List of works by Wulfstan of York explained
Wulfstan II, Archbishop of York wrote some works in Latin, and numerous works in Old English, then the vernacular.[1] He has also been credited with a few short poems. His works can generally be divided into homiletic, legal, and philosophical (or socio-political) categories.
Homiletic
'Block' 1 ("Eschatological Homilies")
'Block' 2 ("The Christian Faith")
- Incipiunt Sermones Lupi Episcopi (Old English, Bethurum VI)
- De Fide Catholica (Old English, Bethurum VII)
- To Eallum Folke (Old English, Bethurum VIIa)
- Incipit de Baptisma (Latin, Bethurum VIIIa)
- Dominica Quaterna vel Quando Volueris (Old English, Bethurum VIIIb)
- Sermo de Baptismate (Old English, Bethurum VIIIc)
- De Septiformi Spiritu (Old English, Bethurum IX; a reworking of a homily by Ælfric)
- De Regula Canonicorum (Old English, Bethurum Xa; a translation of chapter 145 of the 816 Council of Aachen)
- De Cristianitate (Latin, Bethurum Xb)
- Her Ongynð Be Cristendome (Old English, Bethurum XC; a reworking of Xa and Xb)
- Incipit de Visione Isaie Prophete Quam Vidit Super Idam et Hierusalem (Latin & Old English, Bethurum XI)
- De Falsis Deis (Old English, Bethurum XII; a reworking of a homily by Ælfric)
'Block' 3 ("Archiepiscopal Functions")
- Sermo ad Populum (Old English, Bethurum XIII)
- Sermo in Quadragesima (Old English, Bethurum XIV)
- Sermo de Cena Domini (Old English, Bethurum XV)
- Verba Ezechielis Prophete de Pastoribus non recte Agentibus (Latin, Bethurum XVIa)
- Verba Ezechielis Prophete de Pigris aut Timidis vel Negligentibus Pastoribus (Old English, Bethurum XVIb; a translation of XVIa)
- Lectio Secundum Lucam (Old English, Bethurum XVII)
- De Dedicatione Ecclesiae (Old English, Bethurum XVIII)
'Block' 4 ("Evil Days")
Miscellaneous
- Untitled (Napier I)[3]
- Untitled (Napier XXIII)
- Untitled (Napier XXIV)
- To Folce (Napier XXV)
- To Eallum Folce (Napier XXVII)
- Be Mistlican Gelimpan (Napier XXXV)
- To Eallum Folce (Napier XXXVI)
- Her Is Gyt Oþer Wel God Eaca (Napier XXXVIII)
- ?Ðis Man Gerædde, đa se Micela Here Com to Lande (Napier XXXIX)
- Larspel and Scriftboc (Napier XLVII; first part only)
- ?Larspel (Napier L)
- To Eallan Folke (Napier LI)
- To Mæssepreostum (Napier LII)
- To Mæssepreostum (Napier LIII)
- Sermo Lupi (Napier LIX)
- Be Hæðendome (Napier LX)
- Be Cristendome (Napier LXI)
Legal
- Episcopus (Old English)[19]
- The Laws of Edward and Guthrum (Old English)
- ?The Northumbrian Priests' Law (Old English)
- The Canons of Edgar (Old English)[20]
- ?Collectio canonum Wigorniensis (Latin; a.k.a. Wulfstan's Canon Law Collection, or the Excerptiones pseudo-Ecgberhti)[21]
- Ethelred's legislation, 1008, King's Enham (Latin & Old English; survives as VAtr, VIAtr, VIAtrLat, XAtr)
- Að (Old English)
- Mircna laga (Old English)
- Norðleoda laga (Old English)
- Ethelred's legislation, ca. 1009, Bath (Latin, VIIaAtr)
- Hadbot (Old English)
- Geþyncðo (Old English)
- Grið (Old English)
- Ethelred's legislation, 1014 (Old English, VIIIAtr, ?IXAtr)
- Cnut's legislation, 1018 (Old English, Cn 1018)
- Cnut's legislation, 1020 (Old English, Cn 1020)
- Cnut's legislation (secular), ca. 1021 (Old English, ICn)
- Cnut's legislation (ecclesiastical), ca. 1021 (Old English, IICn)
He also made revisions to
- King Athelstan's tithe ordinance (IAs)
- Edmund's London code (IEm)
- Edgar's Andover code (II-IIIEg)
Philosophical
- The Institutes of Polity I (Old English; original version)[22]
- The Institutes of Polity II (Old English; revision)
Poetical
- Qui legis hunc titulum (Latin; verses praising Wulfstan)[23]
- Poem on King Edgar's Succession (Old English; Anglo-Saxon Chronicle E, s.a. 959)[24]
- Poem on King Edward's Succession (Old English; Anglo-Saxon Chronicle D, s.a. 975)[25]
References
Texts
- Book: Wulfstan. Whitelock, Dorothy . Sermo Lupi Ad Anglos. 3rd . Methuen . London . 1963 .
