Woods Bagot Explained

Woods Bagot
City:Adelaide, Brisbane, Auckland, Dubai, Hong Kong, London, Melbourne, New York, Perth, San Francisco, Singapore, Sydney

Woods Bagot is a global architectural and consulting practice founded in Adelaide, South Australia. It specialises in the design and planning of buildings across a wide variety of sectors and disciplines. Former names of the practice include Woods & Bagot, Woods, Bagot & Jory; Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith; Woods, Bagot, Laybourne-Smith & Irwin; and Woods Bagot Architects Pty Ltd.

Founded in 1905, some of their most significant early work includes buildings at the University of Adelaide, including Bonython Hall and the Barr Smith Library. 21st-century projects include the Qatar Science & Technology Park, Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre and the SAHMRI building in Adelaide.

Woods Bagot is now established worldwide, with studios in five regions: Asia, Australia, Europe, the Middle East and North America. In 2015, the firm was named as the world's seventh largest architecture firm by employee count in Building Design magazine.

History

Woods Bagot's origins date back to 1869, when architect Edward John Woods was commissioned to improve and expand the design of St. Peter's Cathedral in Adelaide.[1] In 1905 he joined forces with another prominent local architect, Walter Bagot, and the pair created Woods & Bagot.

Woods retired from the practice known as Woods, Bagot & Jory on 30 June 1915, and Louis Laybourne-Smith became a partner in the practice, causing the practice to be renamed Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith.[2] Woods died in January 1916.[3] Jory left to practise on his own and the practice was dissolved on 30 September 1930, with James Campbell Irwin (later Lord Mayor of Adelaide) joining the practice, now called Woods, Bagot, Laybourne-Smith & Irwin.[4] [5] [6] Irwin was a senior partner in the firm from 1965 until he retired in 1974.[7]

A summary of the practice's early names:[8]

From 19 June 1974, the firm was registered firstly as Woods Bagot Architects Pty Ltd (until at least 1996[9]), and subsequently as Woods Bagot Pty Ltd.[10]

Current practice

In 2015, the firm was named as the world's seventh largest architecture firm by employee count in Building Design magazine's World Architecture 100 list.[11]

, Woods Bagot has offices in Waymouth Street, Adelaide; Beijing, Hong Kong, Shanghai and Shenzhen in China; London; Abu Dhabi and Dubai in the UAE; Los Angeles, New York and San Francisco in the US; and Singapore.[12]

Architectural style

Inevitably for a firm with whose history spans more than a century, Woods Bagot has embraced a wide variety of architectural styles since its inception. Early Australian buildings such as Bonython Hall were built in the classical Gothic style popular at the time, but the firm's steady expansion into Asia, Europe and North America was accompanied by a corresponding shift in style and approach that embraced a variety of modern and progressive themes.

The firm's latest work is often inspired by the natural world. The South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI) building's exterior surface is inspired by a pine cone, for example, with a so-called 'living skin' designed for optimal passive solar performance.[13] A new extension to the Adelaide Convention Centre, designed in association with American architect Larry Oltmanns, references local geological forms, in particular the distinctive colours and stratification of the South Australian landscape.[14]

Some recent designs have focused on philosophical as well as environmental and geological themes. The design of the Nan Tien Institute in Wollongong, New South Wales, reflects Buddhist teaching principles, specifically avoiding hierarchical components and providing a neutral environment free of materialism and excess. A new bridge and plaza connecting the Institute to the nearby Nan Tien Temple complex has been designed as a practical, mixed-use focus point for community gatherings, as well as a notable development in its own right.[15] Outside Australia, the Cubism-inspired Cubus, a 25-storey retail tower completed in Hong Kong in 2011, is equipped with geometric lighting panels that emulate the shapes and forms of ice cubes.[16]

Accolades

Woods Bagot was named as the 2009 Architects' Journal AJ100 International Practice of the Year.[17]

Notable projects

Woods Bagot has designed some landmark buildings throughout Australia and the world, including the following major architectural projects:

Completed Project name Location Award Notes
2022 Deakin Law Building Melbourne, BurwoodWon the Australian Institute of Architects (AIA) Victoria Awards, Educational Architecture Award.  2022 WAN Awards, Gold Award for Higher Education and Research Facilities [18] See also;Sarah Ball
2017 Adelaide Convention Centre redevelopment Adelaide [19]
National Australia Bank building
2016
2013 SAHMRI building Adelaide
Ham Yard Hotel London, England
Melbourne
2016 Sydney
London
2009 [20] [21]
Doha, Qatar
Nan Tien Institute and Cultural Centre
Cubus Hong Kong
Delhi One Noida, India
Wanxiang Century Centre Hangzhou, China
Ningbo Youth Culture Plaza Ningbo, China
Wanda Plaza Kunming, China
One Shelley Street Sydney
The Ivy [22]
1931 Adelaide
1932, + later (1960s) alterations. Barr Smith Library, University of Adelaide Adelaide [23] [24] [25]
1936 Bonython Hall, University of Adelaide Adelaide

