11]

References

53.3694°N -1.5959°W

Notes and References

  1. "Reminiscing Around Rivelin", Roy Davey, No ISBN, Page 8, Gives history, reservoir data and details of Rivelin tunnel and water treatment works.
  2. Web site: 2 November 2023 . Wonderful Wyming Brook – stunning waterfall walk . https://web.archive.org/web/20231016110929/https://letsgopeakdistrict.co.uk/listing/wyming-brook/ . 16 October 2023 . 16 October 2023 . letsgopeakdistrict.co.uk .
  3. Web site: 2 November 2023 . Wyming Brook – Nature Reserves . https://web.archive.org/web/20231030133327/https://www.wildsheffield.com/reserves/wyming-brook/ . 30 October 2023 . 2 November 2023 . Sheffield & Rotherham Wildlife Trust .
  4. News: Douglas . Ed . 9 September 2022 . Country diary: An ominous sign in a well-loved wood . The Guardian . 2 November 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230817092307/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2022/sep/09/country-diary-an-ominous-sign-in-a-well-loved-wood . 17 August 2023 . 0261-3077.
  5. Web site: Wyming Brook Sheffield Wildlife Trust. www.wildsheffield.com. 2 December 2017.
  6. Book: McCloy, Andrew. Peak District Boundary Walk: 190 Miles Around the Edge of the National Park. Friends of the Peak District. 2017. 978-1909461536.
  7. Web site: Wyming Brook Reserves. Sheffield & Rotherham Wildlife Trust. 18 August 2019.
  8. News: Williams . Molly . 30 October 2023 . Hundreds oppose felling of diseased trees in Sheffield . BBC News . 30 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231030131754/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-south-yorkshire-67244741 . 30 October 2023.
  9. News: Williams . Molly . 2 November 2023 . Sheffield council not to challenge felling of diseased trees . BBC News . 2 November 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231102124954/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-south-yorkshire-67286731 . 2 November 2023.
  10. Web site: 2 November 2023 . Wyming Brook tree works information . https://web.archive.org/web/20231102134936/https://www.wildsheffield.com/wyming-brook-works/ . 2 November 2023 . 2 November 2023 . Sheffield & Rotherham Wildlife Trust .
  11. Web site: 29 March 2024 . Wyming Brook tree works information . https://web.archive.org/web/20240329170752/https://www.wildsheffield.com/wyming-brook-works/ . 29 March 2024 . 29 March 2024 . Sheffield & Rotherham Wildlife Trust .