Worcestershire County Cricket Club Explained

Worcestershire County Cricket Club
Oneday Name:Worcestershire Rapids
Coach:Alan Richardson
Captain:Brett D'Oliveira
Overseas:Yadvinder Singh
Nathan Smith
Hayden Walsh Jr. (T20)
Founded:1865
Ground:New Road
Capacity:5,500
First Fc:Yorkshire
First Fc Year:1899
Title1:Championship
Title1wins:5
Title2:Pro40
Title2wins:4
Title3:FP Trophy
Title3wins:1
Title4:VitalityHealth Twenty20 Cup
Title4wins:1
Title5:B&H Cup
Title5wins:1
Website:WCCC
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H Title:First-class
A Title:One-day & T20
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Worcestershire County Cricket Club is one of eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales. It represents the historic county of Worcestershire. Its Vitality Blast T20 team has been rebranded the Worcestershire Rapids, but the county is known by most fans as 'the Pears'. The club is based at New Road, Worcester. Founded in 1865, Worcestershire held minor status at first and was a prominent member of the early Minor Counties Championship in the 1890s, winning the competition three times. In 1899, the club joined the County Championship and the team was elevated to first-class status.[1] Since then, Worcestershire have played in every top-level domestic cricket competition in England.

Honours

See also: List of the competitive honours won by county cricket clubs in England and Wales.

First XI honours

Division Two (2) – 2003, 2017

Second XI honours

History

Earliest cricket

Cricket may have been played in Worcestershire during the 18th century, however the earliest reference to cricket in the county is 1829[2] and the county cricket club was not formed until 1865.[3]

A match on 28 August 1844 at Hartlebury Common between Worcestershire and Shropshire is the earliest known instance of a county team in Worcestershire. Two years later, XXII of Worcestershire played William Clarke's All-England Eleven at Powick Hams.[4]

Origin of the club

Worcestershire CCC was formed on 4 March 1865 at the Star Hotel (now the Whitehouse) in Worcester.

The club owes much to Paul Foley who was from a family of iron masters in Stourbridge. He also owned an agricultural estate at Stoke Edith in Herefordshire. He became involved with the club in the 1880s and helped to establish the Minor Counties Championship which began in 1895. Worcestershire shared the inaugural title with Durham and Norfolk before winning outright in 1896, 1897 and 1898.

With this success behind it, the club applied for first-class status and entered the County Championship in 1899. Worcestershire CCC played its initial first-class match versus Yorkshire CCC on 4, 5 & 6 May 1899.

The first-class county

The inclusion of Worcestershire increased the County Championship to 15 teams. At first they performed moderately despite the superb batting of Tip Foster, who could rarely play after 1901. Weak bowling on perfect New Road pitches was responsible for this, but in 1907 when Tip Foster played regularly for three months their batting, considering the difficulty of the pitches, was among the finest of any county team. Their best performance that year was an innings of 567 on a somewhat difficult pitch against Fielder and Blythe of Kent CCC. After that year, however, the batting was never strong enough to make up for woefully weak bowling.

Worcestershire were so weak the club could not compete in the Championship in 1919, and their form in 1920 – when they lost three successive games by an innings and over 200 runs – was probably the worst of any county side. Their form, with one remarkable exception, was woeful up to the early thirties. Fred Root, one of the first exponents of leg theory bowling, took over 1,500 wickets for the county and was a Test standard player in an otherwise fourth-rate team. In Cyril Walters and the Nawab of Pataudi the team acquired its first class batsmen since the Fosters, but both had to give up the game after playing brilliantly in 1933 – when the bowling was briefly very weak.

The emergence of Dick Howorth and Reg Perks in the 1930s, however, was built up so well that by 1947 Worcestershire were sufficiently strong in bowling to be competitive at county level even if their batting was not adequate for high honours. Roly Jenkins, with 183 wickets in 1949, gave them briefly the best attack in county cricket, but they soon declined again and their form in the 1950s was indifferent at best.

Their first period of great success came in the 1960s under the Presidency of Sir George Dowty and the captaincy of Don Kenyon, when the county won two County Championships thanks to the achievements of such players as Norman Gifford, Tom Graveney, Jack Flavell, Len Coldwell and Basil D'Oliveira. They were also losing finalist in the first ever Gillette Cup Final in 1963 – the inaugural limited overs knockout competition in England.[5]

In 1971 Worcestershire won their first, and only, Sunday League title thanks largely to the bowling of Vanburn Holder. Along with the runs of New Zealander Glenn Turner, the Barbadian’s 87 wickets was also instrumental in winning Worcestershire's third championship win in 1974. In the 1980s, the prodigious batting feats of Graeme Hick and the arrival of Ian Botham paved the way for two more county titles in 1988 and 1989 – the same year in which they beat the touring Australians inside two days.[6] Worcestershire also won the Sunday League in 1987 and 1988.

