Wrestling at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's Greco-Roman welterweight explained

Event:Men's Greco-Roman welterweight
Games:1936 Summer
Venue:Deutschlandhalle
Dates:6–9 August
Competitors:14
Nations:14
Gold:Rudolf Svedberg
Goldnoc:SWE
Silver:Fritz Schäfer
Silvernoc:GER
Bronze:Eino Virtanen
Bronzenoc:FIN
Prev:1932
Next:1948

The men's Greco-Roman welterweight competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin took place from 6 August to 9 August at the Deutschlandhalle. Nations were limited to one competitor.[1] [2] This weight class was limited to wrestlers weighing up to 72kg.[3]

This Greco-Roman wrestling competition continued to use the "bad points" elimination system introduced at the 1928 Summer Olympics, with a slight modification. Each round featured all wrestlers pairing off and wrestling one bout (with one wrestler having a bye if there were an odd number). The loser received 3 points if the loss was by fall or unanimous decision and 2 points if the decision was 2-1 (this was the modification from prior years, where all losses were 3 points). The winner received 1 point if the win was by decision and 0 points if the win was by fall. At the end of each round, any wrestler with at least 5 points was eliminated.[4]

Schedule

DateEvent
6 August 1936 Round 1
7 August 1936 Round 2
8 August 1936 Round 3
Round 4
9 August 1936 Round 5
Round 6
Round 7

Results

Round 1

Of the seven bouts, five were won by fall giving the winners 0 points. The two other bouts were by unanimous decision, giving the winners 1 point apiece. All 7 losers received 3 points, as none of the losses was by split decision. Hametner withdrew after the first round.[5]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Fall
Decision, 3–0
Fall
Fall
Decision, 3–0
Fall
Fall
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0
6 0 1 1
6 0 1 1
8 0 3 3
8 0 3 3
8 0 3 3
8 0 3 3
8 0 3 3
8 0 3 3
14 0 3 3

Round 2

The number of wrestlers with 0 points dropped from five to two; Virtanen had a bye and Svedberg won by fall again. Tozzi's second win was by decision, giving him 1 point. Schäfer also stayed at 1 point, winning by fal in this round. Three wrestlers ended the round with 3 points (win by fall and loss, in either order). Similarly, three continued to the next round with 4 points (win by decision and loss, in either order). There were three wrestlers who had lost twice in the first two rounds; these men were eliminated.[5]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Decision, 3–0
Decision, 3–0
Fall
Decision, 3–0
Fall
Fall
Bye N/A N/A
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0
3 1 0 1
3 0 1 1
5 0 3 3
5 3 0 3
5 0 3 3
8 3 1 4
8 3 1 4
8 1 3 4
11 3 3 6
11 3 3 6
11 3 3 6

Round 3

All five bouts were won by fall in this round. The winners stayed on the same score as before (two at 0, one each at 1, 3, and 4 points). Tozzi was the only loser in the round to avoid elimination, as the 3 points of the loss moved him only to a total of 4. The other four losers in the round were eliminated.[5]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Fall
Fall
Fall
Fall
Fall
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0
3 1 0 1
4 3 0 3
5 4 0 4
5 1 3 4
7 3 3 6
7 3 3 6
9 4 3 7
9 4 3 7

Round 4

Svedberg and Virtanen each picked up their first point, winning by decision. Schäfer stayed at 1 point, winning by fall. The three losers in the round were each eliminated. This left three remaining wrestlers, none of whom had faced each other and each of whom had 1 point. This effectively turned the remaining competition into a round-robin. The official report places Baytorun 5th and Tozzi 6th.[5]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Decision, 3–0
Fall
Decision, 3–0
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 1 0 1
1 0 1 1
1 0 1 1
4 3 3 6
5 4 3 7
6 4 3 7

Round 5

Svedberg and Virtanen were the first pair to compete, with Svedberg winning by decision.[5]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Decision, 3–0
Bye N/A N/A
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 1 0 1
2 1 1 2
3 1 3 4

Round 6

Round 6 was the second pairing among the group of medalists. Virtanen again was up, this time against Schäfer. Virtanen again lost, finishing with the bronze medal.[5]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Fall
Bye N/A N/A
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
1 1 0 1
2 2 0 2
4 3 7

Round 7

In the de facto gold medal final, Svedberg defeated Schäfer by split decision to take the Olympic victory. Each man had 3 points, but the result of this round was itself the head-to-head tie-breaker that gave Svedberg the gold.[5]

Bouts
Winner Nation Victory Type Loser Nation
Decision, 2–1
Points
Rank Wrestler Nation Start Earned Total
2 1 3
1 2 3

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Wrestling at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games: Men's Welterweight, Greco-Roman . https://web.archive.org/web/20200418003218/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1936/WRE/mens-welterweight-greco-roman.html . dead . 18 April 2020 . Sports Reference . 21 February 2019.
  2. http://library.la84.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1936/1936v2sum.pdf Official Olympic Report
  3. Official Report, p. 716.
  4. Official Report, p. 716.
  5. Official Report, p. 721.