Wright Memorial Bridge Explained

Bridge Name:Wright Memorial Bridge
Other Name:Currituck Sound Bridge
Named For:Wright brothers
Carries:4 lanes of
Crosses:Currituck Sound
Locale:Currituck and Dare Counties
Owner:NCDOT
Maint:NCDOT
Design:Segmented girder (westbound)
Concrete slab (eastbound)
Material:Prestressed concrete
Length:14927.9feet (westbound)
14867.9feet (eastbound)
Width:38.4feet (westbound)
33.8feet (eastbound)
Open:1995 (westbound)
1966 (eastbound)
Traffic:8,000 (as of 2011)
Coordinates:36.0894°N -75.7558°W
References:[1] [2] [3]

The Wright Memorial Bridge comprises two automobile bridges spanning the Currituck Sound, between Point Harbor, in Currituck County, and Kitty Hawk, in Dare County. The bridges carry US 158 and are dedicated to the Wright brothers.

History

Wright Memorial Bridge I

The first bridge opened on September 27, 1930; built by the W.L. Jones Company of Elizabeth City and owned by the Wright Memorial Bridge Company. Entirely made of wood, the 3miles span took six months to construct, at a cost of $225,000. A toll bridge costing $1 per trip, it became the official gateway to the Outer Banks and even featured an archway at the Kitty Hawk end that read "Dare County" at top, "1583 Birthplace of a Nation" on left, and "1903 Birthplace of Aviation" on right. The bridge replaced a private ferry service between Point Harbor and Kitty Hawk.[4] [5] [6]

In June 1935, the State Highway Commission purchased the Wright Memorial Bridge for $150,000 and removed the toll.[7] In 1934, NC 344 was replaced by NC 34; which was later replaced by US 158 in 1941.[8] [9] In 1966, the first Wright Memorial Bridge was replaced and razed.[4] [10]

Wright Memorial Bridge II

The second and current eastbound bridge opened in 1966, replacing the first Wright Memorial Bridge. The new two-lane concrete slab bridge allowed a speed limit, an improvement to the former bridge's speed limit. In 1995 a second parallel bridge was constructed to alleviate traffic, which became the westbound bridge. The older eastbound bridge was reconstructed in 1997. Both bridges together provide four lanes of traffic.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Uglybridges.com: US158 EBL over Croatan Sound. June 21, 2015.
  2. Web site: Uglybridges.com: US158 WBL over Croatan Sound. June 21, 2015.
  3. Web site: Bridgehunter.com: Wright Memorial Bridge. June 21, 2015.
  4. Web site: Wright Memorial Bridge . ICWNET . June 21, 2015.
  5. Book: Downing, Sarah . On This Day in Outer Banks History . The History Press . 2014 . 978-1-62619-282-9.
  6. Book: Bachman, Karen . Insiders' Guide to North Carolina's Outer Banks . The Globe Pequot Press . 2007 . 978-0-7627-4408-4.
  7. Daily Advance (Elizabeth City, NC), June 20, 1935
  8. North Carolina State Tax Commission . North Carolina County Road Survey 1936 . PDF . NCSHC / NCSTC / U.S. Bureau of Public Roads . 1936 . June 21, 2015.
  9. North Carolina State Highway and Public Works Commission . North Carolina Primary Highway System . PDF . NCDOT . 1951 . June 21, 2015.
  10. Web site: NCDOT: History of Bridge Building in NC . North Carolina Department of Transportation . June 2013 . June 21, 2015.