Works by Harry Collingwood explained

This page list the published work of Harry Collingwood, the pseudonym for William Joseph Cosens Lancaster. The 44 novels and the stories are organised by year of first publication, but the tables can be sorted interactively.

Novels

List of Novels by Harry Collingwood ! No !! Year !! Title !! Pages !! Initial UK Publisher !! UK illustrator !! Illustrations
1 1878 The Secret of the Sands 287+289 Griffith and Farran - London Nil
2 1884 The Pirate Island; a story of the South Pacific 339 Blackie and Son Limited C. J. Staniland and J. R. Wells 8
2 1884 Under the Meteor Flag: Log of a Midshipman during the French Revolutionary War 326 Sampson Low, Marston & Co. Ltd. M. L. P. 1
4 1885 The Voyage of the 'Aurora' 307 Sampson Low, Marston & Co. Ltd. 1, 6
5 1885 The Congo Rovers; a Story of the Slave Squadron 352 Blackie and Son Limited 8 in Burt Ed.
6 1886 The Log of the Flying Fish; a story of Aerial and Submarine Peril and Adventure 384 Blackie and Son Limited 12
7 1887 The Rover's Secret; a tale of the Pirate Cays and Lagoons of Cuba 352 Blackie and Son Limited 3
8 1888 The Missing Merchantman 352 Blackie and Son Limited 4
9 1892 The Doctor of the 'Juliet' 360 Methuen 5
10 1894 The Cruise of the 'Esmeralda' 384 SPCK 4
11 1895 The Pirate Slaver; a story of the West African Coast 384 SPCK
12 1896 Jack Beresford's Yarn 401 SPCK
13 1896 The Log of a Privateersman 376 Blackie and Son Limited 12
14 1897 For Treasure Bound 395 Griffith Farran Browne & Co. Ltd A front piece by Charles de Lacy? 1
15 1897 The Homeward Voyage 383 SPCK 4
16 1898 A Pirate of the Caribbees 343 Griffith Farran Browne & Co. Ltd
17 1898 An Ocean Chase 324 Blackie and Son Limited J. B. Greene
18 1899 The Castaways Griffith Farran Browne & Co. Ltd Percy F. S. Spence
19 1906 Across the Spanish Main 351 Blackie and Son Limited 6
20 1906 Dick Leslie's Luck 383 SPCK
21 1907 Geoffrey Harrington's Adventures 511 SPCK 6 col.
22 1907 With Airship and Submarine 376 Blackie and Son Limited
23 1908 Blue and Grey 317 Cassell & Co. E. S. Hardy
24 1908 A Middy in Command; a tale of the Slave Squadron 384 Blackie and Son Limited
25 1908 Under the Chilian Flag; a tale of war between Chili and Peru 280 Blackie and Son Limited 1
26 1909 Harry Escombe; a tale of adventure in Peru 303 Blackie and Son Limited Victor Prout
27 1909 The Cruise of the 'Thetis'; a tale of the Cuban Insurrection 367 Blackie and Son Limited 4
28 1910 A Middy of the Slave Squadron 352 Blackie and Son Limited
29 1910 Overdue; the story of a missing ship 287 Blackie and Son Limited W. H. Holloway
30 1911 A Middy of the King 368 Blackie and Son Limited
31 1911 The Adventures of Dick Maitland; a tale of unknown Africa 288 Blackie and Son Limited Alec Ball
32 1912 Two Gallant Sons of Devon 364 Blackie and Son Limited
33 1912 A Strange Cruise 296 Blackie and Son Limited 4
34 1913 Through Veld and Forest 351 Blackie and Son Limited
35 1913 Turned Adrift 295 Blackie and Son Limited 4
36 1914 The Cruise of the 'Nonsuch' Buccaneer 315 SPCK John Williamson
37 1914 The First Mate 288 Blackie and Son Limited
38 1914 A Chinese Command; a Story of Adventures in Eastern Seas 352 Blackie and Son Limited
39 1915 In Search of El Dorado 312 Sampson Low, Marston & Co. Ltd. 4
40 1916No confirmation of publication date found in newspaper archives Under the Ensign of the Rising Sun 348 Sampson Low, Marston & Co. Ltd. Savile Lumley 5
41 1922 The Strange Adventures of Eric Blackburn 317 Blackie and Son Limited
42 1923 The Wreck of the Andromeda 288 Sampson Low, Marston & Co. Ltd. L Parker
43 1923No confirmation of publication date found in newspaper archives The Cruise of the 'Flying Fish', the Airship-submarine 314 Sampson Low, Marston & Co. Ltd. M. L. P. 2
44 1925Published as a serial story in 1912.[1] In the Power of the Enemy (published as serial in 1912) 282 Sampson Low, Marston & Co. Ltd. M. L. P. 4