Early work

In 1915, Woods, Bagot, Jory & Laybourne Smith designed a recreation hall for the Keswick Repatriation Hospital in Keswick, which opened on 11 February 1916.[26]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: About Us - Architects . St Peter's Cathedral, Diocese of Adelaide, South Australia . 30 June 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150304222715/http://stpeters-cathedral.org.au/about-us/history/architects/ . March 4, 2015 .
  2. News: Advertising. . The Advertiser. 19 March 2012 . 2 . National Library of Australia.
  3. News: Death of Mr. E. J. Woods. . . LIII . 15,719 . South Australia . 6 January 1916 . 3 February 2021 . 5 (5 o'clock edition. sports number) . National Library of Australia.
  4. Web site: Woods Bagot Collection. https://web.archive.org/web/20121116162639/http://w3.unisa.edu.au/artarchitecturedesign/architecturemuseum/docs/catalogue/Woods%20Bagot%202010.pdf. 16 Nov 2012. Architecture Museum, University of South Australia. Woods Bagot Series 187. Note: Not all of the dates in this document are correct.
  5. J. C. Irwin, Smith, Louis Laybourne (1880-1965), Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 11, Melbourne University Press, 1988, pp 656-657.
  6. Bridget Jolly, Irwin, Sir James Campbell (1906-1990), Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 576-577.
  7. Web site: Architects of South Australia . Architect Details: Irwin, James Campbell . 3 February 2021.
  8. Web site: Architects of South Australia . Architect Details: Bagot, Walter Hervey. . 17 January 2021.
  9. Web site: Woods Bagot Architects Pty. Ltd: BRG 18: Preliminary Inventory. April 1996. State Library of South Australia. C.. Read.
  10. Web site: Woods Bagot Pty Ltd . Australian Securities & Investments Commission. 14 March 2015 . 3 February 2021.
  11. Web site: Melbourne's Woods Bagot listed among world's top 10 architectural firms. Rule. Dan. 8 January 2015. Sydney Morning Herald. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20161016104857/http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/art-and-design/melbournes-woods-bagot-listed-among-worlds-top-10-architectural-firms-20150108-12k24j.html. 16 October 2016. 20 December 2019.
  12. Web site: Contact . Woods Bagot . 2021 . 3 February 2021.
  13. Web site: Wang. Lucy. SAHMRI's Striking Pinecone-Inspired "Living Skin" Uses Passive Solar Design in Australia. Inhabitat. 12 May 2015.
  14. Web site: Expansion 2017. Adelaide Convention Centre. 27 August 2015. 23 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190323003027/https://www.adelaidecc.com.au/happening/expansion-2017/. dead.
  15. Web site: Johnson. Nathan. Buddhist philosophy inspires Woods Bagot design for Nan Tien Bridge and Plaza in Wollongong. Nan Tien Institute. 14 September 2015. 21 May 2014. 25 April 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170425102108/http://www.nantien.edu.au/content/buddhist-philosophy-inspires-woods-bagot-design-nan-tien-bridge-and-plaza-wollongong. dead.
  16. Web site: Woods Bagot breaks the ice. World Architecture News. 29 May 2015. 31 Jan 2011.
  17. Web site: Roberts . Jeff. Woods Bagot wins esteemed prize. ConstructionWeek Online. 29 May 2015. 15 June 2009.
  18. Web site: Deakin Law School Building . 2023-08-08 . WAN Awards . en.
  19. Web site: Richards . Stephanie . 11 January 2021 . Adelaide Contemporary architects help design Aboriginal Cultures Centre . 17 January 2021 . InDaily.
  20. News: Australian Institute of Architects 2009 National Architecture Awards . Australian Institute of Architects . 29 October 2009 . 2010-03-18 . dead . 22 March 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100322061027/http://www.architecture.com.au/i-cms?page=13515 .
  21. Web site: Off the plan . Australian Financial Review. 30 October 2009 . Robert. Bevan . 3 February 2021.
  22. Web site: AIA 2009 Architecture Awards announced. Australian Design Review. 21 September 2015. 29 October 2009. 20 September 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160920071004/https://www.australiandesignreview.com/news/959-aia-2009-architecture-awards-announced. dead.
  23. Web site: Barr Smith library interior. State Library of South Australia. SA Memory . 17 January 2021.
  24. Web site: History Of The Library - University Library . University of Adelaide . 17 January 2021.
  25. Web site: Series 114: Library building correspondence 1959-79. (University of Adelaide Library Archives). The University of Adelaide. Rare Books & Manuscripts. . Woods, Bagot, Laybourne –Smith & Irwin. Specification for alterations and additions to the Barr Smith Library for the University of Adelaide. . 17 January 2021.
  26. News: For the wounded at Keswick . . LVIII . 3,000 . South Australia . 19 February 1916 . 3 February 2021 . 41 . National Library of Australia.