Worcestershire's success continued into the 1990s, with a first ever success in the Benson and Hedges Cup in 1991, following final defeats in 1973, 1976 and 1990. Captained by Phil Neale, the Pears beat Lancashire by 65 runs in the final at Lord's, gaining revenge for defeat against Lancashire in the previous year's competition.[7] Worcestershire's next title came in 1994 when they won the Natwest Trophy, beating arch-rivals Warwickshire in the final.[8] Not only did they avenge their defeat at the hands of Warwickshire in the B&H Cup Final earlier that summer but it was also their first success in the competition after three previous final defeats. Worcestershire's best showing in the County Championship came in 1993 when they finished second to Middlesex. Worcestershire finished 15th in 1999, the final year of single division County Championship cricket, meaning they would start the new millennium in Division Two.

The modern day (2000–present)

Worcestershire failed to gain promotion in 2000, despite overseas signing Glenn McGrath taking 76 Championship wickets at an average of 13.77.[9] In 2003, Worcestershire were promoted to County Championship Division One for the first time after winning the Division Two title.[10] Worcestershire also reached the final of the Cheltenham & Gloucester trophy, beating Lancashire in a memorable semi-final at New Road on 9 August 2003.[11] There was disappointment in the Lord's final, though, as Worcestershire lost by seven wickets and the Pears were also relegated from Division One of the National League. 2004 was a yo-yo year with Worcestershire relegated in the County Championship, promoted back to Division One in the rebranded totesport League and losing finalists again in the C&G Trophy. Vikram Solanki scored centuries in both the semi-final win against Warwickshire[12] and the final against Gloucestershire, but the 'Gladiators' won by eight wickets at Lord's.[13]

In 2006, Worcestershire won promotion to the first division of the Championship on the last day of the season by beating Northamptonshire while their rivals for second promotion spot, Essex, lost to Leicestershire. However, their 2007 season began badly, including an innings-and-260-run loss to Yorkshire, Worcestershire's worst innings defeat since 1934.[14] A flood-hit season inflicted serious financial damage, and on-field results in the Championship gave little cheer as Worcestershire were relegated. However, in the Pro40 First Division things were very different, and victory over Gloucestershire in mid-September brought the title to New Road, the county's first trophy since 1994.[15] The feat was all the more remarkable for the fact that every one of Worcestershire's games was played away from their New Road home, due to the floods, with 'home' games played at Edgbaston, Taunton and Kidderminster.[16]

2008 saw Worcestershire promoted back to Division One, despite losing their final game of the season.[17] 2008 was also Graeme Hick's last season at Worcestershire, having scored 136 first-class centuries in 25 seasons at New Road.[18] 2009 proved disastrous in first-class cricket, with Worcestershire finishing bottom of the First Division without a single victory, the first time the county had failed to win a Championship match since 1928.[19]

Following a win on the last day of the season against Sussex, Worcestershire were promoted back to Division One in 2010. The following season they avoided relegation for the first time ever, giving them consecutive seasons in Division One.[20] However, at the end of the 2012 season they were relegated back to Division Two.[21] Worcestershire had a mixed campaign in 2013, finished fifth out of nine in Division Two but a bright start to the 2014 saw them second in the table after seven games, following a draw with Surrey in June.[22] Worcestershire returned to Division One for the 2015 season, however their return only lasted one season as they were relegated after picking up only two wins.[23] Worcestershire spent two years back in the second tier, before achieving promotion on 27 September 2017.[24]

Sponsorship

YearKit ManufacturerShirt Sponsor
1993MEB
1994Powerline
1995MEB
1996
1997
1998Crusader SportApollo 2000
1999
2000
2001
2002Midlands Electricity
2003
2004Haier
2005Apollo 2000
2006
2007
2008Fearnley
2009The Cotswold Group
2010
2011
2012MKK Sport
2013allpay
2014Royal Air Force
2015CanterburyArctic Spas
2016
2017Blackfinch Investments
2018Gray-Nicolls
2019
2020
2021NikeMorgan Motor
2022
2023CastoreA-plan Insurance (CC), Utility Stream (One-day) Langley Compass Group (T20)