- Book: Die 'Institutes of Polity, Civil and Ecclesiastical': ein Werk Erzbischof Wulfstans von York . Bern . 1959 . Wulfstan . A. Francke AG Verlag . Swiss Studies in English; 47 . Karl Jost.
- Book: The Homilies of Wulfstan . registration . Wulfstan . Dorothy Bethurum . 1957 . Clarendon Press . Oxford .
- Book: Sammlung der ihm Zugeschriebenen Homilien nebst Untersuchungen über ihre Echtheit. Wulfstan . Arthur Napier. Berlin . Weidmann. 1883.
- Book: Wulfstan's Canon Law Collection. Wulfstan . Cross, James . Hamer, Andrew . D. S. Brewer . Cambridge, UK . 1999. Anglo-Saxon Texts; I .
Studies
- Cross. James E.. Traditio . Atto of Vercelli, De pressuris ecclesiasticis, Archbishop Wulfstan and "Wulfstan's Commonplace Book" . 1993 . 237–46 . 48. 10.1017/S0362152900012927. 147881610.
- Cross. James E.. Townend, Matthew. A Newly-Identified Manuscript of Wulfstan's "Commonplace Book", Rouen, Bibliothèque Municipale, MS. 1382 (U.109), fols. 173r–198v . 1992 . 63–83 . ii.
- Encyclopedia: di Sciacca. Claudia. P. Lendinara . L. Lazzari . M. A. D'Aronco . Form and content of instruction in Anglo-Saxon England in the light of contemporary manuscript evidence . An unpublished Ubi sunt piece in Wulfstan's "Commonplace Book": Cambridge, Corpus Christi College 190, pp. 94–96 . 2007 . Brepols . Turnhout . 93–139.
- Book: Gatch, Milton McC. . Preaching and Theology in Anglo-Saxon England: Ælfric and Wulfstan . registration . 1977 . University of Toronto Press . Toronto and Buffalo . 9780802053473 .
- Encyclopedia: Hall . Thomas N. . Matthew Townend . Wulfstan, Archbishop of York: the Proceedings of the 2nd Alcuin Conference . Wulfstan's Latin Sermons . 2004 . Brepols . Turnhout . 93–139 .
- Book: Jost, Karl . Wulfstanstudien . Bern . A. Francke . 1950.
- Encyclopedia: Lerer . Seth . David Wallace . The Cambridge History of Medieval English Literature . Old English and its Afterlife . 1999 . Cambridge University Press . Cambridge, UK . 0-521-44420-9 .
- Encyclopedia: Orchard. Adam . Michael Lapidge . Michael Lapidge . The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England . Wulstan the Homilist . 1991 . Blackwell Publishing. Malden, MA. 978-0-631-22492-1 .
- Encyclopedia: 1989 . Wulfstan of York . Strayer, Joseph R. . Dictionary of the Middle Ages . Scribner . New York. 1 & 12 .
- Encyclopedia: 1998. Wulfstan of York . Medieval England: an encyclopedia . Garland Publishers . New York . Szarmach, Paul E. . Tavormina, M. Teresa . Rosenthal, Joel T. . 978-0-8240-5786-2 .
- Whitelock . Dorothy . Transactions of the Royal Historical Society . Fourth Series . Archbishop Wulfstan, Homilist and Statesman . 24 . 1942 . 25–45 . 10.2307/3678467 . 24 . 3678467. Whitelock . D. . 162930449 .
- Book: Whitelock, Dorothy . Councils and Synods, with other documents relating to the English Church, Volume 1: A.D. 871-1204 (pt. 1: 871-1066) . Clarendon Press . Oxford . 1981 .