Sources

This list of novels above is based on a range of sources including the British Library Catalogue for the author, the Wikisource page for the author, Project Gutenberg, the Internet Archive, WorldCat, HathiTrust, Collingwood books available from the used books trade, and publishers catalogues and advertisements for the period. This list agrees with the list provided by Dizer, although he includes an omnibus edition as a separate work.[2] Years of first publication were taken from the British Library, but not all the novels were catalogued at the British Library and even when they were, there were gaps in the information as they did not always indicate:

As noted in G. A. Henty, it was common for some publishers, especially Blackie, to print not the year of publication, but the following one, so that they might look fresh for two Christmas buying seasons. This sometimes led to American editions having an earlier date than the UK edition as was the case for The Log of a Privateersman which has a date of 1896 for the Scribner edition in the US and 1897 for the Blackie edition in the UK.[3] However, this book was published in 1896 in the UK also and was reviewed in The Scotsman (A tale palpitating with perilous adventure, fighting at sea, storms, wrecks, and multitudinous hazards.. . . ) in October[4] and in St James Gazette (This is just the book to put into the hands of lads with a love for things nautical. . .) in November[5] of that year. Except where noted in the list above, the actual year of publication has been confirmed by contemporary reviews in the year of publication.

Some of the information from sources such as WorldCat has been verified by examining scans of books and:

No. !! Style="vertical-align: bottom;"
Year !Title
1 1878 The Secret of the Sands
2 1884 The Pirate Island
3 1884 Under the Meteor Flag
4 1885 The Voyage of the 'Aurora'
5 1885 The Congo Rovers
6 1886 The Log of the Flying Fish
7 1887 The Rover's Secret
8 1888 The Missing Merchantman
9 1892 The Doctor of the 'Juliet'
10 1894 The Cruise of the 'Esmeralda'
11 1895 The Pirate Slaver
12 1896 Jack Beresford's Yarn The British Library Catalogue notes that their copy of the book was destroyed in the Second World War.
13 1896 The Log of a Privateersman
14 1897 For Treasure Bound
15 1897 The Homeward Voyage
16 1898 A Pirate of the Caribbees
17 1898 An Ocean Chase
18 1899 The Castaways
19 1906 Across the Spanish Main
20 1906 Dick Leslie's Luck
21 1907 Geoffrey Harrington's Adventures
22 1907 With Airship and Submarine
23 1908 Blue and Grey
24 1908 A Middy in Command
25 1908 Under the Chilian Flag
26 1909 Harry Escombe
27 1909 The Cruise of the 'Thetis'
28 1910 A Middy of the Slave Squadron
29 1910 Overdue
30 1911 A Middy of the King
31 1911 The Adventures of Dick Maitland
32 1912 Two Gallant Sons of Devon
33 1912 A Strange Cruise
34 1913 Through Veld and Forest
35 1913 Turned Adrift
36 1914 The Cruise of the 'Nonsuch' Buccaneer
37 1914 The First Mate
38 1914 A Chinese Command
39 1915 In Search of El Dorado
40 1916 Under the Ensign of the Rising Sun
41 1922 The Strange Adventures of Eric Blackburn
42 1923 The Wreck of the Andromeda
43 1923 The Cruise of the 'Flying Fish', the Airship-submarine
44 1925 In the Power of the Enemy

American Publishers

In some cases, as with Griffith & Farran and, the UK publishers seem to have distributed the books under their own imprint in the United States through an agent. E. P. Dutton acted for Griffith & Farran. SPCK worked through E. and J. B. Young initially, and later through E.S. Gorham. The books published by Blackie in the UK were often published by Scribner and Welford in the US. This firm was set up by Charles Scribner and Charles Welford specifically to import or reprint foreign books[6] (almost entirely from England), and were the largest such firm in the US.[7] In January 1891, Scribner & Welford was subsumed under Charles Scribner's Sons[8] which then took over publishing the Collingwood Blackie novels in the US. Other publishers were also involved in publishing Collingwood's work in the US, particularly A. L. Burt who produced cheap editions sometimes with fewer illustrations. Piracy was also a problem in the US market. Dizer states that of the five copies of The Congo Rovers he holds, three are pirate editions.[9] Given the mix of importation, local publishing, and piracy, it is difficult to build a definitive list of us editions.