Players

Current squad

No.NameNationalityBirth dateBatting styleBowling styleNotes
Batters
23 January 1993 Right-handed
317 August 1990 Right-handed White ball contract
710 July 1995 Left-handed
14Olly Cox 21 November 2003 Right-handed
277 February 1998 Right-handed
5425 October 1992 Right-handed
883 November 1995 Right-handed
All-rounders
61995 12, df=yes Right-handed
114 March 2004 Right-handed
1221 December 1994 Right-handed
1528 February 1992 Right-handed
2015 July 1998 Right-handed Overseas player
425 February 2003 Left-handed
7723 May 2001 Right-handed
Wicket-keepers
929 August 1991 Right-handed UK Passport
1329 April 2003 Right-handed
Bowlers
120 April 2004 Left-handed On loan from Nottinghamshire
818 January 1996 Right-handed Overseas player
1018 January 1998 Right-handed
219 June 2000 Right-handed
2330 October 1990 Right-handed
242 May 2006 Right-handed
2526 November 1999 Left-handed
4121 November 2004 Right-handed
6128 May 2000 Right-handed
86Hayden Walsh Jr.  [25] 23 April 1992 Left-handed Overseas player (T20 only)

Lists of players and club captains

County caps awarded

Note: Worcestershire no longer award traditional caps, instead awarding "colours" on a player's Championship debut.

1928: Harold Gibbons

1931: Peter Jackson

1931: Reg Perks

1934: Dick Howorth

1937: Edwin Cooper

1938: Phil King

1939: Roly Jenkins

1939: Charles Palmer

1946: Ronald Bird

1946: Allan White

1946: Bob Wyatt

1947: Don Kenyon

1947: Hugo Yarnold

1948: Laddie Outschoorn

1949: Michael Ainsworth

1950: George Chesterton

1950: George Dews

1951: Bob Broadbent

1952: Peter Richardson

1955: Jack Flavell

1955: Martin Horton

1956: Roy Booth

1956: Dick Richardson

1957: Bob Berry

1959: John Aldridge

1959: Len Coldwell

1959: Derek Pearson

1960: Doug Slade

1961: Norman Gifford

1961: Ron Headley

1962: Tom Graveney

1962: James Standen

1965: Robert Carter

1965: Basil D'Oliveira

1966: Brian Brain

1966: Alan Ormrod

1968: Glenn Turner

1969: Ted Hemsley

 

1970: Rodney Cass

1970: Vanburn Holder

1972: Jim Yardley

1974: John Parker

1976: Imran Khan

1976: John Inchmore

1978: James Cumbes

1978: David Humphries

1978: Phil Neale

1979: Dipak Patel

1979: Younis Ahmed

1980: Paul Pridgeon

1981: Hartley Alleyne

1984: Tim Curtis

1984: David Smith

1985: Damian D'Oliveira

1985: Neal Radford

1986: Graeme Hick

1986: Richard Illingworth

1986: Phil Newport

1986: Steve Rhodes

1986: Martin Weston

1987: Ian Botham

1987: Graham Dilley

1989: Stuart Lampitt

1989: Steven McEwan

1990: Gordon Lord

1991: Tom Moody

1993: Chris Tolley

1994: Gavin Haynes

1994: David Leatherdale

1995: Phil Weston

1997: Alamgir Sheriyar

1997: Reuben Spiring

1998: Vikram Solanki

2000: Glenn McGrath

2001: Andy Bichel

2004: Nadeem Malik

2004: Ray Price

Grounds

See main article: List of Worcestershire County Cricket Club grounds. This section gives details of every venue at which Worcestershire have hosted at least one match at first-class or List A level. Figures show the number of Worcestershire matches only played at the grounds listed, and do not include abandoned games. Note that the locations given are current; in some cases grounds now in other counties lie within the traditional boundaries of Worcestershire.

Haden Hill Park in Old Hill, West Midlands, was due to host a Benson & Hedges Cup match in 1988. However, this was abandoned without a ball being bowled and no other senior cricket has been played at the ground, so it is not included in the table.

Name of groundLocationFirst-class spanWorcs f-c matchesList A spanWorcs LA matches
Bournville Cricket GroundBournville, Birmingham1910–19112N/A0
Chain Wire Club GroundStourport-on-Severn, Worcestershire19801N/A0
Chester Road North GroundKidderminster, Worcestershire 1921–2019681969–20085[26]
Evesham Cricket Club GroundEvesham, Worcestershire19511 N/A0
Blackfinch New RoadWorcester1899–present1,072[27] 1963–present425[28]
Racecourse GroundHereford1919–19835[29] 1983–19873
Seth Somers ParkHalesowen, West Midlands1964–19692N/A0
Tipton RoadDudley, West Midlands1911–1971881969–197714
War Memorial Athletic GroundStourbridge, West Midlands1905–1981611969–19823
Himley Cricket ClubHimley, StaffordshireN/A020071
Worcester Royal Grammar School Ground
(Flagge Meadow)
WorcesterN/A020071

Records

First-class

Most first-class runs for Worcestershire
Qualification – 20,000 runs[30]

PlayerRuns
Don Kenyon34,490
Graeme Hick31,149
Glenn Turner22,298
21,753
20,918
20750
20,712
20,155

Most first-class wickets for Worcestershire
Qualification – 1,000 wickets[31]

PlayerWickets
Reg Perks2,143
Norman Gifford1,615
Jack Flavell1,507
1,387
1,274
1,148
1,139
1,029

Batting

Bowling

Highest partnership for each wicket

List A

Fostershire

See main article: Fostershire. 'Fostershire' was a name jocularly applied to Worcestershire County Cricket Club in the early part of the 20th century, shortly after the county had achieved first-class status and admission into the English County Championship (in 1899). The name came from the fact that seven brothers from this one family played for Worcestershire during the period 1899–1934, three of whom captained the club at some point. Six of the brothers appeared during the seasons 1908–11.

