Woolslair Elementary School Explained

Woolslair Elementary School
Location:501 40th St., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Coordinates:40.4633°N -79.9569°W
Built:1897–98
Architect:Samuel Thornburg McClarren
Architecture:Romanesque
Added:September 30, 1986
Refnum:86002718
Designated Other1 Name:City of Pittsburgh Historic Structure
Designated Other1 Date:November 30, 1999[1]
Designated Other1 Abbr:CPHS
Designated Other1 Link:List of City of Pittsburgh historic designations
Designated Other1 Color:black
Designated Other1 Textcolor:gold
Designated Other2:PHLF
Designated Other2 Date:2001[2]

The Woolslair Elementary School in the Bloomfield[3] neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania is a building from 1898. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

History

The Woolslair School was built in 1897–98 by the Howard Sub-District, which was the local school board for the 16th Ward (covering parts of present-day Bloomfield and Lower Lawrenceville). Construction began in September, 1897, and the completed building was dedicated on January 6, 1899. The $70,000 building was called the "pride of the 16th Ward".[4] The Pittsburgh Press reported,[5]

The school remains in operation as Pittsburgh Public Schools Woolslair K-5 as of 2024.[6] It is one of the oldest schools in the district.[7]

Architecture

The Woolslair School is a two-story building constructed from brown brick with sandstone trim.[4] The building consists of a rectangular front section and a T-shaped rear with a complex intersecting hipped roof. The front elevation is symmetrical, with two entrance bays and two projecting polygonal turrets. Each entrance bay has an arched doorway on the first floor and a Palladian window with a small balcony on the second floor. There are eight windows, arranged in groups of four, between the two entrance bays, and three more windows to the outside of each turret. The windows are arched on the first floor and rectangular on the second floor.[8]

In its original configuration, the school had 16 classrooms and a 950-seat auditorium which could be accessed from both the first and second floors, which was an unusual feature.[4] The building was designed by Samuel Thornburg McClarren (1862–1940),[7] [9] [10] who also designed the John Morrow Elementary School in Brighton Heights.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Local Historic Designations . Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation . Pittsburgh . 2011-08-10.
  2. Book: Historic Landmark Plaques 1968-2009 . Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation . Pittsburgh, PA . 2010 . 2011-08-05.
  3. Web site: Pittsburgh Neighborhoods . City of Pittsburgh . February 17, 2024.
  4. News: Woolslair School . February 17, 2024 . Pittsburgh Press . August 7, 1898 . Newspapers.com.
  5. News: Woolslair School . February 17, 2024 . Pittsburgh Press . January 6, 1899 . Newspapers.com.
  6. Web site: Pittsburgh Woolslair PreK-5 . Pittsburgh Public Schools . February 17, 2024.
  7. News: Chute . Eleanor . Closing Woolslair School a small step toward solving district's budget woes . Pittsburgh Post-Gazette . November 6, 2013. Clippings of the first and second pages via Newspapers.com. Retrieved February 17, 2024.
  8. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory–Nomination Form: Woolslair Elementary School . National Archives Catalog . National Park Service . February 17, 2024.
  9. Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission; Harrisburg, Pennsylvania; Pennsylvania County Marriages, 1852-1973; County: Allegheny; Year Range: 1892 - 1893; Roll Number: 549762
  10. News: Samuel T. McClaren . February 17, 2024 . Tampa Bay Times . August 10, 1940 . Newspapers.com.