Piracy in the UK

The following apology appeared in September 1910 in book trade publications: Messrs. James Henderson and Sons, Ltd., of Red Lion House, Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London, E.C., beg to apologise to Messrs. Blackie & Son, Ltd., Publishers, of London and Glasgow, for having unwittingly published a story named "The Cruise of the Flying-Fish," by "Colin Dawson," the same having been copied by its ostensible author from the "Log of the Flying-Fish," written by Harry Collingwood, and being a grave infringement of Messrs. Blackie & Son, Ltd., copyright in that work. Messrs. James Henderson & Sons, Ltd., deeply regret the circumstances and have caused the infringing work to be withdrawn from circulation.[10]

Potential additional works

The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography states that Lancaster wrote more than fifty books for boys,[11] Current listings of Titles by Harry Collingwood on the British Library, Project Gutenberg, the Internet Archive, Abe Books (a rare books retailing service), the list provided by Dizer, and Wikisource list only 44 in total, and two of these are nearly identical, with To Treasure Bound being an slightly edited reissue of The Secret of the Sands. Additional potential titles are:

Some titles are known by more than one name. For example, In Search of El Dorado (1915) is sometimes knows as A pair of Adventurers in Search of El Dorado. Under the Ensign of the Rising Sun (1916) is also known as Under a Foreign Flag. There is also room for confusion among the titles. The First Mate (1914) is subtitled The Story of A Strange Cruise but this should not be confused with A Strange Cruise (1912). There is also at least one omnibus volume containing With Airship and Submarine (1908), Two Gallant Sons of Devon (1913), and A Chinese Command (1915).

Misattributed work

Leisure Lyrics by a busy man by William John Lancaster is frequently misattributed to WJC Lancaster. However, a quick perusal of the text shows that the author of Leisure Lyrics used the initials WJL, was a long-time employee of the Prudential Assurance Company,[20] had several children, and lived in Putney. These facts fit William John Lancaster rather than WJC Lancaster.

Re-issued work

Many of Lancaster's novels were reprinted multiple times. The WorldCat page for The Pirate Island lists 26 different print editions for that title held by libraries, one of the most popular of his novels. This does not mean that there are 26 different print editions held by libraries as data entry errors can read to duplicated entries for the same text. However, there are at least 16 distinct editions listed. WorldCat libraries hold editions issued by Blackie of London in 1885, 1893, 1902, 1905, 1923, and 1934 (in which year there were two editions with different illustrators, presumably a cheaper black and white edition and a more expensive colour one). The British Library holds three of these Blackie editions. WorldCat aggregates the holdings of libraries, so it is perfectly possible that there were other editions that are not currently held in libraries, either not having been purchased by them, or having been lost or disposed of in the last hundred and thirty years. The WorldCat page for The Rover's Secret shows 20 print editions for that title.

Normally the reprinted books bore the same title as the original and had a completely identical text. For Treasure Bound (1897) is an exception to this rule. It is a single volume re-issue of “The Secret of the Sands or the ‘Water Lily’ and her crew” (1879), the first book by Lancaster. The 1879 edition, published by Griffith and Farran, was in two volumes. Most of the chapters in For Treasure Bound are the same as in The Secret of the Sands, word for word. Most of the changes are in the restructuring and tightening of Chapter Three. One change throughout the book is the replacement of "etc." with "etcetera". The subtitle for Chapter 12 (Chapter 2 of Volume 2 in the original) was changed from A Miracle to A Mirage. Other than this, the two books have the same plot, characters, dialogue, incidents etc. 

Demonstrating the complexity of the multiple editions, The Secret of the Sands was also issued as a New Edition in a single volume by Griffith, Farran, Okeden, & Welsh in 1888, but seems to have exactly the same text as the 1879 edition. For Treasure Bound was reissued in 1910 as a New Edition with illustrations in colour by no less an artist than Walter Ernest Webster. Neither the 1879 nor the 1888 editions of The Secret of the Sands had any illustrations. The 1888 edition of For Treasure Bound had a frontispiece, and the 1910 edition had four colour plates and a full colour inset in the front cover.