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: ACS . Association of Cricket Statisticians and Historians . A Guide to First-Class Cricket Matches Played in the British Isles . 1982 . ACS . Nottingham .
  2. Bowen, p. 270.
  3. Web site: Cricket - Worcestershire County Cricket Club . 11 July 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130707000702/http://www.wccc.co.uk/cricket.html . 7 July 2013 . dead .
  4. Bowen, p. 273.
  5. News: Fifty years ago the very first Gillette Cup changed cricket for ever. Mike. Selvey. 1 May 2013. The Guardian.
  6. News: Cricket: Rob Smyth: The forgotten story of … the Combined Universities' 1989 B&H Cup run. Rob. Smyth. 11 December 2008. The Guardian.
  7. Web site: The Home of CricketArchive. Cricketarchive.com.
  8. News: Cricket / Natwest Trophy: Hick and Moody destroy grand slam dream. 4 September 1994. The Independent. London.
  9. Web site: The Home of CricketArchive. cricketarchive.com.
  10. News: Northamptonshire 196 & 379-9 Worcestershire 172-8dec. John. Collis. 19 September 2003. The Guardian.
  11. Web site: Hall keeps his cool to edge Worcestershire into C&G final. Espncricinfo.com.
  12. Web site: Warwickshire tamed by stunning Solanki. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/2383113/Warwickshire-tamed-by-stunning-Solanki.html . 12 January 2022 . subscription . live. Paul Bolton . The Daily Telegraph. 18 July 2004 . London.
  13. News: Gloucs win C&G Trophy. 28 August 2004. BBC.
  14. Web site: Largest Margin of Innings Defeat . 2007-05-14 . CricketArchive.co.uk.
  15. News: Worcestershire clinch Pro40 title . 13 September 2007 . 2007-09-14 . BBC Sport.
  16. Web site: Results – Pro40 Division One, 2007 – ESPN Cricinfo. ESPNcricinfo.
  17. Web site: Worcestershire promoted despite loss – LV= County Championship – Domestic – News Archive – ECB. Ecb.co.uk.
  18. Web site: Graeme Hick. ESPNcricinfo.
  19. News: Davies bows out with Durham draw . 26 September 2009 . 27 September 2009 . BBC Sport.
  20. News: Worcestershire stay up as Durham title hopes end. BBC Sport .
  21. Web site: Worcestershire relegated as Bears seal title triumph | Worcester Standard. https://archive.today/20140608144711/http://www.worcesterstandard.co.uk/2012/09/06/sport-Worcestershire-relegated-as-Bears-seal-title-triumph-49782.html. dead. 8 June 2014. 28 November 2021.
  22. Web site: Zafar Ansari ensures Surrey scrape draw against Worcestershire. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/counties/10876714/Zafar-Ansari-ensures-Surrey-scrape-draw-against-Worcestershire.html . 12 January 2022 . subscription . live. The Daily Telegraph. 4 June 2014 . London.
  23. Web site: County Championship: Worcs relegated after defeat by Durham. 17 September 2015. 29 September 2018. BBC.
  24. Web site: Worcestershire v Durham: Promoted leaders seek victory for Division Two title. 27 September 2017. 29 September 2018. BBC.
  25. Walsh Jr. has also played international cricket for the United States.
  26. Four other List A matches, all involving Worcestershire Cricket Board, have been played at Kidderminster.
  27. One other first-class match, a 1972 England v Rest of England Test trial, has been played at New Road.
  28. Three One Day Internationals have also been played at New Road: West Indies v Zimbabwe in the 1983 World Cup, and Australia v Scotland and Sri Lanka v Zimbabwe in the 1999 World Cup. The 2003 C&G Trophy game between Worcestershire Cricket Board and Worcestershire is included in this figure, although it was technically a Worcs CB home fixture.
  29. One other first-class match, between HK Foster's XI and the Australian Imperial Forces, has been played at the Racecourse Ground.
  30. Web site: The Home of CricketArchive . Cricketarchive.com . 2021-11-26.
  31. Web site: The Home of CricketArchive . Cricketarchive.com . 2021-11-26.