Woodsford Explained

Official Name:Woodsford
Static Image Name:Woodsford_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_924711.jpg
Static Image Caption:Woodsford Castle
Coordinates:50.714°N -2.338°W
Map Type:Dorset
Label Position:left
Population:80
Population Ref:(2013 estimate)
Civil Parish:Woodsford
Unitary England:Dorset
Shire County:Dorset
Region:South West England
Country:England
Constituency Westminster:South Dorset
Post Town:Dorchester
Postcode Area:DT
Postcode District:DT2
Dial Code:01305
Os Grid Reference:SY762905

Woodsford is a village and civil parish beside the River Frome, Dorset, England, about east of the county town Dorchester. Dorset County Council's 2013 mid-year estimate of the parish population is 80.

Manor

The Domesday Book of 1086 records the manor as Waredesford,[1] which the 18th-century historian John Hutchins interpreted as meaning a ford across the Varia, an alternative name for the River Frome. More recent opinion is that Waredesford referred to a ford belonging to a man named Weard. Two holdings were recorded, which have been interpreted as corresponding to East Woodsford (the current village) and West Woodsford (now Woodsford Castle).

Woodsford Castle is the surviving range of a 14th-century fortified manor house. King Edward III granted William de Whitefield a licence to crenellate in 1335. The house has the largest thatched roof in the county[2] and has been restored by the Landmark Trust.[3] The house is a Grade I listed building.

Parish church

The Church of England parish church of St John the Baptist was 13th-century, but was largely rebuilt in 1862–63 to designs by the Gothic Revival architect Thomas Henry Wyatt. Remnants of the 13th-century church include the lower part of the west tower and an Early English Gothic lancet on the south side of the nave west of the south porch. The parish is part of the Benefice of Moreton, Woodsford and Crossways with Tincleton.[4]

Economic history

In the Frome Valley at Woodsford there used to be a system of watermeadows.

Demography

Dorset County Council's 2013 mid-year estimate of the parish population is 80.[5] The 2001 Census recorded the parish's population as 67.[6] In the 2011 census figures for Woodsford parish have been combined with those of neighbouring Tincleton parish; the population in this combined area was 236.[7]

Sources

Notes and References

  1. http://opendomesday.org/place/SY7690/woodsford/ Open Domesday: Woodford
  2. News: Some Lost Castles Of Dorset . Rodger . MA . Dorset Life . February 2009 . 28 November 2013.
  3. Web site: Woodsford Castle . . 20 May 2016.
  4. Web site: Benefice of Moreton, Woodsford and Crossways with Tincleton . Archbishops' Council . Archbishops' Council . . . 1 September 2015.
  5. Web site: Parish Population Data. 20 January 2015. Dorset County Council. 21 March 2015.
  6. Web site: Area selected: South West (Region): Parish Headcounts . . . 1 September 2015.
  7. Web site: Area: Tincleton (Parish). Key Figures for 2011 Census: Key Statistics . Office for National Statistics . Neighbourhood Statistics . 4 September 2015.