Themes in the novels

The Robinsonade, the castaway or desert island genre of fiction influence by Robinson Crusoe, developed rapidly as part of the mid-Victorian writing boom.[21] Boehmer states that Motifs of shipwreck, resourceful settlement and cultivation, treasure, slaves and the fear of cannibalism resurfaced time and again in boy's stories. Baker and Womak note that other Victorian writers such as Marryat, Ballantyne, and W. G. Kingston also presented the protagonists of their novels with challenges such as surviving shipwreck, fighting with savages or pirates.[22] Collingwood's plots include not only these elements of the Robinsonade, but also his own hobbies, such as sailing and yacht-design,[23] in the novels. Note that grey cells in the following table mean that no copy of the book is to hand to check the plot, and the plot items listed are related in reviews of the book in question.

No. !! style="vertical-align: bottom;"
Year !Title
1 1878 The Secret of the Sands
2 1884 The Pirate Island
3 1884 Under the Meteor Flag
4 1885 The Voyage of the 'Aurora'
5 1885 The Congo Rovers
6 1886 The Log of the Flying Fish
7 1887 The Rover's Secret
8 1888 The Missing Merchantman
9 1892 The Doctor of the 'Juliet'
10 1894 The Cruise of the 'Esmeralda'
11 1895 The Pirate Slaver
12 1896 Jack Beresford's Yarn
13 1896 The Log of a Privateersman
14 1897 For Treasure Bound
15 1897 The Homeward Voyage
16 1898 A Pirate of the Caribbees
17 1898 An Ocean Chase
18 1899 The Castaways
19 1906 Across the Spanish Main
20 1906 Dick Leslie's Luck
21 1907 Geoffrey Harrington's Adventures
22 1907 With Airship and Submarine
23 1908 Blue and Grey
24 1908 A Middy in Command
25 1908 Under the Chilian Flag
26 1909 Harry Escombe
27 1909 The Cruise of the 'Thetis'
28 1910 A Middy of the Slave Squadron
29 1910 Overdue
30 1911 A Middy of the King
31 1911 The Adventures of Dick Maitland
32 1912 Two Gallant Sons of Devon
33 1912 A Strange Cruise
34 1913 Through Veld and Forest
35 1913 Turned Adrift
36 1914 The Cruise of the 'Nonsuch' Buccaneer
37 1914 The First Mate
38 1914 A Chinese Command
39 1915 In Search of El Dorado
40 1916 Under the Ensign of the Rising Sun
41 1922 The Strange Adventures of Eric Blackburn
42 1923 The Wreck of the Andromeda
43 1923 The Cruise of the 'Flying Fish', the Airship-submarine
44 1925 In the Power of the Enemy

Short Works

Title !! Type !! style="width: 25%;"
Journal or Book !Date Start p. !Pages Illustrator
1880 A Perilous Climb; The Lightkeeper's Story Short Story Union Jack 1:13 1880-03-25 198 3 H. Petherick[24]
1880 The Diver's Story; A Thrilling Narrative of Adventure in the Indian Seas Serial Pt.1 Union Jack 1:15 1880-04-08 228 4 H. Petherick
1880 The Diver's Story; A Thrilling Narrative of Adventure in the Indian Seas Serial Pt.2 Union Jack 1:17 1880-04-22 263 2
1880 Boat-Building and Boat-Sailing Column Union Jack 1:29 1880-07-15 461 3 [25]
1880 Boat-Building and Boat-Sailing Column Union Jack 1:34 1880-08-19 539 6
1880 Boat-Building and Boat-Sailing Column Union Jack 1:39 1880-09-23 621 3
1880 Boat-Building and Boat-Sailing Column Union Jack 2:43 1880-10-21 47 2
1880 Boat-Building and Boat-Sailing Column Union Jack 2:46 1880-11-11 95 2 [26]
1880 Boat-Building and Boat-Sailing Column Union Jack 2:50 1880-12-09 159 2
1881 Boat-Building and Boat-Sailing Column Union Jack 2:55 1881-01-13 239 1
1881 Boat-Building and Boat-Sailing Column Union Jack 2:59 1881-02-15 303 1
1881 Boat-Building and Boat-Sailing Column Union Jack 2:63 1881-03-10 366 3
1881 An Eventful Ride Serial Pt.1 Union Jack 2:83 1881-07-28 677 4 H. Petherick [27]
1881 An Eventful Ride Serial Pt.1 Union Jack 2:84 1881-08-04 693 4 H. Petherick
1882 The Phantom Pilot: A Christmas Story Short Story Old England's Flag 1882[28] 1882-11 John Jellico[29]
1896 Unknown title[30] Said to be Serial Chums Yearly Volume for 1896 1896 [31]
1898 The Slavers Revenge Short Story Yule Logs, Being Longmans's Xmas Annual for 1898 edited by G.A. Henty, Longman, London 1898 344 39 Trevor Haddon
1899 Samana Key Short Story Yule-Tide Yarns, ed by G.A. Henty, published by Longmans, London 1899 268 28 Lancelot Speed
1918 Peril and Pluck on the Grand Banks Short Story Chums 26:1325 1918-02-02 257 2 W. G. Whitaker [32]