- Whitelock . Dorothy . The English Historical Review . A Note on the Career of Wulfstan the Homilist . 1937 . 460–65 . 10.1093/ehr/LII.CCVII.460 . 52.
- Encyclopedia: Whitelock . Dorothy . Wulfstan at York . Franciplegius: medieval and linguistic studies in honor of Francis Peabody Magoun Jr. . Jess B. Bessinger . Robert P. Creed. New York . 1965 . 214–231.
- Encyclopedia: Wilcox . Jonathan . Old English Prose: basic readings . Paul E. Szarmach . The Wolf on Shepherds: Wulfstan, bishops, and the context of the Sermo Lupi ad Anglos . New York. Garland . 2000 . 395–418 .
- Encyclopedia: Wormald . Patrick . Æthelred the Lawmaker . Ethelred the Unready: papers from the Millenary Conference . David Hill . Oxford. [British Archaeological Reports]. BAR British Series; 59. 1978 . 47–80 .
- Encyclopedia: Wormald . Patrick . Archbishop Wulfstan and the Holiness of Society . Anglo-Saxon History: basic readings . D. Pelteret . New York . 1999 . 191–224 .
- Encyclopedia: Wormald . Patrick . Archbishop Wulfstan: eleventh-century state-builder . Wulfstan, Archbishop of York: the proceedings of the 2nd Alcuin Conference. Matthew Townend. Turnhout. 2004. 9–27.
- Book: The Making of English Law: King Alfred to the twelfth century: Legislation and its Limits. 1 . Oxford . 2000 . Wormald, Patrick . Blackwell .
- Encyclopedia: Wormald . Patrick. Patrick Wormald . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography . Wulfstan (d. 1023) . 2008-03-30 . 2004 . Oxford University Press . 10.1093/ref:odnb/30098.
Notes and References
- An up-to-date list is provided by Sara M. Pons-Sanz, 'A Reconsideration of Wulfstan's use of Norse-Derived Terms: The Case of Þræl', pp. 6-7.
- Dorothy Bethurum, The Homilies of Wulfstan; all homilies, unless otherwise noted, are found in Bethurum.
- Arthur Napier, Wulfstan: Sammlung der ihm zugeschriebenen Homilien
- Thomas N. Hall, ‘Wulfstan’s Latin Sermons’, pp. 110–14.
- James E. Cross, ‘A Newly-Identified Manuscript’, pp. 78–80.
- Thomas N. Hall, ‘Wulfstan’s Latin Sermons’, pp. 120–23.
- Thomas N. Hall, ‘Wulfstan’s Latin Sermons’, pp. 133–36.
- James E. Cross & Andrew Hamer, eds., Wulfstan's Canon Law Collection, pp. 160–61.
- Thomas N. Hall, ‘Wulfstan’s Latin Sermons’, pp. 129–31.
- Thomas N. Hall, ‘Wulfstan’s Latin Sermons’, pp. 115–20.
- Thomas N. Hall, ‘Wulfstan’s Latin Sermons’, pp. 126–27.
- James E. Cross, ‘A Newly-Identified Manuscript’, pp. 72–76.
- James E. Cross, ‘Atto of Vercelli’, pp. 243–46
- Thomas N. Hall, ‘Wulfstan’s Latin Sermons’, pp. 131–33.
- C. di Sciacca, ‘Ubi sunt piece’, p. 226.
- Thomas N. Hall, ‘Wulfstan’s Latin Sermons’, pp. 123–25.
- Thomas N. Hall, ‘Wulfstan’s Latin Sermons’, pp. 127–28.
- Thomas N. Hall, ‘Wulfstan’s Latin Sermons’, pp. 136–39.
- Felix Liebermann, ed., Die Gesetze Der Angelsachsen vol 1; all Wulfstan's legal works, unless otherwise noted, are found in Liebermann's edition.
- Roger Fowler, ed., The Canons of Edgar
- James E. Cross & Andrew Hamer, eds., Wulfstan's Canon Law Collection
- Karl Jost, ed., Die Institutes of Polity, Civil and Ecclesiastical
- Bethurum, The Homilies of Wulfstan, pp. 377-78
- [Michael Swanton]
- Michael Swanton, ed., The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, p. 121