Sources

The list of short works by Harry Collingwood is largely based on the British Juvenile Story Papers and Pocket Libraries Index run by Steve Holland. Indexing of British boys' magazines and story papers is ongoing. As Collingwood contributed to both The Union Jack and to Chums he may have written for other such outlets. It is possible that there may be many more short works by Harry Collingwood than those given in the table above.

External links

Notes and References

  1. A Sketch of Percival Lancaster . Bookseller & Stationer and Office Equipment Journal . 28 . 7 . 27 . 1912-07-01 . Montreal . 2020-02-21 .
  2. Book: Dizer, John . Tom Swift, the Bobbsey Twins, and Other Heroes of American Juvenile Literature: Studied in American Literature Vol. 25 . 149–151 . 1997 . The Edwin Mellen Press . Lewiston, Queenston, Lampeter .
  3. Book: Dizer, John . Tom Swift, the Bobbsey Twins, and Other Heroes of American Juvenile Literature: Studied in American Literature Vol. 25 . 133 . 1997 . The Edwin Mellen Press . Lewiston, Queenston, Lampeter .
  4. Christmas Books . The Scotsman . Monday 19 October 1896 . 4 . 1896-10-19 .
  5. Christmas Books: Some Sea Stories . St James's Gazette . Monday 09 November 1896 . 6 . 1896-11-09 .
  6. Book: Dictionary of Literary Biography: Documentary Series: The House of Scribner, 1846-1904: An Illustrated Chronicle . 1995 . 13 . 38 . Gale Research . Detroit . 9780810357068 . 2020-02-06 .
  7. Book: Reference Book and Directory of the Book and Job Printers, Newspaper, Magazine and Book Publishers, also Paper Manufacturers and Paper Warehouses, together with the number, size and make of the Presses used in the Printing Offices, the names of Magazines and Newspapers, and the description of Books published. . Directory of Printers, Publishers, and Paper Dealers in New York City . 12 . 1871 . J. Arthur Murphy and Co. . New York . 2020-02-06 .
  8. Book: Dictionary of Literary Biography: Documentary Series: The House of Scribner, 1846-1904: An Illustrated Chronicle . 1995 . 13 . 93 . Gale Research . Detroit . 9780810357068 . 2020-02-06 .
  9. Book: Dizer, John . Tom Swift, the Bobbsey Twins, and Other Heroes of American Juvenile Literature: Studied in American Literature Vol. 25 . 132 . 1997 . The Edwin Mellen Press . Lewiston, Queenston, Lampeter .
  10. James Henderson and Sons Ltd . Apology . The Publisher's Circular and Booksellers' Record . 93 . 2307 . 330 . 1910 . 2027/hvd.hxpbk8?urlappend=%3Bseq=340 . 2020-04-01 .
  11. Lancaster, William Joseph Cosens [pseud. Harry Collingwood] (1843–1922), children's writer / Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ]. Arnold . Guy . 2004-09-23 . 2020-01-25 . 10.1093/ref:odnb/58983 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200125205852/https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-58983 . 2020-01-25 . live .
  12. Book: Doyle . Brian . Brian Doyle (Canadian writer). The Who's Who of Children's Literature . London . Hugh Evelyn Limited . 1968 . 55 . 0238788121.
  13. Art and Literature . Chichester Observer . Wednesday 06 May 1896 . 6 . 1896-05-06 .
  14. Web site: A list of books published by Griffith Farran, Browne & Co,. Ltd. in British Books in Print, a bound volume of publishers catalogues. 1898. . 1898. 2020-02-02 .
  15. Literature: Messrs. Blackie & Son's Announcements . The Academy: A Weekly Review of Literature, Science, and Art . 34 . 856 . 207 . 1888-09-29 . J. Murray . 2020-02-07 .
  16. Scribner & Welford . Scribner & Welford's Announcements . The Publishers Weekly . 868–9 . 383 . 1888-09-22 . 2020-02-07 .
  17. Book: Scribner & Welford . Scribner & Welford's Catalogue of Books for Young People. Annexed to "For Name and Fame, Through Afghan Passes" by G. A. Henty . 21 . 1888 . Scribner & Welford . New York . 2020-02-07 .
  18. Book: Scribner & Welford . Scribner & Welford's Catalogue of Books for Young People. Annexed to "Captain Barley's Heir: A Tale of the Gold Fields" by G. A. Henty . 23 . 1889 . Scribner & Welford . New York . 2020-02-07 .
  19. Book: Newbolt, Peter . G.A. Henty, 1832-1902 : a bibliographical study of his British editions, with short accounts of his publishers, illustrators and designers, and notes on production methods used for his books . Books written by Henty: 36.2 . 175 . 1996 . Scholar Press . Brookfield, Vt. . 9781859282083 . https://archive.org/details/trent_0116404196192/page/174/mode/2up . 2020-02-07 .
  20. There are many references in Leisure Lyrice to the Ibis Magazine. This was the house journal of the Prudential Assurance Company, and featured contributions by staff members.
  21. Book: Elleke Boehmer. Colonial and Postcolonial Literature: Migrant Metaphors. 6 October 2005. OUP Oxford. 978-0-19-160830-8. 45.
  22. Book: William Baker. Kenneth Womack. A Companion to the Victorian Novel. 2002. Greenwood Publishing Group. 978-0-313-31407-0. 383.
  23. Book: A. & C. Black Ltd. . Who Was Who: Volume II 1916-1928: A Companion to Who's Who Containing the Biographies of Those Who Died During the Period 1916-1928 . 4th . II . 602 . 1967 . Adam and Charles Black . London . 2020-02-07 .
  24. Web site: Holland . Steve . Contents Lists, The Triumph 31:799 to The Union Jack 1:17 . British Juvenile Story Papers and Pocket Libraries Index . 2019-08-25 . 2020-02-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200206020837/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/BJSP/t475.htm . 2020-02-06 . live .
  25. Web site: Holland . Steve . Contents Lists, The Union Jack 1:18 to 2:45 . British Juvenile Story Papers and Pocket Libraries Index . 2019-08-25 . 2020-02-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200206020840/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/BJSP/t476.htm . 2020-02-06 . live .
  26. Web site: Holland . Steve . Contents Lists, The Union Jack 2:46 to 2:71 . British Juvenile Story Papers and Pocket Libraries Index . 2019-08-25 . 2020-02-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200206020836/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/BJSP/t477.htm . 2020-02-06 . live .
  27. Web site: Holland . Steve . Contents Lists, The Union Jack 2:72 to 3:99 . British Juvenile Story Papers and Pocket Libraries Index . 2019-08-25 . 2020-02-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200206020839/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/BJSP/t478.htm . 2020-02-06 . live .
  28. Old England's Flag was the name give to the Christmas Issue of the Union Jack. The name was different because while the Union Jack normally cost one penny, the Old England's Flag cost six pence.
  29. Advertisement for Old England's Flag, the Christmas Number of The Union Jack . Fishing Gazette . Saturday 04 November 1882 . 15 . 1882-11-04 .
  30. This may refer to In the Hands of the Anarchists which was serialised in Chums in 1896.
  31. Magazines and Reviews: Messers Cassell & Company's Announcements . The Academy: A Weekly Review of Literature, Science, and Art . 1271 . 181–182 . 1896-09-12 . 2020-02-05 .
  32. Web site: Holland . Steve . Contents Lists, Chums 26:1306 to 26:1330 . British Juvenile Story Papers and Pocket Libraries Index . 2019-08-25 . 2020-02-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200206020836/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/BJSP/t194.htm . 2020-02-06 . live .

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